Buzz
Photo: Olga Rolenko/Getty Images Perfecting makeup application is already a challenging task. Add eczema—a skin condition marked by red, dry, and flaky patches—and the difficulty level rises. However, it is entirely possible to wear a full face of makeup with eczema.
The trick is to choose skincare and makeup products that work with your skin, apply them gently, and follow good hygiene practices. We reached out to dermatologists and makeup artists for their expert tips on how to apply makeup to eczema-prone skin.
1. Choose Products Designed for Sensitive Skin
If you have eczema, you're likely aware that even the smallest triggers can lead to flare-ups. This makes it even more important to choose hypoallergenic skincare and makeup products designed for sensitive skin.
“People with eczema should avoid products with strong fragrances or drying alcohols, as these can irritate the skin,” says board-certified dermatologist Marisa Garshick, MD, FAAD. “Additionally, those with eczema should be cautious when using active ingredients such as exfoliating acids, retinoids, and benzoyl peroxide, as these can also be irritating.”
2. Moisturize Before Applying Makeup
Since eczema leads to dry and flaky skin, applying moisturizer before foundation, blush, or other makeup products is essential.
“It may sound obvious, but using a gentle moisturizer or applying a thicker ointment to areas like folds or creases can help makeup apply more evenly and smoothly for eczema-prone skin,” Dr. Garshick explains. She recommends products with hyaluronic acid or glycerin, which help to lock moisture into the skin.
Celebrity makeup artist Tomy Rivero agrees, emphasizing the importance of giving your skin enough time to prep. “Layer your serums and moisturizers, allowing them to fully absorb and nourish the skin,” he advises.
3. Always Use Makeup Primers
Makeup primers are a game-changer when it comes to applying makeup on eczema-prone skin. While they work for everyone, they are particularly beneficial when managing this chronic condition.
“Applying a primer after your skincare routine creates a protective layer between your skin and color cosmetics, as some pigments can irritate and trigger flare-ups,” explains celebrity makeup artist Bryan Cantor. Primers also offer an extra dose of hydration and help smooth uneven textures.
In addition to a face primer, don’t forget to apply an eyelid primer. Dr. Garshick highlights that the eyelids are a common spot for eczema flare-ups.
4. Focus on Maintaining Proper Hygiene
A major mistake many people with eczema make is neglecting proper hygiene. “Eczema weakens the skin's barrier and microbiome, making it more vulnerable to harmful bacteria,” explains board-certified dermatologist Dr. Tiina Meder, MD, FAAD. “If you use brushes or sponges for makeup, regular cleaning with a mild cleanser is essential.” Also, be mindful of checking product expiration dates.
5. Choose Cream Formulas Over Powder Products
When you're shopping for makeup, lean towards cream-based formulas rather than powder products.
“Cream foundations are more hydrating and nourishing for the skin, which is ideal for eczema-prone skin. In contrast, powder formulations can be more drying,” notes Dr. Garshick. Be sure to add cream blushes, highlighters, and eye shadows to your cart as well.
6. Go Light, Not Heavy
Although it’s tempting to apply heavy makeup to cover eczema patches, this often leads to undesirable results.
“Applying too much product can irritate eczema-prone skin,” says Dr. Garshick. “Moreover, the more makeup applied, the harder it is to remove, which can dry out the skin and worsen the appearance of eczema.”
Cantor advises using a lightweight formula to even out your skin tone, then applying a matching concealer where additional coverage is needed.
7. Be Gentle with Application
Your sensitive skin requires a gentle touch. Dr. Meder advises against rubbing foundation too hard, as it can lead to redness and irritation. Instead, use a clean makeup brush or sponge to lightly dab on your makeup. Apply the same gentle approach when removing makeup as well.
8. Steer Clear of High-Shimmer Products
While they’re visually appealing, Rivero warns that shimmery products are not ideal for eczema-prone skin as they can accentuate flaky patches. He suggests avoiding micas, glitter-infused powders, and products with shimmering particles. Glossy products can give a similar dewy, radiant effect without the shimmer.
9. Rethink Long-Wear Products
While products promising long-lasting wear may seem appealing, they are not always the best option for eczema-prone skin.
“Avoid makeup products with prolonged staying power, such as long-wear and waterproof options, as they can trigger flare-ups due to the harsh chemicals needed to fully remove them,” advises Cantor. “They can also exacerbate flare-ups if not properly removed, leaving residue on the skin.”
10. Always Perform a Patch Test
Patch testing is a smart move when trying new skincare or makeup. “Apply a new product to a small, inconspicuous area like behind your ear or under your jaw,” says Cantor. “Reapply the product to the same spot for a week to check for any negative reactions before incorporating it into your routine.”
