1. Soak Your Feet in Hot Water
The feet are often considered a wonderful part of the body because they are the extremities of the legs. The feet are made up of many small bones that help the body perform complex movements with greater flexibility. They work in harmony with the rest of the body, allowing us to stand, perform complex movements like running, jumping, and playing sports. The feet have over 20 acupoints that play a role in maintaining various dynamic activities and affecting overall health. The acupoints on the soles of the feet are connected to the brain, so soaking your feet can improve your sleep.
Soaking your feet in hot water before bed promotes deep relaxation and comfort by improving blood circulation, making it easier to enjoy a restful and high-quality sleep. As your sleep quality improves, your body produces hormones that make you feel more satisfied and relaxed, setting you up for a productive day with greater energy and focus. A good night's sleep helps reduce stress and balances your thoughts and emotions.


2. Drink Ginger and Rock Sugar Tea
Ginger and rock sugar tea is known as the best drink for winter. Not only does it warm the body, but it also helps prevent common winter illnesses like respiratory, cardiovascular, and vascular problems. It's a great idea to carry a bottle of ginger tea with you to school or work and drink it whenever you feel cold, as it's incredibly beneficial for your body. Simply crush a small piece of ginger into powder, mix it with tea, add a little rock sugar, stir, and you have a drink that's great for your health.
Ginger has a spicy taste and warming properties, which help dispel cold, reduce coughs, alleviate pain, and boost immunity. Especially during seasonal changes when the weather fluctuates, the immune system weakens, making ginger a great remedy to reduce symptoms like sore throat, dry cough, phlegm, hoarseness, and strengthen your body's defenses. Drinking ginger and rock sugar tea helps keep your body warm, especially in winter.


3. Exercise
During winter, we tend to be lazy about exercising, but exercise is one of the best ways to generate heat and warm up the body. You just need to do some light activity, such as gentle yoga stretches or a 20-minute walk every morning to promote good blood circulation and give you a bit of energy to have a productive day at work or school.
In the winter mornings, the temperature is usually very low, so exercising too early can easily lead to getting chilled or catching a cold. This is especially true for the elderly or those with weakened immune systems. For these individuals, going outside in the early morning winter cold can increase the risk of respiratory illnesses and even strokes. To stay healthy, it’s better to exercise later, when the air is warmer, or choose a sheltered indoor location on colder days to avoid catching a cold and to keep your body warm.


4. Avoid Drinking Alcohol
In winter, our immune system weakens, so in addition to maintaining a proper diet with sufficient nutrients to stay healthy, it's also important to pay attention to alcohol consumption. When you drink alcohol, the ethanol (or ethyl alcohol) in it causes the peripheral blood vessels to dilate, increasing blood flow to the skin and muscles, which makes you feel warmer, but it doesn’t actually raise your body temperature. This effect is more noticeable in cold weather. Additionally, alcohol stimulates the nervous system, creating a feeling of excitement that can make you forget about the cold. However, the warm feeling after drinking alcohol is only temporary and does not raise your body temperature.
Drinking alcohol causes the peripheral blood vessels to dilate, leading to heat loss. Sudden exposure to cold weather can cause these blood vessels to quickly constrict, potentially triggering a spike in blood pressure and increasing the risk of strokes, especially for those with a history of hypertension or cerebral vascular abnormalities. Furthermore, sudden cold exposure after drinking can lead to colds or respiratory infections like pneumonia or bronchitis. Some people who have a habit of bathing after drinking alcohol are also at risk of sudden chill, which could lead to similar health risks.


5. Go to bed early
In the winter, it's recommended to sleep early and wake up late. Health experts advise going to bed by 10 PM and waking up after the sun rises, as this helps avoid the chill of early mornings and reduces temperature fluctuations. Around 1 AM, the body's adrenal gland secretion is at its lowest, making the body particularly vulnerable to cold. Poor rest can weaken your immune system, leaving you unprepared for the external cold. During extremely cold days, use a hot water bottle and sleep early!
When lying down, your body temperature decreases, and it rises when you wake up. Extreme temperatures—either too hot or too cold—can disrupt your sleep. It's best not to overheat with too many blankets or high heat settings while sleeping. Sudden temperature changes can increase the risk of catching a cold, further affecting sleep quality. The ideal approach is to maintain a stable room temperature, cover yourself with a moderate amount of blankets, and support your immune system with a balanced diet.


