
The Juniperus genus comprises various species of evergreen trees and shrubs, some of which are low-growing and serve as effective ground covers. The leaves are scale-like and can range from dark green to yellow-green or blue-green.
Description of creeping juniper: Creeping juniper is a low-spreading shrub with wide branches, reaching up to 24 inches in height. Its scale-like leaves are bluish-green, shifting to purple in colder months. The flowers are subtle, and female plants yield small, round blue-green berries. Plant junipers in full sunlight for a low-maintenance option. These plants thrive in hot, dry environments.
Planting Creeping Juniper: For optimal growth, plant creeping junipers in full sunlight and well-drained, dry soil. They tolerate slightly alkaline and heavy soils. In early spring, apply a balanced, complete fertilizer to encourage growth.
How to Propagate Creeping Juniper: Propagate by taking stem cuttings in late spring. Grow the cuttings in containers or propagation beds until they are large enough to transplant into the landscape. For a dense ground cover, space plants 4 to 5 feet apart.
Varieties of Creeping Juniper: Bar Harbor reaches 12 inches in height and spreads 6 to 8 feet wide, with bluish-green leaves that turn purple in winter. Blue Chip grows 8 to 10 inches tall and retains its vibrant blue color year-round. Plumosa can grow between 18 to 24 inches high and spread up to 10 feet, with gray-green leaves that also turn purple in colder weather. Wiltoni (Blue Rug) grows to 6 inches in height and has silver-blue foliage.
Scientific Name: Juniperus horizontalis
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