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Is your skincare routine causing more damage than benefits?
iStockphoto/ThinkstockOccasionally, skincare products intended to enhance your complexion might inadvertently worsen it. Increased breakouts, redness, or irritation could point to your moisturizer as the culprit, even if your skin isn’t usually sensitive. This could stem from an allergic reaction to ingredients in a new facial cream or a sudden sensitivity to a long-trusted product. [source: Medicenet.com]
Histamines are compounds within your cells that initiate immune reactions, ranging from nasal congestion to skin conditions like rosacea. Allergic responses to skincare products may arise from fragrances or components that boost histamine production, leading to inflammation.
Your skincare product might trigger either "irritant contact dermatitis" or "allergic contact dermatitis." The former is more prevalent, typically caused by harsh ingredients harming the skin, leading to scaly patches or rashes that can worsen into blisters if untreated or frequently scratched. Allergic contact dermatitis, on the other hand, results from an allergy to a specific ingredient, causing symptoms like itchiness, redness, and swelling. [source: Medicinenet.com]
If your skin reacts with breakouts, rashes, or irritation after using moisturizer, carefully review the product's ingredient list. Ingredients like lanolin, commonly found in brands such as Eucerin and Lubriderm, are frequent culprits behind such allergic responses. [Source: About.com]
Fragrances and preservatives are other common cosmetic ingredients that can provoke allergic reactions. [source: About.com] Additionally, allergens you avoid in your diet, like soy, may also appear in face creams and cosmetics labeled with "active soy." If you have a soy allergy, steer clear of such products. [source: WebMD.com]
If you notice a reaction, discontinue all cosmetic use to allow your skin to recover. (Going makeup-free for days can be daunting!) Once symptoms subside, reintroduce products one by one to pinpoint the cause. If issues persist or the source remains unclear, consult a dermatologist for professional advice.
Facial creams rarely cause 'contact urticaria' (hives), according to Mona Gohara, MD, associate clinical professor at Yale School of Medicine, Department of Dermatology. "It’s advisable to use mild, hypoallergenic products. Always test a small amount on your inner arm before applying it to your face to minimize the risk of visible reactions."
Key Takeaway: Consult your dermatologist about the skincare products you’ve used and how your skin has reacted. Seek their advice on milder alternatives suited to your skin type.
To dive deeper, explore the Top 5 Allergens In Moisturizers for additional insights.
