1. Ginger Tea
During the cold winter days, our bodies are highly susceptible to the cold, especially for the elderly and children. To maintain good health and keep warm, drinking hot ginger tea can be surprisingly effective.
Ginger is a common spice in everyday Vietnamese meals, but it can also be brewed into a tea that offers great health benefits. The aromatic, spicy nature of ginger helps warm the body and keeps us cozy during winter. Ginger is also known as an herb that helps treat common winter ailments like arthritis, colds, coughs, and sore throats. Note that ginger tea can be consumed at any time of the day, but moderation is key for maximum health benefits. Have you prepared ginger tea for your family this winter?


2. Sesame Seeds
Sesame seeds, also known as 'vừng', come in two varieties: white and black. Both types of sesame seeds offer numerous health benefits. Rich in nutrients like zinc, copper, calcium, vitamins, antioxidants, protein, and fiber, these seeds help boost immunity and combat winter illnesses like colds, flu, and coughs. Sesame seeds also promote better sleep, improve mood, and enhance emotional well-being.
During the winter, sesame seeds are particularly effective in treating coughs, especially whooping cough in children, and asthma. This winter, be sure to add a jar of sesame seeds to your pantry for the whole family to enjoy.


3. Pumpkin
Pumpkin, with its vibrant red or orange color, is excellent for health, especially during the winter. It is ideal for preparing many delicious and nutritious dishes. Packed with vitamins, iron, minerals, and organic acids, pumpkin is not only tasty but also helps prevent heart disease and cancer, while supporting weight loss.
Like other winter superfoods, pumpkin can strengthen the immune system against common winter illnesses and benefit the respiratory system.
Pumpkin seeds are rich in antioxidants, potassium, manganese, zinc, iron, copper, and other vitamins and minerals. These nutrients help combat anemia, boost immunity, and generate heat to keep the body warm in the winter.


4. Dark Green Vegetables
Vegetables come in various colors, and their benefits vary as well. The darker the green, the higher the fiber and essential minerals they contain, making them more beneficial for the body.
During winter, skin issues like fungal infections and dryness are common. Therefore, it's important to include more green vegetables in your meals to provide necessary nutrients, especially since vegetables contain a lot of water, which is great for hydration.
If you don't usually eat green vegetables, here are some reasons to reconsider your diet. Green vegetables are rich in vitamins A, C, and E, and they also offer skin benefits such as preventing peeling and cracking in cold climates. Additionally, they help fight aging and reduce dark circles under the eyes.


5. Winter Melon
Winter melon is an excellent option for those wondering what to eat during the cold season. It is packed with high levels of calcium and vitamin C, which boost the immune system. Additionally, winter melon contains plenty of potassium, which helps reduce the risk of stroke and heart disease. Scientific studies have shown that diets rich in potassium can lower the risk of stroke by up to 21% and help prevent heart problems. It also contains vitamin A and fiber.
To prepare winter melon, cook it and add salt, garlic, black pepper, or even fresh dill or turmeric. Another tip is to roast the melon seeds, similar to pumpkin seeds. Eating winter melon daily in the winter will provide essential nutrients and help prevent heart disease.


6. Hot Cocoa
A warm cup of hot cocoa can instantly warm you up on a chilly winter day. Adding a bit of dark chocolate to your diet helps boost your health and keeps you cozy. Simply mix sugar, marshmallow candies, two bars of dark chocolate with almond milk, and stir well.
Additionally, drinking hot cocoa during winter meals can significantly improve your health. One of the flavonoids in cocoa acts as an antioxidant, helping reduce the harmful effects of free radicals, which are linked to heart disease and cancer. Thanks to the flavonoids in cocoa, blood cells are less affected by these free radicals.
A study published in the Journal of Immunology Research found that red blood cells became less sensitive to free radicals after consuming a cup of flavonoid-rich cocoa.


7. Chili Pepper
Chili peppers, a common spice used in soups and stews, contain a compound called capsaicin that gives them their spicy heat. This compound not only warms the body, making it perfect for cold winter days, but also promotes metabolism and helps prevent fat accumulation. A study conducted by animal researchers in South Korea found that combining capsaicin with a high-fat diet helped reduce body weight by about 8%.
As temperatures drop, people often turn to hot and spicy foods to keep warm and fend off illnesses. Chili peppers become an essential ingredient in winter, bringing both warmth and health benefits to your meals.


8. Avocado
One delightful way to enjoy avocado in the winter is by roasting the fruit. Once roasted, cut it into small pieces and pair it with other fresh fruits and vegetables. The healthy monounsaturated fats in avocado help lower bad cholesterol while providing essential nutrients for cell repair.
According to the American Heart Association, avocados can also help you feel fuller, providing lasting energy. A study published in the Journal of Nutrition found that consuming one-fifth of an avocado can increase feelings of satiety by up to 23% for up to five hours.