6. Avoid late or prolonged showers
In winter, you should limit your shower time to 10-15 minutes per session. Taking prolonged showers can have harmful effects, such as drying out your skin and causing dehydration. More dangerously, it can lower your body temperature to a point that may lead to a cold, affecting your blood vessels, blood pressure, and even causing fainting. At night, the external temperature drops significantly compared to your body temperature. So, bathing late at night—when the difference between external and body temperatures is large—can shock your system, whether you're showering with cold water or soaking in hot water. This is why it’s not recommended to bathe after 11 PM.
For night showers, use warm water. It will relax your muscles, relieve headaches, stress, swelling, nasal inflammation, and anxiety, while also cleaning and detoxifying your skin and opening your pores. Furthermore, it helps you sleep more deeply and soundly. However, avoid using hot water, as it can break down your skin’s natural oils, dilate blood vessels, and put unnecessary strain on your heart. The ideal water temperature for a shower is between 24-29°C. Also, avoid showering too late or for too long at night.


7. Avoid cold food and drinks
When the weather is cold and temperatures drop, regularly consuming cold food and drinks can damage your respiratory mucous membranes, leading to infections and inflammation. This is why it's important not to eat or drink cold items during winter if you want to avoid issues like coughing, sore throat, colds, or a runny nose. Experts recommend drinking warm water or beverages during the colder months, as they help protect your respiratory system and alleviate symptoms like coughing, irritation, bad breath, and dry mouth.
Cold food and drinks are also linked to worsening winter headaches. This is another reason why cold drinks should be avoided in the winter. For those who frequently suffer from headaches in colder weather, switching to warm beverages can help. Additionally, warm drinks help keep your body warm, reduce stress, and soothe your nerves, especially for those who work long hours under high pressure.


8. Wear multiple layers of clothing
A common misconception many people have is that wearing a thick coat is the best solution for cold weather. In reality, wearing multiple layers of thin clothing keeps you warmer than just a single thick layer. The layers trap air between them, creating an insulating barrier. You can also adjust your warmth by adding or removing layers as needed.
Insulating layers are crucial for retaining body heat, and the fabric should be moisture-wicking to keep you dry, comfortable, and warm. It's ideal to wear thermal shirts or those with fleece lining as base layers, followed by a sweater, and a windbreaker or down jacket on top to protect against heat loss from the environment.


9. Keep your hands and feet warm
It's important to focus on more than just your body; make sure to also take care of your hands and feet to prevent cold from affecting them. Cold extremities can lead to illnesses like pneumonia. To keep your hands and feet warm during the cold season, soak them in warm water (around 40-50°C) for 15-20 minutes before bedtime. This not only promotes blood circulation but also helps you relax, leading to a better night's sleep. While soaking, gently rub your feet together for added benefit. You can use herbs like wormwood, ginger, salt, or shallots to enhance the warmth, or opt for fragrant items like cinnamon, star anise, or citrus peel to make the experience more pleasant. Be sure to soak no higher than the ankle to avoid negative effects. Always dry your feet thoroughly afterward and keep them warm with socks. If you experience extreme coldness, you can use cinnamon wood insoles to keep your feet warm and stimulate pressure points. During the soak, you can also massage your hands and feet to further improve circulation. Avoid tight clothing that restricts movement, as it can impede blood flow. Engage in light exercise, avoid intense physical activity early in the morning, and make sure to replenish your energy with calorie-rich foods and vitamins. Stay hydrated and ensure you get 7-8 hours of sleep each night. Regularly massage your palms and soles to stimulate circulation and keep your extremities warm.


10. Eat a balanced diet
Eating a balanced diet provides your body with the necessary nutrients to fight off the cold. When you're hungry, your body becomes more susceptible to cold weather. That's why it's often advised not to take a cold shower on an empty stomach. Additionally, make sure to drink plenty of water during winter to prevent dehydration, which can lead to fatigue.
Vitamin C is essential during the colder months because it acts as an antioxidant, boosting your immune system. Foods rich in Vitamin C like oranges, lemons, kiwis, and spinach will help keep colds and flu at bay. During winter, you may also feel hungrier, which can lead to overeating and weight gain. Consuming more protein helps you stay full for longer, curbing hunger and reducing overall calorie intake.


