The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Perfect Laundry Cycle Every Time

Whether you're picking out a comfy t-shirt for lounging or something stylish to wear outside, your clothes are an investment. The key to preserving your garments is choosing the right wash cycle. But how can you be sure you're making the right choice? While every washing machine may function slightly differently, these tips will help you pick the correct cycle every time you do laundry.

Check the Label

According to Lindsay Droz and Kristi Lord, co-founders of L’Avant Collective, an eco-luxury cleaning and laundry supply brand, most clothing labels indicate the correct washing cycle. “Before choosing a cycle for the washing machine, always check the care instructions on your garment, bedding, and delicates,” advises Droz.

If the care instructions on your garment are hard to decipher (those tiny labels can be tricky), and the item is newly purchased, the brand's website should list the details for you.

If the label is illegible, but you're aware of the fabric type, our fabric care guide can help you select the right cycle for your garment.

The Normal Cycle Works Best for Most Loads

For most of your laundry—such as t-shirts, pajamas, socks, towels, and bedding—the normal cycle is your go-to. However, if you have a newer machine, it may offer a bedding or cotton cycle. In that case, choose the specialized cycle for your items or linens.

Think About a Pre-Wash

Some items require a little extra care. “If your item is heavily soiled, most machines offer the option of a longer cycle, and some even feature a pre-wash cycle,” explains Lord. This pre-wash soaks the item before the main cycle starts, helping to loosen dirt. It's ideal for clothes that became extra sweaty at the gym, got dirty from gardening, or bedding affected by spills or accidents. A pre-wash can also aid in removing certain food stains.

For laundry that's heavily soiled, like a towel used to clean up a pet mess, consider upgrading to a heavy-duty cycle.

The Cold Water Cycle

Washing in cold water is rarely a bad choice. It's gentler on your clothes and more energy-efficient. It's also perfect for items that need extra care. “Cold water washes are ideal for delicate fabrics that may be prone to shrinking,” Droz says. “For example, wool, cashmere, fine knits, and delicate items should be washed in cold water to preserve the fibers and minimize changes in the fabric.”

What Is Permanent Press?

Do you wear clothes made from synthetic materials like polyester or rayon? Or perhaps you have items that seem to wrinkle no matter what, like button-down shirts? In that case, you’ll want to opt for the permanent press cycle. This cycle washes in warmer (sometimes hot) water, then rinses in cool water. Most items, except lingerie or extremely delicate fabrics, are safe to wash in the permanent press cycle.

The Delicate Cycle Is Always a Safe Bet

If you're uncertain about which cycle to choose, the delicate cycle is usually the safest option. It's the gentlest on your clothing, helping to maintain its condition over time. For even more care, consider drying on low or delicate settings—or, better yet, hang to air dry.