Water or fluid trapped in the ear can be uncomfortable, but don’t worry—there are various ways to resolve this. While the fluid usually drains out on its own, you can assist the process with a few simple tricks. Try some methods that you can perform yourself to help the water drain. You can also dry the fluid in your ear using ear drops or a hair dryer. However, if you suspect an infection, it's best to consult a doctor for treatment.
Steps
Dry Your Ear
Tip: Hydrogen peroxide can assist in evaporating fluid from the ear while also helping to clean any earwax that may be blocking the fluid.
How to use ear drops:
Let the solution reach room temperature: Ear drops that are too hot or cold can cause dizziness. To reach the right temperature, place the bottle in your pocket and walk around for 30 minutes.
Read the instructions carefully: Always read the packaging instructions thoroughly, including any warnings about possible side effects.
Check the expiration date: Never use expired medication.
Ask someone to assist you: It's difficult to apply drops on your own, so it's best to ask someone to help.
For adults and teens: Lie down with your head on a towel so that the ear with fluid faces upward. Have someone gently pull the earlobe upward and outward, then apply the prescribed number of drops into the ear. Press the small cartilage near the ear and wait for 2-3 minutes.
For children: Have the child lie down with the affected ear facing upward. Gently pull the earlobe down and out to straighten the Eustachian tube, then apply the recommended number of drops. Press the small cartilage near the ear and wait for 2-3 minutes.
If both ears have fluid: Wait 5 minutes or seal the first ear with a cotton ball before applying drops to the second ear.
Remove liquid from the ear
- This is an effective way to remove water from the ear after swimming or showering.
- Do not try this if you suspect you have an ear infection.
- Blow gently. Blowing too hard could cause a nosebleed.
- You can also try sucking on hard candy to achieve a similar effect.
Home steam therapy
Pour steaming hot water into a bowl. If desired, add a few drops of anti-inflammatory oils such as Roman chamomile or tea tree oil. Drape a towel over your head and lean over the bowl, inhaling the steam for about 5-10 minutes, then tilt your ear so the liquid in your ear flows into the bowl.
Warning: Always be cautious with steam therapy, as the steam can be very hot. Test the temperature by holding your hand above the bowl to ensure it's comfortable before bringing your face near the steam.
Treating underlying medical causes
Nasal decongestants: Not for everyone
Unfortunately, nasal decongestants are not safe for certain groups of people. If you or a family member fall into one of these categories and need to take a nasal decongestant, consult your doctor first.
Pregnant and breastfeeding women: Many nasal decongestants do not pose risks for pregnant or breastfeeding women when used for short periods. However, not all decongestants are the same. Consult your doctor for advice on which medication is appropriate.
People taking other medications: Nasal decongestants can interact negatively with certain medications.
People with diabetes: Nasal decongestants can raise blood sugar levels.
People with high blood pressure: Nasal decongestants cause blood vessels to constrict and reduce swelling in the nose, but they can also affect other blood vessels and raise blood pressure. In such cases, choose cold medications specifically formulated for people with high blood pressure.
People with thyroid issues: Pseudoephedrine, an active ingredient in many nasal decongestants, may worsen symptoms of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
People with glaucoma: Nasal decongestants generally have minimal effects on open-angle glaucoma, which is more common. However, those with closed-angle glaucoma should be cautious, as these medications can cause pupil dilation and increase eye pressure.
- The medication helps reduce inflammation in the Eustachian tube, allowing the fluid to drain naturally.
- The ENT doctor will examine your ear and may do blood tests. If a tumor is suspected, a local anesthetic will be used to take a tissue sample for testing. You might also need to undergo an MRI scan.
- Children may need the tube for 4-6 months, while adults usually need it for 4-6 weeks.
- The tube placement surgery is done with local anesthesia as an outpatient procedure. The tubes typically fall out on their own or are removed in the doctor's office without anesthesia.
Advice
- If you suspect your child has fluid in their ear, take them to the doctor.
- In most cases, the fluid will naturally drain from the ear. If it persists for 3-4 days, see a doctor as retained fluid in the ear could lead to an ear infection.
Warning
- Inserting cotton swabs or any object into your ear can damage your eardrum and increase the risk of hearing loss.
