Buzz
With the pandemic continuing and summer nearing, many are questioning whether there are secure methods to enjoy the outdoors and interact with others face-to-face without the risk of spreading the virus. Is it truly safe for two individuals to meet at a park while maintaining a safe distance?
If individuals maintain a distance of 6 to 10 feet from one another, could this be considered a safe gathering method? How does this measure up to maintaining distance in an indoor setting?
Like many uncertainties during the pandemic, numerous questions remain unanswered. The potential risks of outdoor gatherings with physical distancing are still unclear. However, adhering to all guidelines for distancing and hygiene could make outdoor meetups a viable and safe choice.
“Gathering outdoors can be a reasonable choice,” notes S. Wesley Long, the medical director of diagnostic microbiology at Houston Methodist Hospital.
Sunlight is not proven to act as a disinfectant
Like many aspects of the pandemic, this idea comes with several caveats. The first is that, despite common belief, outdoor meetings are not necessarily safer simply because of sunlight exposure.
While there has been significant discussion about UV light eliminating the virus, conclusive evidence is lacking. There’s also a notable distinction between natural sunlight and laboratory UV lamps in terms of intensity and wavelength.
Assuming sunlight will disinfect is a risky belief. However, there are other factors that make outdoor gatherings a sensible option.
Outdoor gatherings lower the risk of coming into contact with contaminated surfaces
Choosing to meet outside minimizes exposure to high-touch surfaces while offering ample space to maintain safe physical distancing.
As Long explains, “Homes are filled with germs and microbiota from the people living there.” This implies that every frequently touched item—like remotes, doorknobs, dishes, and countertops—could be contaminated and requires thorough cleaning and sanitizing before anyone enters. (Realistically, disinfecting an entire home is labor-intensive and can be compromised by a single careless action, such as touching a surface.)
Additionally, Long notes, “You’re also introducing your own germs and microbiota into that environment.”
Gathering in a park or backyard eliminates the need to touch household surfaces like doorknobs and provides more space to keep a safe distance of 6 to 10 feet.
If you plan to gather outdoors, what precautions should you take to ensure maximum safety?
The standard guidelines still apply
Follow all the usual precautions: avoid touching high-touch surfaces, sanitize your hands regularly, and keep a distance of 6 to 10 feet from others. Additionally, anyone displaying symptoms or living with someone who is ill should refrain from attending.
Choose your location wisely
Selecting the right location is crucial for an outdoor gathering. If your city or town is experiencing a surge in cases, it might be best to reconsider your plans.
“It’s crucial for everyone to stay informed about their local situation,” Long emphasizes. National or state-level data can often obscure what’s truly happening in your immediate area.
Ensure your outdoor gathering is held in a location where proper distancing is feasible. Avoid crowded parks or small patios. Six feet of distance must be strictly maintained.
“Bring your own everything”
Pack your own food, beverages, picnic blanket, or lawn chairs. Don’t forget to bring disinfectant and hand sanitizer as a precaution.
“Bring your own everything,” Long advises. “Avoid sharing food, drinks, or utensils with others.”
Set clear guidelines in advance
Before organizing any gathering, define the rules for handling situations where someone doesn’t maintain a six-foot distance or attempts to hug or shake hands.
“Everyone must agree to the rules beforehand,” Long states.
If all participants haven’t committed to the required safety measures, the meeting shouldn’t happen. This must be confirmed before making any plans, with no exceptions.
Keep gatherings brief and limited in size
The longer the gathering lasts, the higher the chance people will neglect to keep a 6 to 10-foot distance or touch potentially contaminated surfaces. Additionally, extended meetings may require using public restrooms, which should be avoided at all costs.
Keep the gathering small, as larger groups increase the risk of rule violations or insufficient space for safe distancing.
One final reminder?
“Masks should be worn by everyone,” Long emphasizes.
If you choose to organize an outdoor meetup, plan carefully and adhere to all safety guidelines. If all conditions are met, bring your picnic supplies, lawn chairs, and enjoy a safe, distanced gathering.
