Dust entering the eyes is a common issue, especially if you're often outdoors. It can be uncomfortable and may cause long-term problems if not addressed immediately. In most cases, there are measures you can take to remove the dust yourself. However, if the issue persists, it's advisable to consult a doctor.
Steps
Remove the Dust

Blinking. You can remove dust from your eyes with minimal effort. Once you realize dust has entered your eyes, blink several times. The reflex action of blinking helps the eyelashes and eyelids produce tears, washing away bacteria and dust.
- If blinking doesn't help, gently pull the upper and lower eyelids apart and continue blinking. This will allow the eyelashes on the lower eyelid to remove the dust from your eyes.

Wash your hands. If blinking doesn't help remove the dust, you'll need to intervene. However, before touching your eyes, it's essential to wash your hands. Washing your hands before touching your eyes is crucial to minimizing the risk of transferring bacteria, germs, or irritants to your eyes. You definitely don’t want to introduce something worse into your eyes while trying to remove the dust.

Wipe away excess tears. When dust enters your eyes, you'll likely experience more tears than usual. If this happens, gently close your eyes and lightly dab a tissue on them. The excess tears will help flush the dust from your eyes.
- Allow your eyes to become moist with tears and let them wash away the dust.
- Do not rub your eyes. Only use a tissue to gently blot the excess tears as they spill from your eyes.

Inspect your eyes. Gently pull down your lower eyelid and slowly look around to search for any debris trapped in your eyelid. Do the same with your upper eyelid to check for dust lodged in the eye.
- If you want to examine the area under your lower eyelid, you can place a cotton swab above your upper eyelid to flip it upwards. This method will help you locate any dust particles stuck in your eyelid.
- If you're struggling to spot the dust, you can ask a friend or family member to check your eyes for you.

Remove the dust. If the dust is on the eyelid or in an easily reachable area of your eye, you can use a cotton swab to remove it. Once you’ve located the dust in your eye or on your eyelid, gently dab the cotton swab onto the dust. It will stick to the cotton swab after a few attempts.
- Avoid poking or rubbing the cotton swab harshly against the dust. This action may push the dust deeper into your eyelid. If the dust doesn’t come off when you dab it, try another method.

Rinse your eyes. If blinking or using a cotton swab doesn't help remove the dust, rinse your eyes. To clean the dust from your eyes, you can use sterile over-the-counter eye drops or pour clean water into your eyes with a cup. Continuously pour water into your eyes while keeping them wide open for 15 minutes. Even if the dust has cleared, continue the process to remove any remaining particles.
- You can also use the gentle pressure from your faucet to rinse the dust from your eyes, using your hand to keep your eyes open.
- Look for eye wash products with a pH of 7.0. Use water with a temperature between 15°C (60°F) and 37°C (100°F) to keep your eyes comfortable.
- If you have an eye wash station, you can purchase one at most pharmacies and use it to rinse your eyes clean.

Seek medical help. Immediately pursue medical treatment if your efforts to remove dust or other debris from your eyes fail. You should see a doctor right away if you experience any of the following symptoms:
- You can't remove the dust from your eye
- The dust is deeply embedded in your eye
- You experience blurry vision or unusual eyesight
- Pain, redness, or persistent discomfort after the dust has been removed
- Blood in your eye, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, or headaches.
Eye Care

Prepare for some discomfort. You may experience some discomfort after removing the dust from your eyes. It is common to feel itching or irritation, even after the dust is gone. This is part of the natural healing process and may take around 24 hours for recovery.

Protect your eyes afterward. Take precautions to protect your eyes during the recovery process. Your eyes will be extremely sensitive during this time. Protection includes:
- Shielding your eyes from UV rays or bright light by wearing sunglasses.
- Avoid wearing contact lenses until your eye doctor gives you permission.
- Refrain from touching your eyes and wash your hands immediately after touching the area around your eyes.
- Inform your eye care specialist about any new symptoms or if the pain exceeds your tolerance.
- If you continue to feel itching or discomfort more than a day after dust removal, you should consult a doctor.

Seek help if necessary. If the situation worsens, consult a specialist. You may experience some side effects after removing dust from your eyes, but these should not last longer than 24 hours. Persistent discomfort or irritation could be a sign of a more serious issue or infection. Symptoms to watch for include:
- Blurry vision or double vision
- Prolonged or increasing pain
- Blood covering part of your iris
- Light sensitivity
- Signs of infection
- Nausea or vomiting
- Headaches or dizziness
- Fainting or vertigo

Avoid actions that could make the issue worse. There are several actions to steer clear of when dealing with eye problems. These actions can result in serious eye injuries or pain. These include:
- Never attempt to remove any metal fragments lodged in your eye, whether large or small.
- Avoid applying pressure to your eye in an attempt to remove dirt or debris.
- Do not use tweezers, toothpicks, or other hard objects to try to remove foreign particles.
Advice
- If something more serious than dust or minor irritants enters your eye, you should seek medical attention. Never use the above methods to remove acid or other corrosive liquids from your eye.