Buzz
Here’s a quick guide to the essential items you should always pack for hiking or camping adventures. For broader emergency preparedness, consider storing a compact survival kit (ranging from twelve to one) in your car’s trunk (boot).
This site attracts a global audience, and no single checklist fits every scenario or location. For instance, carrying water isn’t necessary when navigating a freshwater river. Unique circumstances often demand tailored gear. Adapt this list as needed, and remember—your safety is your responsibility.
Condensing this list for Mytour was challenging, and yes, I might have left out a few critical items. But let’s be honest—do we truly need toilet paper in a survival scenario?
15. High-Quality Tent
Choosing a tent can be overwhelming, from ultralight solo options weighing just over 2 pounds to large family tents that require a car for transport. Your choice should depend on the intended use and location. Often the priciest and heaviest item in your gear, it’s crucial to select a tent that’s appropriately sized and suited for the season. Always insist on assembling it in-store before buying—if the store refuses, shop elsewhere. Once home, practice setting it up in challenging conditions like rain or darkness to ensure you’re prepared.
14. Sleeping Bag
Similar to tents, the conditions—wet or dry, warm or cold—dictate your sleeping bag choice. Avoid overestimating the temperature rating; opt for a bag rated slightly below the coldest expected temperature (10-20 degrees). A sub-zero bag in a summer hostel in France is a recipe for discomfort. Test it in-store by removing your shoes and climbing in. Ignore any odd looks—embrace your quirks; they’re part of the adventure.
13. Camp Stove
Don’t forget to pack fuel, a metal cup, and a soup spoon. These four items, combined with the knife listed at #3, form the ultimate minimalist mess kit. The most impressive stoves are compact and versatile, capable of running on nearly any fuel type. For instance, MSR’s XGK EX can handle almost anything, while Peak 1’s Xpedition features a twin burner but relies on propane/butane canisters.
12. Nylon Cord
Available everywhere, opt for 1/8th or 3/16th inch thickness. Aim for at least 10 feet, but don’t carry more than you can comfortably manage. Additionally, pack 20 to 30 feet of fishing line—it’s compact and incredibly versatile. Depending on your destination, consider adding a hook or two, but never leave without the line.
11. Whistle and Signal Mirror
A simple ball-type whistle and a flat metal mirror are sufficient, though you can upgrade to a signal mirror with an aiming sight. ACR’s Hot Shot is a popular choice, but alternatives exist. If traveling with children, ensure they always carry a whistle—even at the mall. Establish a family signal and teach it to the kids for added safety.
10. Compass and Map
It’s astonishing how many people venture into the wilderness without a map and compass. While Lewis and Clark traversed a continent without maps, they possessed exceptional skills. Don’t skimp on your compass—invest in a good one. Familiarize yourself with its use before you’re in a pinch. Avoid relying solely on GPS; batteries die, and electronics often fail when submerged in water.
9. Flashlight
Two types of flashlights don’t require batteries: wind-up models and those using magnetic induction (Faraday). While neither holds a charge as long as battery-powered options, they’re reliable since they won’t degrade over time. Most feature LED bulbs, which outlast traditional incandescent ones by a significant margin.
8. Sun Protection
I hope this suggestion doesn’t stir controversy, but few things are as incapacitating as a severe sunburn—or even a mild one. Wearing a hat or bandanna is essential, particularly for those with thinning hair. Many overlook applying sunscreen to their scalp, and the resulting burn is excruciating. Don’t forget to protect your lips as well.
7. Weather Gear
Even if the forecast predicts sunshine, don’t take it as gospel. Mountain weather can shift abruptly, and nothing chills you faster than being drenched. I favor ponchos over jackets (except in windy conditions), as they can also serve as tarps or rain collectors. Emergency ponchos are affordable and widely available. Also, avoid cotton in winter—it traps sweat and moisture against your skin, increasing the risk of hypothermia, which is far from ideal.
6. Space Blanket
These lightweight lifesavers are a must-have, reflecting up to 90% of your body heat. Alternatively, consider the orange Space brand bags, which make it easier for rescuers to locate you if things go wrong.
5. First Aid Kit
A standard first aid kit is fairly simple, but tailor it to suit your environment. Every member of your group should carry at least a compact, basic kit. Keep in mind that iodine serves a dual purpose—it can disinfect wounds and purify water (3 drops per liter, let it sit for 30 minutes).
4. Fire Starter
While waterproof matches are an option, a flint stick is more reliable—just practice beforehand. A basic flint stick is lightweight and user-friendly. The Strike Master Magnesium produces an intensely hot spark, capable of igniting almost any tinder you come across. When practicing, it’s wise to do so outdoors.
3. Water Supplies
If you’re in an area with limited fresh water, carry as much as you can reasonably manage—you’ll likely wish you had more. Water is the most critical resource for the human body. While there’s debate over plastic use, I’ve relied on the same Nalgene bottle for years. In 2005, the U.S. alone discarded 22 billion plastic water bottles, with global estimates reaching five times that amount.
Contributor: stevenh
2. Food
This one’s tricky. Even if you plan to be home for dinner, stash a few energy bars (like Clif or power bars—skip breakfast types) in your daypack. Choose wisely based on your destination. For instance, freeze-dried beef stew isn’t ideal if water is scarce. In a survival scenario, start foraging or hunting as soon as you suspect you might be stranded. Procuring food in the wild takes time, and delaying could be disastrous.
1. Multi-Tool
In the past, a knife was the go-to tool. I still carry my Spyderco almost everywhere, but my camping kit includes a Leatherman Multi-tool. With all the litter people leave behind, a quality multi-tool can transform trash into useful gear. I haven’t tested their new Skeletool CX yet, but it looks impressive.
