Rhododendron

The rhododendron is a type of shrub, known for its wide variety of species. Commonly, the term refers to Rhododendron catawbiense and its hybrids. These shrubs feature large, shiny, leathery leaves and impressive clusters of bright, trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom in late spring or summer. Their colorful blossoms—ranging from red to lavender, white, yellow, and pink—can reach up to seven inches in diameter. Rhododendrons range from compact dwarf varieties to taller native species that grow up to 15 to 20 feet. Their evergreen leaves provide year-round appeal.

How to grow: Plant rhododendrons in an area where they can spread to their full mature size. They thrive in partial shade, with rich, moist, well-drained, acidic soil. Gently remove seed heads to avoid damaging new shoots, and prune the plant for shaping purposes after the flowers have faded, only if necessary.

Uses: Perfect for woodland gardens, shrub borders, and as foundation plants.

Scientific name: Various Rhododendron species

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