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Photo: Onzeg/Getty Images- Estimated Working Time: 1 hour
- Total Time Needed: 1 hour
- Skill Level Required: Beginner
- Estimated Cost: $20+
Mastering a few life skills can truly make a difference in your everyday routine: knowing how to prepare a delicious meal, managing your time efficiently, and of course, learning how to hang curtains. While it may not sound like the most crucial skill, hanging curtains provides immediate privacy (essential!) and significantly boosts your home’s overall look.
Fortunately, learning how to hang curtains is easier than you might think. From taking accurate measurements to choosing the right curtains and rods, here's how to hang curtains, as recommended by the experts.
Essential Items You'll Need
Tools & Equipment Required
- Step ladder
- Measuring tape
- Level tool
- Pencil (for marking measurements)
- Drill with bits (or screwdriver)
Necessary Materials
- Curtains
- Brackets
- Curtain hooks or rings (if required)
- Curtain rod
- Screws
- Wall anchors
Step-by-Step Instructions
Take Your Measurements
Before diving into the fun part of buying curtains, it's crucial to first take the right measurements. “You don’t want your curtains to look uneven or a rod that’s too short or sagging due to improper installation,” advises Gal Cohen, a field area manager at JDM Sliding Doors. Here's what you need to measure:
Window Width
Measure the width of your window and jot down the measurement. “A good rule of thumb is to add about 8 to 12 inches to each side of the window,” Cohen recommends. “This will create a more refined appearance and make sure that when the curtains are open, they hang completely away from the glass, allowing for maximum light.”
Window Height
Start from the top of where you want the curtain rod to be installed (usually 4 to 6 inches above the window frame) and measure down to your desired curtain length, such as just below the windowsill, at the floor, or slightly pooling on the floor. For a standard look, add a few extra inches to the measured length to ensure the curtains fully cover the window (apron style).
Window Depth
Measuring window depth is important if you’re installing inside-mounted curtains, shades, or if you’re using brackets that need to clear any window trim, molding, or shades. Measure the distance from the window frame to the edge of any trim or molding to ensure enough space for the curtain hardware.
Determine Rod Size and Bracket Requirements
Next, you’ll need to figure out how many brackets to use and the correct size of your curtain rod. “Your rod should extend 4 to 7 inches, or more, beyond the window’s length,” says Chris Hock, founder of Colorado Homes & Design.
According to Hock, most standard windows require two brackets. However, if your rod exceeds 60 inches in length, a third bracket placed at the center is necessary to avoid sagging. “As a rule of thumb, place a bracket every three feet, or aim to align with the studs for maximum stability,” he advises.
Choose Your Desired Curtain Width and Length
With your measurements in hand, you can now decide how long and wide you’d like your curtains. Cohen recommends adding 8 to 12 inches on either side when selecting the right curtain size. Once you have the ideal curtain width and length, you can proceed with your purchase.
Curtain Width
When selecting the width of your curtains, a good rule is to pick panels that are two to two and a half times the width of your window. “This ensures that when the curtains are drawn, they maintain a luxurious fullness, avoiding a flat or stretched look,” explains Cohen.
“If you’re combining sheers with heavier curtains, remember both layers need enough width to create fullness,” Cohen advises. “A curtain that is too flat can appear skimpy, so adding extra fabric helps to achieve a more refined and tailored finish.”
Curtain Length
For the length, add four to six inches above the window frame, and decide whether you want the curtains to fall a few inches below the window (apron-style), be floor-length, or pool onto the floor. There’s no right or wrong choice—this depends entirely on your vision for the space!
Mark and Install the Brackets
Gather all the necessary materials for your project, including the curtain rod, brackets, screws, drill, measuring tape, anchors, level, pencil, and of course, the curtains themselves.
“Start by marking the spots for the brackets with a pencil, ensuring they are level and equidistant from each side,” advises Hock. “Measure from the ceiling, find the center of the window, and mark accordingly. Then, drill the holes where you’ve marked and insert the wall anchors.”
If you don’t hit a stud, you’ll need to use an anchor—this is especially important in drywall. Secure the brackets with anchors and screws, ensuring they are tightly fastened and level. Using a loose anchor can lead to problems later on.
Anchors are crucial for the durability of the installation; each screw should be able to support at least 50 pounds, says Hock. “The anchors provided in most kits are subpar and should be avoided. [Home improvement stores] carry a wide range of stronger anchors specifically designed for drywall.”
Position Your Rod and Hang the Curtains
To install the curtains, Hock suggests sliding the rod into the brackets and hanging the curtains on it. (We recommend steaming or ironing them first for a smooth, crisp finish.) If you prefer, you can also add rings or clips to the rod. Be sure to arrange the curtains so they hang evenly.
Once the curtains are hung, Hock advises checking for levelness. If they seem too long, it’s possible the measurements were off. (Always measure twice before drilling or anchoring.) You can hem the curtains or use curtain rings to make minor adjustments.
Adding sheer curtains behind heavier drapes can create a soft, elegant look while enhancing privacy without blocking light. Hock suggests this affordable technique as a simple yet effective way to refresh the ambiance of any room.
