
The debate is fierce: Should we be feeding squirrels? This isn’t about whether people love or dislike these creatures, but whether feeding them, with their bushy tails, is safe for them and the environment.
Numerous individuals, including wildlife professionals, advise against feeding squirrels for several reasons. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) warns that human food isn't suitable for wild animals, who are capable of fending for themselves. "Wild animals have specialized diets, and they can become malnourished or die if fed the wrong foods. Also, animals cannot distinguish food from wrappers or foil and can get sick eating these items," according to the USDA website.
Team No Feed
Things get worse when well-meaning humans start feeding squirrels because the animals become reliant on those handouts. If the food supply ever runs out, the squirrels won’t be able to fend for themselves again.
If generous humans manage to keep the food coming, the content squirrels will spread the word to their fellow squirrels about the food haven they’ve discovered. And what’s the issue with that? The constant supply of food attracts more squirrels, all of which are happy to indulge in the free meals. Overcrowded squirrel areas can lead to a rise in diseases, like Lyme disease, which can be transmitted to pets, humans, and other rodents. However, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says it’s very rare for squirrels to carry rabies or pass it on to pets or humans in the United States.
Still, forming bonds with squirrels can cause issues since they lose their natural fear of humans and may become aggressive. Despite their cute appearance, squirrels have sharp teeth and claws that aren’t exactly friendly for cuddling.
If safety concerns for people and pets aren’t enough to change your mind, maybe the potential for property damage will. Steve Bender, the Grumpy Gardener columnist for Southern Living, doesn’t hide his contempt for squirrels. "I hate squirrels. Hate them, hate, hate them, hate them!" When squirrels invade his yard, he blames those who feed them. He even goes as far as suggesting they’re only good for eating. (Yikes!)
Bender is right when he points out that squirrels can be destructive. Ask most electricians, and they’ll tell you that squirrels and other small rodents cause significant damage to wires and insulation in attics. They can also cause considerable harm to siding. Bender believes this destruction is directly linked to feeding squirrels.
Team Feed
Not everyone shares Bender’s view, and many people enjoy watching squirrels go about their business. According to FeedingNature.com, many individuals feed squirrels because it brings wildlife to their property and provides the rodents with an additional source of food during harsh winter months.
The Humane Society of the United States takes a balanced stance on the matter. Some people let squirrels help themselves to bird feeders, which is perfectly fine. The best compromise, according to the Humane Society, is to offer a little food for squirrels while providing more for the birds.
If you’re still unsure about your stance on feeding squirrels, local, federal, or state authorities may make the decision for you, especially in public parks where feeding squirrels is often prohibited. So, unless you reside in Loveland, Colorado, the choice is yours. Surely, we can all peacefully coexist. After all, we are all mammals, aren’t we?
Squirrels are capable of feeling emotions like happiness, anger, curiosity, and frustration. They express these feelings by growling, grinding their teeth, and stamping their feet.