Belly breathing can strengthen your diaphragm and enhance overall breathing efficiency. This practice also fosters mindfulness, as it involves dedicating 5 to 10 minutes solely to focusing on your breath. You can practice belly breathing while sitting or lying down.
Steps
Practice Belly Breathing While Lying Down

Observe your normal breathing pattern. Before practicing belly breathing, pay attention to your regular breathing. Belly breathing aims to alter the speed and depth of your breath to help you relax.
- Close your eyes and focus on your breathing. Gradually concentrate on your breath and block out external stimuli like noise or smells. If possible, practice in a quiet room and avoid distractions.
- Are you breathing through your chest or belly? Is your breath slow or fast? Are you breathing too shallowly? Notice any irregularities in your breathing. Occasionally practicing belly breathing can help regulate your normal breathing.

Lie on your back and relax your body. Find a flat surface and lie down. It's best to lie on your back with your knees slightly bent and feet flat on the surface. If additional support is needed, you can place a pillow under your knees to elevate them.

Position your hands correctly. Once you're lying down, place your hands in the right position to monitor your breathing. Put one hand on your upper chest and the other below your ribcage. Relax your hands as much as possible, allowing your elbows to rest on the floor, bed, or sofa.

Inhale and exhale. Once in the correct position, begin the breathing exercise. Inhale and exhale slowly.
- Inhale through your nose. Focus on breathing into your belly so that the hand on your abdomen rises, while the other hand remains still on your chest. There's no need to count, but inhale until you can comfortably take in no more air.
- Engage your abdominal muscles as you exhale. The air should be pushed out through your belly as you exhale. Exhale through pursed lips, releasing the air gradually. No counting is necessary; simply exhale until you can comfortably go no further.
- Continue this exercise for 5-10 minutes.

Repeat the exercise throughout the week. Belly breathing offers numerous benefits, including strengthening the diaphragm, slowing your breathing rate, reducing oxygen demand, and ultimately helping you breathe more efficiently. Practice this exercise 3-4 times daily for 5-10 minutes, gradually increasing the duration over time.
Practice Belly Breathing While Sitting

Sit down. Starting belly breathing while lying down might be easier, but once you've mastered it, practicing while seated is more effective. Mastering deep breathing while sitting allows you to perform the exercise outside your home, making it convenient to practice during breaks at work.
- Sit on a sturdy and comfortable chair. Keep your knees bent, and relax your shoulders and neck.

Position your hands correctly. Similar to the basic exercise, place your hands in the right position. Put one hand on your chest and the other on your lower abdomen. Your hands will help you determine if you're breathing correctly.

Inhale and exhale. Once seated and with your hands in the correct position, begin breathing. Inhale and exhale, paying attention to the movement of your hands.
- Inhale through your nose, ensuring the hand on your lower abdomen rises while the other remains still on your chest. Inhale until you can comfortably take in no more air.
- Engage your abdominal muscles and exhale through slightly pursed lips.
- Continue the exercise for 5-10 minutes.
