24 Exceptional Comic Book Adaptations Outside Marvel and DC

While the tones differ, pairing this weekend’s Black Widow with Charlize Theron’s Atomic Blonde could create an exciting double-feature. Both films showcase highly skilled female spies with complex histories and connections to the former Soviet Union. In Atomic Blonde, the link is more explicit: Lorraine Broughton, an MI6 agent, operates in Berlin just as the Berlin Wall is about to fall.

The film’s vibrant neon visuals and New Wave soundtrack set it apart, offering a spy narrative more reminiscent of John le Carré than traditional comic book fare. Adapted from Anthony Johnson and Sam Hart’s 2012 graphic novel The Coldest City, the story emphasizes Broughton’s strategic mind, though her combat skills are equally impressive.

Where to stream: Hulu, Sling TV

Released in 2007, the Josh Hartnett and Melissa George film received mixed reviews but stands out as a gripping and well-executed vampire story with an intriguing concept. The premise is directly inspired by the 2002 IDW horror miniseries of the same name by Steve Niles and Ben Templesmith. The story is set in Barrow, Alaska, where the town experiences nearly a month of darkness during winter, creating an ideal hunting ground for vampires. The original series has since spawned several sequels.

Where to stream: Digital rental

While not historically accurate, Zack Snyder’s 300 brilliantly captures the essence of the Frank Miller and Lynn Varley graphic novel. The book essentially served as a storyboard for much of the film, which was shot using extensive digital techniques to create an animated, stylized look. The movie is also known for its copious amounts of virtual blood and, of course, baby oil.

Where to stream: Digital rental

Going back a few years before 300, this earlier adaptation of Frank Miller’s work also feels like a comic book come to life, showcasing a largely successful fusion of two distinct mediums with a 1940s noir aesthetic. Directed by Miller and Robert Rodriguez, Sin City may not have had the same cultural impact as Zack Snyder’s take on Miller’s work, but it introduced a bold and distinctive style to the comic book movie genre.

Where to stream: Prime Video

Emerging from a time when comic book adaptations were rare, it’s understandable if you didn’t realize that MIB (and its three sequels) originated from a 1990 comic book series by Lowell Cunningham and Sandy Carruthers. The comic was initially published by Aircel Comics, which was later acquired by Malibu Comics, and eventually by Marvel—making this film, in a convoluted way, one of Marvel’s earliest hits. It’s almost as if everything eventually becomes part of the Marvel universe.

Where to stream: Hulu, Sling TV

Harvey Pekar was a towering figure in the underground comic scene for decades, and arguably one of the most significant American literary voices of the 20th century, regardless of medium. He was also a true Cleveland icon. The film, starring Paul Giamatti and Hope Davis, mirrors the autobiographical style of Pekar’s comics and stands as one of the most highly praised comic book adaptations. It’s a refreshing reminder that not all comic book movies revolve around superheroes.

Where to stream: HBO Max, Prime Video, Hulu

From another underground comix legend, R. Crumb, Fritz the Cat began as a 1960s exploration of counterculture and a satirical take on talking animal comics. The film adaptation, directed by Ralph Bakshi, earned an X-rating and showcased Bakshi’s unique visual style, which would go on to influence animation throughout the 70s and 80s. While the film’s reputation suggests it’s risqué, it’s far tamer by today’s standards. Its libertine themes contrast sharply with its critique of counterculture, creating an intriguing tension between its style and substance.

Where to stream: Prime Video

Often considered the quintessential film for millennial-era emo culture, Terry Zwigoff’s Ghost World, based on Daniel Clowes’ series, offers more depth and complexity than its reputation suggests. It avoids relying on sarcasm, instead emphasizing empathy and authentic emotion. Thora Birch and Steve Buscemi deliver standout performances, as does Scarlett Johansson, who later became Black Widow, in her breakout role.

Where to stream: Prime Video, Hulu, Sling TV

By the time Edgar Wright directed Scott Pilgrim, he had already established himself with a couple of quirky, stylish action comedies like Shaun of the Dead and Hot Fuzz, which alone would have secured him a cult following. This adaptation of Bryan Lee O’Malley’s graphic novel series brilliantly merges comic book aesthetics with a love for video games, creating a one-of-a-kind cinematic experience. For many, it’s the gold standard of comic-to-film adaptations. Despite its box office failure, the film deserves far more recognition than it initially received.

Where to stream: Netflix

While not entirely flawless, the Lori Petty-led film has aged well, with its chaotic energy finding a dedicated audience. Set in a barren future, Rebecca Buck operates her tank to safeguard one of Australia’s last independent water sources. Her life takes a dark turn when soldiers, led by Malcolm McDowell, kill her boyfriend. Based on the comic series by Alan Martin and Jamie Hewlett (co-creator of Gorillaz), the film is an early work from Rachel Talalay, who has since become a prominent figure in modern television. Despite its uneven tone, the film’s unapologetically punk and feminist themes have earned it a loyal cult following.

Where to stream: Prime Video, YouTube

While Netflix’s straight-to-streaming movies have been hit or miss, The Old Guard, based on the Greg Rucka and Leandro Fernández series, stands out as a strong entry. The film follows a group of mercenaries with a twist: they are ancient, near-immortal beings navigating the modern world. While the premise is intriguing, it’s the performances, particularly from the consistently excellent Charlize Theron, that truly elevate the film.