9. Apple
Apples are a deliciously sweet fruit perfect for the cold winter months. They are packed with both soluble and insoluble fiber, which help boost digestive health. Studies have shown that an average-sized apple, with the skin on, contains about 4.4 grams of fiber.
To enhance the antioxidant benefits of apples, try sprinkling a bit of cinnamon on top. Experts also note that apples are made up of approximately 86% water, making them an excellent food for keeping your body hydrated.


10. Lemon
During the cold weather, our bodies become vulnerable, making it easy to catch a cold or feel fatigued. Symptoms such as a sore throat, sneezing, runny nose, and headaches are common, along with dry, cracked skin, particularly in the elderly, who may also suffer from joint pain. However, a simple fruit like lemon can help solve all of these issues. Lemons are packed with a high level of vitamin C and contain 10 times more organic acids than oranges or tangerines. These organic acids help protect the skin from dryness, keeping it smooth and preventing wrinkles. For this reason, lemons are considered a powerful remedy for winter skin.
Lemon can be enjoyed in various ways, such as with honey or simply mixed with sugar in a refreshing drink—both delicious and nutritious.


11. Garlic
Garlic has been used for centuries as both a preventive and a curative food. Its natural antiseptic properties help boost the immune system and ward off illnesses such as the common cold, flu, and cough. The secret to garlic's effectiveness lies in allicin, a powerful compound known for its health benefits. This food also aids in the production of interferon (a substance that fights viruses) and has been shown to fight cancer. In addition, consuming garlic can help reduce cholesterol and improve mood significantly.
There are many ways to use garlic during the winter to prevent illness, particularly colds, such as eating it raw, making garlic tea, or combining it with honey. Garlic is a must-have in every household's kitchen, especially to stay healthy throughout the winter months.


12. Seafood
When winter sets in, it's not just about bundling up in warm clothes – it's also essential to fuel your body with the right foods to enhance your ability to withstand the cold and fight off illnesses. Foods rich in protein, carbohydrates, and healthy fats should be prioritized in winter. These foods not only keep you warm but also boost your overall health and energy during the colder months. Among these, seafood plays a vital role. Rich in nutrients, seafood offers substantial health benefits. Fish like salmon and tuna are packed with omega-3 fatty acids, which help moisturize and soften the skin during the winter months.
Additionally, shellfish such as oysters and crabs are loaded with zinc. Zinc helps reduce excess oil on the skin, a primary cause of acne, and also promotes wound healing.


13. Oatmeal Porridge
When the weather turns cold, it's the perfect time to enjoy a bowl of oatmeal porridge. Oats are a whole grain packed with fiber and plant-based protein that can curb your hunger with just one serving. In addition, oats contain a type of starch called beta-glucan, which has been shown in studies to lower bad cholesterol levels by 5-10% with just 3 grams per day.
Historically, oats have been used as a health-boosting food, providing essential nutrients. Not only is oatmeal a delicious and nutritious meal, but it also acts as a natural remedy, supporting the immune system and even helping to prevent cancer.
Oatmeal is especially beneficial in the morning, particularly during winter when the cold can impact your health. Starting your day with a bowl of oatmeal can keep your body strong and healthy.

14. Walnuts
Walnuts, with their brain-like shape, are often affectionately referred to as 'dog's brain' in local parlance. These nutrient-dense nuts are incredibly beneficial for human health.
Walnuts help keep the body warm during the winter by speeding up metabolism and generating heat. They are rich in Omega-3 fatty acids, which have powerful anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties, helping to control arthritis symptoms in the colder months.
During winter, conditions like blocked blood vessels, numbness in the limbs, dry skin, and premature aging are common. Consuming walnuts can improve blood circulation, rejuvenate the skin, and even reduce the size of tumors. Their health benefits extend far beyond these, making them a must-have in your winter diet.


15. Sweet Potatoes
Sweet potatoes are a fantastic choice for winter meals. A popular food in Vietnam, the vibrant orange and pink hues of sweet potatoes signal their high nutritional value. Foods with red, yellow, orange, and pink colors are known to be beneficial for eye health, bone strength, and cognitive development, especially for children. With their high fiber content, low fat, and abundance of vitamins, sweet potatoes are excellent for boosting immunity and fighting off external threats during the cold months.
Additionally, sweet potatoes are highly effective in treating constipation. However, it is advised not to consume them at night as they may cause indigestion or bloating. Eating sweet potatoes in winter helps keep your body warm and prevents the growth of bacteria and fungi, which are more prevalent in cold weather. Therefore, make sure to include sweet potatoes in your family's daily diet this winter.


