Photo: Jeffrey Coolidge/Getty ImagesWhether it’s a burst ballpoint pen or a budding artist leaving their mark, ink stains on clothes are a frequent issue. Knowing how to tackle these stains is crucial. While ink stains can be stubborn, especially from a permanent marker, prompt action and the correct tools can help restore your garments.
Quick treatment is key for stain removal. The sooner you address the stain, the better your chances of success. Follow the steps below to effectively remove ink stains as soon as they occur.
Things to Keep in Mind Before Starting
Although hairspray was once a popular remedy for ink stains due to its high alcohol content, modern formulas are less effective. Today’s hairsprays contain more conditioners and emollients, which can leave behind residue and fail to remove the stain. We advise against using hairspray for this purpose.
If you’re in a bind, hand sanitizer with a high alcohol concentration and no added moisturizers can work. However, for the best results, we suggest following the methods outlined below to eliminate different kinds of ink stains from clothing.
Steps to Remove Ballpoint Ink Stains
Ballpoint ink stains are among the most frequent, whether from a faulty pen or an uncapped one. Here’s a simple guide to effectively remove these stubborn marks.
CasarsaGuru/Getty ImagesEssential Supplies
- Paper towels
- Isopropyl alcohol, vodka, or gin
- Cotton swabs
- Eye dropper (optional)
- Heavy-duty laundry detergent
- Soft-bristled nylon brush (optional)
- Washing machine or large sink
- Clothes dryer or drying rack
Step 1: Stop Ink from Spreading
Position several layers of paper towels beneath the ink stain to stop it from spreading to other areas of the fabric.
Step 2: Absorb the Ink
Gently blot fresh ink stains with a paper towel. Avoid rubbing, as this can spread the stain or drive it further into the fabric.
Step 3: Apply Isopropyl Alcohol to the Stain
Soak a cotton swab in isopropyl alcohol or a clear spirit like vodka or gin. Begin at the outer edge of the stain and dab inward toward the center. Replace the swab as it picks up ink, and use a dry paper towel to absorb the dissolved ink. For larger stains, an eye dropper can be used to apply alcohol, ensuring towels are placed underneath and blotting frequently to remove excess liquid.
Step 4: Rinse the Fabric Thoroughly
Once the majority of the stain has been removed, rinse the area with cold water. Using cold water is crucial, as warm or hot water can cause the stain to set permanently.
Step 5: Apply Stain Pretreatment
Apply a small amount of heavy-duty detergent to the stained area and gently work it into the fabric using your fingers or a soft-bristled brush. Allow the detergent to sit for at least 10 minutes before proceeding to wash the garment.
Step 6: Launder the Garment
Launder the garment according to the instructions on the care label. Adhering to these guidelines is essential to avoid damaging the fabric.
Step 7: Inspect the Stained Area
Examine the stained section before placing the item in the dryer. If the stain persists, repeat the stain removal process. If you can’t treat it immediately, allow the fabric to air-dry, but avoid using the dryer.
Never put an ink-stained garment in the dryer. The intense heat can permanently set the ink into the fabric, making it extremely difficult to remove.
Removing Felt Tip Marker Ink Stains
Removing felt tip marker stains at home can be tricky, but it’s definitely achievable! Here’s the most effective method to eliminate these stains from fabrics.
Liudmila Chernetska/Getty ImagesSupplies You’ll Need
- Paper towels
- Oxygen-based bleach
- Warm water
- Clean, dry towels
- Heavy-duty laundry detergent
- Soft-bristled brush
- Washing machine or large sink
- Clothes dryer or drying rack
Step 1: Absorb Excess Ink
If the marker stain is still fresh, use a paper towel to blot away as much ink as possible. Keep blotting until the paper towel no longer picks up any ink.
Step 2: Presoak to Eliminate Stains
Presoak washable garments in a mixture of oxygen-based bleach and warm water. Follow the instructions on the bleach package to determine the correct ratio per gallon of water, ensuring the entire garment is submerged. Allow it to soak overnight or for at least 8 hours.
Step 3: Treat the Stained Area
Lay the presoaked garment on a clean, dry towel. Apply a small amount of heavy-duty laundry detergent to the stained area and gently work it into the fabric using your fingers or a soft-bristled brush. Allow it to sit for at least 15 minutes before laundering.
Step 4: Launder the Garment
Wash the garment according to the care label instructions. Proper washing is crucial for stain removal, so carefully follow the guidelines provided.
Step 5: Inspect the Stained Area
Before placing the clothes in the dryer, check to ensure the stain is completely removed. If it remains, repeat the stain removal process.
Removing Permanent Ink Stains
Although not all permanent ink stains can be fully removed, acting quickly can improve your chances. With patience and the right approach, you might be able to salvage the garment.
Liudmila Chernetska/Getty ImagesSupplies You’ll Need
- Paper towels
- Isopropyl alcohol, vodka, or gin
- Cotton swabs
- Oxygen-based bleach
- Heavy-duty laundry detergent
- Washing machine or large sink
- Clothes dryer or drying rack
Step 1: Absorb Excess Ink
Blot fresh ink stains using a paper towel. If the towel becomes saturated, replace it and continue blotting until no more ink transfers from the fabric.
Step 2: Apply Isopropyl Alcohol to the Stain
Similar to the method for ballpoint pen ink, treat the stain with alcohol. Dip a cotton swab in alcohol and gently dab the stain, moving from the outer edges toward the center. Replace swabs as they absorb ink, and use a paper towel to soak up any spreading ink.
Step 2: Double Presoak
Following the same method used for felt tip marker stains, presoak the garment in an oxygen-based bleach solution for eight hours. Repeat the process with a fresh bleach solution for another eight hours.
Step 3: Launder the Garment
Wash the garment according to the care label instructions, using heavy-duty detergent. In this case, it’s acceptable to deviate slightly from the label—heavy-duty detergent is crucial for effectively lifting stubborn stains.
Step 4: Inspect the Stained Area
Avoid placing the clothes in a dryer until all ink traces are completely removed. High heat from the dryer can permanently set the stain, making it impossible to remove.
Removing Ink Stains from Specific Fabrics
The methods mentioned earlier can be slightly adjusted for different fabric types. Delicate fabrics like silk and leather require extra care, while others can be treated using the standard techniques.
Denim
For denim items like jeans or jackets, isopropyl alcohol can be used as described for pen ink stains. Alternatively, a commercial stain remover spray or stick can effectively tackle stains on denim.
Spandex/Lycra
For spandex or lycra garments, always perform a spot test to prevent discoloration. Stretch the fabric over the mouth of a wide-mouthed glass or jar. Using an eye dropper or similar tool, carefully apply rubbing alcohol to the stain, allowing any excess to collect in the container. Rinse with cold water, air dry, and follow the care label instructions for washing.
Leather
Avoid DIY solutions for leather clothing and opt for a leather cleaner. Act quickly, ideally within six hours, to prevent the stain from setting. Follow the instructions on both the garment label and the leather cleaner for best results.
Silk
Similar to leather, prompt action is key for silk stains. Blot the stain with a cold, damp paper towel until no more ink transfers. If the stain persists, apply a 1:1 water and vinegar solution and gently scrub with a soft brush. Rinse by dabbing with a cold, damp towel, then blot dry. Always follow the care label instructions, which typically recommend dry cleaning unless the silk is washable.