Where to stream: Netflix

Scottish writer Mark Millar has been a prolific source of material for films, with adaptations like Wanted and Kick-Ass based on his original works, and his Marvel contributions influencing Captain America: Civil War and Logan. In 2012, he co-created Kingsman with Dave Gibbons (Watchmen), and the film stays true to the comic’s spirit. Director Matthew Vaughan nails the playful spy-fi tone, delivering a faithful adaptation. A sequel followed in 2017, and a prequel is set to release soon.

Where to stream: Digital rental

Mark Millar’s work first hit the big screen in 2008 with Wanted, co-created with J. G. Jones, starring Angelina Jolie, James McAvoy, and Morgan Freeman. The film is a visually stylish action-packed ride, though it leans more on flair than depth. While the comic portrays its characters as outright villains, the movie opts for morally ambiguous assassins, creating an intriguing divergence. A sequel has been stuck in development for years but remains a possibility.

Where to stream: Hulu, Peacock, Sling TV

Another adaptation of Mark Millar’s work, this time from his collaboration with John Romita, Jr., the film sparked significant controversy for its portrayal of a teenager aspiring to be a superhero, only to encounter the foul-mouthed and ruthless pre-teen vigilante, Hit-Girl. Interestingly, much of the discourse at the time focused on Chloë Grace Moretz’s profanity-laden dialogue rather than the film’s extreme violence. The movie is intentionally over-the-top and provocative, embracing its irreverent tone.

Where to stream: Hulu, Sling TV

The unique style of Heavy Metal makes it incomparable to most films, though it shares some similarities with the 1973 French animated classic Fantastic Planet. Despite being a Canadian-American co-production from 1981, the film carries a distinctly French and 70s vibe, which makes sense given its roots in the comics magazine anthology of the same name. The magazine heavily featured European works, particularly from France’s Métal hurlant. While not every segment hits the mark, the film delivers plenty of nudity, violence, and an unforgettable soundtrack.

Where to stream: Prime Video, Hulu, Sling TV

Based on the British comics anthology 2001 AD, Dredd brings the iconic character created by John Wagner, Carlos Ezquerra, and Pat Mills to life. This adaptation is the second attempt at translating Judge Dredd to film, and while Sylvester Stallone’s version has its fans, this rendition nails the tone. A dark, dystopian action thriller reminiscent of The Raid, the film was critically acclaimed but struggled at the box office, remaining underappreciated by audiences.

Where to stream: Prime Video, Hulu, Sling TV

James O’Barr’s comic book series was born out of his grief following the death of his fiancée, and this profound sense of loss permeates both the original work and Alex Proyas’ film adaptation. The movie itself carries its own tragic real-life backstory, which is inextricably linked to its dark and haunting narrative. The film’s somber tone and unique visual style make it a standout in the genre.

Where to stream: HBO Max

Before directing Captain America: The First Avenger, Joe Johnston brought the Dave Stevens comic book The Rocketeer to life in 1991. The film offers a lighter, more vibrant take on 1930s aesthetics, contrasting with the darker tones of Tim Burton’s Batman and Dick Tracy. Inspired by classic adventure serials, the movie delivers a fun and thrilling experience that was perhaps too innovative for its era.

Where to stream: Disney+

In 2002, comic book adaptations were still a niche market, predominantly focused on superhero tales. Road to Perdition broke the mold entirely: fresh from his American Beauty Oscar win, director Sam Mendes brought Max Allan Collins and Richard Piers Rayner’s crime-noir graphic novel to the screen. Featuring a star-studded cast including Tom Hanks and Paul Newman, the film exuded prestige and garnered six Oscar nominations, cementing its place in cinematic history.

Where to stream: Netflix, Prime Video, Paramount+

Based on the graphic novel by John Wagner (co-creator of Judge Dredd) and Vince Locke, A History of Violence marked the beginning of a successful partnership between director David Cronenberg and actor Viggo Mortensen. The film delves into the life-altering consequences faced by a small-town diner owner after a deadly encounter with robbers. Unlike many comic book adaptations that glorify violence, this movie takes a more nuanced and reflective approach.

Where to stream: Digital rental

Joe Kelly, co-creator of the I Kill Giants graphic novel with J. M. Ken Niimura, penned the screenplay for the film adaptation, ensuring the movie stayed true to its source material. The story follows a young girl who escapes into a fantasy world, and while the film doesn’t quite match the brilliance of the book, Madison Wolfe’s lead performance is a standout.

Where to stream: Digital rental

Guillermo del Toro’s adaptation of Mike Mignola’s Hellboy marked a significant milestone in his career, following his stylish work on Blade II in 2002. While the 2004 film introduced del Toro to American audiences, its sequel, The Golden Army (2008), is often regarded as an even stronger achievement. The movie captures the essence of Mignola’s iconic character, blending action, fantasy, and del Toro’s signature visual flair.

Where to stream: Prime Video

Among Alan Moore adaptations, V for Vendetta stands out as one of the few that comes close to capturing the spirit of the original graphic novel, co-created by Moore and David Lloyd. While the film tones down the radical politics of the source material, it remains a thought-provoking and visually striking take on the story. Despite Moore’s disassociation from the adaptation, the movie has carved out its own place in cinematic history.

Where to stream: HBO Max

The title is not metaphorical: writer Derf Backderf was genuinely friends with Jeffrey Dahmer during high school and remained close to him until his initial crimes. Similar to the book, the film offers a compelling exploration of the early life of a notorious killer, as well as the conflicted emotions of someone who witnessed much of it firsthand. While unsettling, the movie avoids sensationalism and maintains a respectful tone.

Where to stream: Prime Video, Hulu, Peacock, Sling TV