Are Blackhead Extractors Safe? Expert Insights

As summer approaches, the combination of increased perspiration and clogged pores can lead to blackheads. If you frequently encounter these blemishes, you're aware of the challenges in eliminating them. Fortunately, blackhead extractors can effectively bring these stubborn spots to the surface. However, improper use may cause more harm than good. To ensure safe at-home usage, we consulted Morgan Rackley, an esthetician and owner of Luminous Skin Atlanta, for her expert advice.

What are blackheads?

Blackheads are a form of acne, also known as open comedones, but not technically pimples. 'Rather than white/yellow fluid-filled bumps, blackheads look flat and dark, hence their name,' explains Rackley. 'Blackheads are very common and occur when follicles in your skin get clogged due to excess oil and irritation.'

What is a blackhead extractor?

A comedone or blackhead extractor is a stainless steel tool designed to remove the dirt and oil that cause blackheads and whiteheads. 'It works by gently pushing the clogged sebum out of the pore,' explains Rackley. A comedone extractor can come in multiple forms—there are the traditional stainless steel extractors with two 'loops' on either end of the tool, the extractors that look similar to tweezers, and then more modern 'pore vacuums' that use suction to suck out gunk from your face.

Are blackhead extractors safe to use?

According to Rackley, a comedone extractor is safe to use, but with the proper precautions. 'If using a comedone extractor at home, I recommend using only the rounded side—some come with a pointed side to open the blackhead/whitehead, but unless you're a professional, you run the risk of cutting too deeply and causing injury when using this side,' explains Rackley. 'One other important thing to remember is that if you see blood, stop—you got it all out! You might think you can squeeze just a little bit more out, but I promise you that there's nothing else and you risk bruising and/or additional injury.' And remember that for particularly stubborn breakouts, it's always wisest to consult a pro who is best able to prevent damage and injuries caused by comedone extractors.

**How to Properly Use a Blackhead Extractor**

To minimize the need for excessive pressure, esthetician Morgan Rackley suggests preparing the affected area with a warm compress. 'This will help soften the skin and open up the pores, allowing for an easier extraction,' she advises. Additionally, ensure the comedone extractor is sanitized with alcohol before use.

Select the appropriate wire loop size; smaller loops are preferable as they concentrate pressure on the targeted area. 'Ensure both your skin and the tool are clean, position the tool around the blackhead, and gently press to expel the sebum and dead skin clogging your pore,' Rackley recommends. If the blackhead doesn't release immediately, cease pressing and allow the area to rest before attempting again. Conclude the process with a gentle facial cleanse.

**Top Blackhead Extractors**

For urgent blackhead removal when a dermatologist visit isn't feasible, consider these effective comedone extractors:

1. **Zwilling Beauty Twinox Black-And-Whitehead Remover**

If you're looking for a blend of luxury and affordability, Rackley highly recommends the Zwilling Beauty Black And Whitehead Remover. 'Priced under $20, its ergonomic handle offers a sturdy and comfortable grip during use,' she shares.

2. **Tweezerman No-Slip Skin Care Tool**

The Tweezerman Blackhead Extractor is a classic tool that effectively removes blackheads. "It's straightforward, gets the job done, and is made of stainless steel with a textured handle for easy grip," says Rackley.

3. Ulta Blackhead Extractor

Unlike traditional blackhead extractors with loops on either end, this pick features a fine point tip for precise control when extracting blackheads from your skin. The ends are sharp, so exercise caution during use.

4. JPNK 6 PCS Blackhead Remover

With over 42,000 ratings on Amazon, this six-piece set will help you remove not only blackheads, but whiteheads too. Each is made with stainless steel and can be easily transported in this sleek case.

5. DERMAFLASH DERMAPORE Ultrasonic Pore Extractor & Serum Infuser

This innovative blackhead extractor from DERMAFLASH utilizes ultrasonic technology to help unclog pores as you glide it along your skin. The device offers two modes: "Extract Mode" and "Infuse Mode." In Extract Mode, it cleanses your pores of oil, dirt, and blackheads. In Infuse Mode, it enhances the absorption of active ingredients from any skincare products you apply afterward.

6. Freeshow 2022 Newest Blackhead Remover Pore Vacuum

Similar to a traditional vacuum that removes dirt and dust from carpets, this pore vacuum effectively extracts blackheads from your skin. The top-selling device on Amazon offers five suction levels and five probes, making it suitable for sensitive skin.

Frequently Asked Questions

• How do you soften a blackhead to extract it?

  To extract a blackhead, start by washing your face with a gentle cleanser. Follow this with a steam treatment to open your pores. Then, soak a washcloth in warm water and apply it to your face. Finally, use a rich moisturizer to further soften the skin before extraction.

• How do you draw out a deep blackhead?

  To prevent blackheads, incorporate exfoliating products containing salicylic acid into your skincare routine. Avoid using your nails to extract blackheads. Instead, use facial steamers to prepare the skin, along with appropriate extraction tools.

• Is extracting blackheads good for your skin?

  If done correctly, routine extractions can prevent breakouts. However, using unclean or improper tools carries a risk of infection. When in doubt, consult a dermatologist.

• What happens to a blackhead if it is not extracted?

  Blackheads near the skin's surface will usually resolve on their own. However, deep blackheads can develop into inflammatory acne if left untreated due to a build-up of oil and bacteria.