Humiliation is a painful emotion that, at some point, all of us must face. It arises when we feel devalued, either because of something we did or something that happened to us. Sometimes, humiliation is a reaction to our mistakes, but it is not an effective method of discipline, and no one deserves to be humiliated. Learn how to cope with the hurtful effects of embarrassment and steer your life in the right direction.
Steps to Take
Accept yourself and move forward

Take responsibility at the right moment. Humiliation is nothing to be proud of and can feel like a blow to your self-worth. However, it’s crucial to own up to your mistakes when you’ve done something wrong. A typical response to humiliation is to deny responsibility and shift the blame to others. Don’t let this defense mechanism prevent you from confronting yourself and passing the blame onto someone else. Apologize for your wrongdoing, such as making a mistake at work and leaving significant consequences behind.

Allow yourself to make a few mistakes. Many embarrassing moments stem from what is called 'the expectation of perfection.' This refers to the expectations placed on your ability to complete a task well. The higher the expectation, the harsher the judgment when you fail to meet it. Having a healthy understanding of these expectations is important, as failure is a natural part of learning. So, don't put too much pressure on yourself, and don't let others do so either.

Forgive yourself. It's important to be flexible and forgiving of yourself when you make mistakes. Feeling bad about certain actions can help us identify issues in our behavior, but all you need to know is that you recognize it and there's no need to feel embarrassed. Ask yourself whether you'd repeat those actions. If not, focus on the fact that you genuinely regret it.
- Remind yourself that everyone makes mistakes and you're doing your best to make things right.

Realize you're not alone. Some people refer to our time as the 'age of embarrassment.' Being embarrassed is a common occurrence for many, especially with the rise of the internet, where some private aspects of our lives can be publicly revealed through social media platforms. Though embarrassment is a widespread phenomenon, it doesn't diminish the emotions or uniqueness of your situation.

Learn to let go by practicing mindfulness meditation. If the feelings of shame continually occupy your mind and cause you distress, try applying mindfulness meditation techniques to help you release those emotional wounds and move forward in life.
- Often, painful emotions or memories make us feel hurt because we avoid expressing them. Try facing your emotions without running away or withdrawing. Think of emotions as waves that come and go. Observe the wave without interfering with its movement. This helps you separate yourself from the emotion without denying it.
Protect yourself from embarrassment.

Avoid placing yourself in negative situations. Sometimes, protecting yourself from embarrassment is as simple as identifying situations and people who may cause you to feel embarrassed. Recognize the triggers and eliminate them from your life. This could include a negative friend who always tries to bring you down, a boring company that never appreciates your contributions, or a family member who constantly tries to make you feel ashamed.

Cultivate humility. Humility is about learning to accept and realistically assess your strengths and limitations. Becoming more grounded in your personality is a great way to shield yourself from embarrassment. A humble person won't fall victim to the delusions of inadequacy that embarrassing experiences may try to impose on us.
- Create a list of your strengths and weaknesses. Ask a close friend or partner to review the list and discuss it with you. Seek their honest feedback and be open to it.

Boost your self-esteem. Research shows that self-esteem can be a strong defense against the embarrassment associated with failure. Follow these steps to enhance your self-esteem:
- Avoid comparing yourself to others. The only competition should be with your own self. The reason for this is that you don't know what's truly happening in other people's lives. You might be comparing yourself to the way they present themselves, not their true personality.
- Change your self-talk. Replace negative thoughts like 'I can't do this' with more hopeful ones like 'This is tough, but I can handle it.' Avoid setting unreasonable expectations for yourself about what you 'should' or 'must' do.

Seek help for mental health issues. Certain mental health issues can make you more vulnerable to embarrassment. Social anxiety, narcissistic personality disorder, and severe depression can make it easier to experience shame compared to those who don't face these challenges. If you are diagnosed with any of these conditions, seek help to prevent embarrassment before it occurs.
- Social anxiety is the fear of being judged by others, with symptoms such as anxiety in social situations, feeling awkward, and difficulty meeting new people.
- Narcissistic personality disorder is characterized by having an inflated sense of self-importance (e.g., thinking you are the best chef in the world even though you've never cooked before) and a lack of empathy for others.
- Severe depression manifests as feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and other negative emotions that persist for weeks, hindering daily life.
Implement self-help strategies.

