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Image: Kwangmoozaa/Getty ImagesAvailable in countless shapes, colors, and designs, earrings are a stylish way to complete any ensemble. Regardless of whether they are clip-ons, studs, hoops, or dangles, it's essential to clean your earrings regularly to keep them looking their best. Earrings come into contact with oils, dirt, makeup, and hair products, all of which need to be removed to extend the life of your jewelry. Whether you own valuable heirlooms or a trendy, affordable costume pair, learn the easiest ways to clean earrings using simple items you likely already have at home.
How Frequently Should You Clean Your Earrings?
If you wear the same pair of earrings every day, make sure to clean them at least once a month to keep them in top condition. For earrings worn less frequently, the cleaning schedule will depend on whether they are kept in a jewelry box or exposed to dust. Always clean a new pair of earrings before wearing them for the first time, especially if they are second-hand or borrowed.
It’s best to wash your hands before handling or cleaning earrings. Our hands carry bacteria, and hand lotions can leave a residue on your earrings, dulling their shine.
Key Considerations Before You Begin
Understanding the materials used in your earrings is crucial. Most metals, plastics, and durable gemstones can be cleaned safely with a mild soapy solution. Avoid hot water, as it can weaken adhesives used for decorations, and opt for lukewarm water instead. However, delicate gemstones like pearls and opals should never be submerged in water. Never use harsh chemicals such as bleach, ammonia, or abrasive cleaners, and avoid stiff brushes or rough sponges when cleaning your earrings.
What You Will Need
Tools / Equipment Needed
- Small bowl
- Mesh sieve
- Microfiber cloth
- Soft-bristled toothbrush
Materials Required
- Dish soap
- Isopropyl alcohol or hydrogen peroxide
- Distilled white vinegar
- Baking soda
- Metal polish
- Cotton swabs or pads
Steps to Follow
How to Properly Clean Earrings
Removing Dirt and Grime from Metal and Hard Gemstone Earrings
- In a small bowl, combine one cup of warm water with a few drops of dish soap.
- Submerge solid metal earrings or those with hard gemstones (such as diamonds, sapphires, or aquamarines) and let them soak for at least 10 minutes.
- After soaking, remove the earrings and gently wipe them with a damp microfiber cloth. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush to remove any remaining dirt from intricate details.
- Place the earrings in a mesh strainer and rinse them under cool running water from the faucet.
- Pat them dry using a lint-free microfiber cloth.
If you don’t have a mesh strainer, you can also rinse the earrings under running water while holding them carefully in your hands. Just be sure the drain is covered to avoid losing your earrings if they slip from your grip.
Cleaning Soft Gemstone and Embellished Earrings
- Create a cleaning mixture by combining one cup of warm water and a few drops of dish soap in a small bowl.
- Dip a microfiber cloth into the solution, then wring it out until it is no longer dripping.
- Gently wipe the earrings to remove any dirt and grime.
- For areas with intricate details or embellishments, use a soft-bristled toothbrush dipped in the solution to scrub away stuck debris.
- Rinse the earrings with cool water.
- Dry them with a microfiber cloth.
Restore Shine to Tarnished Metal Earrings
Earrings made from silver, copper, or brass may tarnish over time but can be easily cleaned using a mixture of distilled white vinegar and baking soda.
- In a small bowl, mix one tablespoon of distilled white vinegar or lemon juice with two tablespoons of baking soda.
- Wait for the fizzing to subside, then use a cloth or soft-bristled toothbrush to apply the paste to the tarnished areas of the metal.
- Be cautious not to apply the paste to any gemstones or decorative elements.
- Allow the paste to sit for about 30 minutes.
- Wipe away the tarnish using a soft, damp cloth.
- Rinse thoroughly and use a soft brush to remove any remaining paste, especially from carved sections of the metal.
How to Disinfect Earrings
If you share earrings with others, buy second-hand pairs, or purchase new ones, it's wise to disinfect the posts, hooks, or clips that come into contact with your ears.
- Soak a cotton swab or ball in isopropyl alcohol or hydrogen peroxide.
- Gently swab the posts, hooks, or clips.
- Let them air dry or pat them dry with a paper towel before placing them on your ears.
How to Maintain Your Earrings in Top Condition
- Store your earrings in breathable cotton pouches or a covered jewelry box to shield them from dust.
- Keep earrings apart when storing them to avoid scratches.
- Avoid wearing earrings in chlorinated pools or hot tubs, as chlorine can tarnish and damage the metal.
- Remove earrings before exercising to minimize the effects of sweat and body salts.
- Put your earrings on last, after completing your makeup and hair, to avoid exposure to beauty products.
