
N95 respirator masks provide better protection against droplets carrying the coronavirus compared to surgical or cloth masks. However, their high demand has led to a surge in counterfeit and mislabeled products. For instance, Hong Kong officials recently confiscated 100,000 fake N95 masks reportedly destined for international markets.
The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) maintains a list of certified “trusted source” respirator models. Always verify this list when purchasing a mask, even if it displays a NIOSH logo. The CDC has identified numerous mask brands falsely using the NIOSH logo without approval from authorized manufacturers.
The CDC offers additional guidance on detecting counterfeit masks, highlighting several warning signs to be aware of:
missing text or markings on the mask
absence of an approval number
no NIOSH logo or incorrect spelling of NIOSH
use of decorative fabric
claims of approval for children (NIOSH does not approve masks for children)
ear loops instead of head straps (N95 masks use two head straps)
Beyond the mask's features, the CDC advises scrutinizing online listings carefully. Check if the seller has positive reviews, specializes in medical equipment, or is merely capitalizing on trends. Be wary of claims like “unlimited stock,” as PPE remains scarce even for healthcare professionals. By wearing a mask, you’re taking the right step—ensure you’re getting the protection you expect.