Explore self-help techniques from cognitive behavioral therapy. If you're struggling to let go of a shameful experience, try techniques such as shifting attention, practicing relaxation, and engaging in repeated exposure to help you move past those memories.

Use attention-shifting techniques to reconnect with emotional responses. Attention shifting involves using a specific phrase or action to cope with memories whenever they resurface. For example, you might tell yourself, "This is just one experience in my life." Shifting attention has been shown to alleviate anxiety in certain situations because it allows you to choose where your focus lies instead of being forced to dwell on negative thoughts and feelings.
- Whenever a shameful memory arises, remind yourself, "Everyone experiences embarrassment at some point. I know I can calm down from this."

Try relaxation methods to let go of tension. Progressive muscle relaxation involves tensing and then relaxing muscles in specific areas. Start by curling your toes for a few seconds, then release. Next, tense your legs and calves. Continue working your way up your body, all the way to your forehead.
- You can also try guided imagery. Visualize a place you enjoy whenever shameful memories begin to bother you. This place could be a cozy living room with candlelight, a football field, or a sunny beach.
- Staying relaxed will reduce the risk of fixating on shameful experiences. It will also help you cope with these memories when they resurface. Typically, these memories come with anxiety, but relaxation techniques can help calm the anxiety and dissipate the unpleasant memory.

Try continuous exposure methods. Exposure therapy involves placing yourself in situations where you gradually realize they aren't as threatening as you might believe. You can practice this with a shameful experience, like the one you had on stage at school or in a specific room at home. Spend time in these spaces and allow the discomfort or fear to fade.
- This exposure technique requires you to remain in a stressful environment long enough for your mind to adjust to the fact that there’s no actual danger. If you enter a room where you were once embarrassed and immediately feel uncomfortable, then leave quickly, the exposure likely won't work. Instead, try staying in the space and allowing your body to relax gradually. Even deep breathing can help calm you down and accept the situation.
Understanding the experience of embarrassment

The first step to understanding the feeling of embarrassment is to experience it firsthand and grasp its emotional depth. Embarrassment arises when we lose a certain status or self-worth, which can lead to negative consequences in life. Your sense of importance and ability to influence your own thoughts can be disrupted by the reduction in value. If you feel embarrassed, it might alter your perception of what you're capable of achieving, such as pursuing education or landing your desired job. Common embarrassing situations include:
- Being ridiculed or mocked in public.
- Having basic needs, like food and clothing, denied.

Research shows that embarrassment can have a profound negative impact on self-esteem and overall life quality. It may even lead to severe depression, anxiety disorders, and even suicidal thoughts. If you're struggling with mental health issues stemming from a shameful experience, it's important to seek support from a doctor or psychologist.
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy can help restructure your thoughts and provide a healthier, more realistic perspective of the situation. It can aid in restoring your self-worth and confidence after an embarrassing incident.
- Consider reaching out to a local specialist for assistance.

Sometimes, people intentionally try to make you feel embarrassed, even when you're innocent in a situation. For example, someone might be jealous of your achievements and want you to feel inferior. It’s possible that the issue has nothing to do with you. It's crucial to make sure you truly did something wrong before accepting responsibility for the situation.

Many people feel embarrassed about things that, in the grand scheme of life, might seem trivial. A sense of failure can feel catastrophic, and we might assume that others are harshly judging us. But in a broader perspective, perhaps that failure doesn’t deserve the weight we assign to it. Try to avoid putting too much pressure on yourself over small missteps.
- For instance, messing up in an interview or a live music performance may be awkward, but don’t view it as something that defines your worth.

If someone is humiliating you, even when you haven’t done anything wrong, it’s important to recognize that accepting embarrassment is not an effective way to change their behavior. Embarrassment is a form of punishment, not discipline. There's no reason to humiliate anyone, even a criminal, so don’t allow their actions to cause you to accept shame about yourself.
Advice
- Talking to friends or family members about your embarrassing experience can help you express your frustrations with someone who has an outsider’s perspective on the situation.
Warning
- Don’t be too hard on yourself if you can’t immediately shake off the feeling of embarrassment. Sometimes, you need time to heal from a painful experience.
