1. Reference Essay Number 4
Our country is entering a new era, one focused on building a prosperous and happy Vietnam. The great mission our nation and time set before each of us, especially the youth, is to constantly cultivate moral qualities, develop talents, and be prepared to take on the honorable duties entrusted by the country and history. During a conversation with students, President Ho Chi Minh once said: "Talent without virtue is useless, and virtue without talent makes any task difficult."
President Ho's words present a very specific and necessary question for young people and students: we must strive to cultivate both virtue and talent. But how should we correctly understand his teaching?
Talent means having knowledge, skills, and experience to accomplish any task assigned, no matter how difficult, complex, or challenging the situation may be. For example, during the war against the American invaders, our commandos skillfully concealed themselves to deceive the enemy, using their talents and brave spirit to destroy many enemy bases. Pianist Dang Thai Son, a talented musician, performed excellently in works by Chopin and won first prize at the international music competition held in Warsaw, Poland, the homeland of the genius composer. Mathematician Le Ba Khanh Trinh showcased his brilliance in solving complex problems at an international mathematics competition, bringing home a gold medal for the nation.
Virtue means wholeheartedly serving the people, having strong moral character, good manners, respecting and defending what is right, courageously fighting for justice, and firmly opposing wrongdoings and negative forces in society. President Ho Chi Minh was an exemplary figure in terms of virtue. He dedicated his entire life to the happiness of our people, forgetting about his own well-being. Around us, there are countless examples of selflessness from soldiers and police officers, who courageously fight to protect the innocent. In my classroom, my friend Lan Anh is a shining example of a student with strong ethics; she is always respectful towards teachers, helps her peers in both academics and daily life, and stands firm against laziness and lack of discipline in others.
Talent and virtue, ability and morality are inseparable qualities of a person. Talent without virtue is useless, because if you do not use your talents to serve the people and the country, what good is it? Using talent for bad purposes, betraying the nation, or working against morality not only makes one useless but also guilty. A person with talent but lacking moral integrity can cause even more harm, and should be condemned. For instance, a capable manager who engages in corruption or bribery only brings harm to the government and weakens the organization. A student who excels academically but lacks character or discipline has little impact on the class.
On the other hand, having virtue without talent makes it difficult to succeed and achieve great outcomes in life and work. If someone has the will to serve well but lacks knowledge, their good intentions may not translate into success. For example, a production team leader who lacks technical understanding and is trying to manage without expertise will only cause setbacks. A student with excellent conduct but poor academic performance cannot have a positive influence on their classmates.
Virtue and talent are closely related, complementing each other to create a well-rounded individual. While virtue is a key factor, it is not abstract; virtue must manifest in the successful completion of tasks and in achieving high standards of excellence.
Today, as we strive to build and develop our country, we must not only work hard, remain humble, and serve the people with dedication, but also continuously study to meet the demands of advanced scientific knowledge and keep up with global achievements. Our youth must avoid being indifferent or following a morally decayed lifestyle, but instead, focus on improving our moral qualities, actively learning new cultures, sciences, and foreign languages, to match the advanced level of today’s world. President Ho Chi Minh's teachings serve as a valuable lesson for all of us—a lesson that inspires and encourages us to strive for higher goals in the context of the present time. Personally, I believe I must continuously improve my conduct and ethics as a student, a young person of the modern era, and always aim to be a good child, an excellent student, and a responsible team member. Only by becoming a good student now, and later a good citizen, worker, and public official, can I contribute to fulfilling my own dreams and working with the new generation to build a prosperous and powerful future for our country.

2. Reference Essay Number 5
President Ho Chi Minh, the beloved father of our nation, always emphasized the importance of cultivating moral character in the younger generation, particularly students. In one of his speeches to students, he taught: 'Talent without virtue is useless; virtue without talent makes everything difficult.'
The teachings of President Ho Chi Minh have deeply resonated with the hearts and minds of the youth, remaining relevant through time. To fully understand the meaning of his words, we must first comprehend the concepts of 'virtue' and 'talent.' In my view, talent refers to intelligence, knowledge, experience, and skills. It is the ability to complete tasks successfully, solve problems efficiently, and display creativity. On the other hand, virtue involves ethics, the spirit of serving the people selflessly, and living by values such as diligence, honesty, integrity, and courage.
Based on these definitions, Ho Chi Minh concluded: 'Talent without virtue is useless.' A person with talent but no virtue does not contribute meaningfully to society. In both real life and literature, we observe that this teaching is accurate and highlights how we value individuals. Having talent, knowledge, and experience without using them for the benefit of the people or the nation renders that talent useless. A person who uses their skills solely for personal gain is also considered useless. Furthermore, a person who uses their talents for immoral or unethical purposes, or to harm others, not only wastes their talents but becomes harmful to society. In the context of building socialism, our country faces many challenges. It requires individuals with both talent and virtue. Those with talent who focus only on personal interests, without contributing their knowledge and experience to the nation's development, are considered useless, and their talents are wasted. In reality, individuals with high talent but lacking ethics can cause significant harm. A talented person, during a time of national crisis, who only cares about personal gain, does not contribute to the nation's well-being and may even bring harm to it. Ho Chi Minh's words, 'Talent without virtue is truly useless,' could not be more accurate!
Throughout history, ethics have been a fundamental quality for every individual. A person's character is their greatest asset. Without ethics, a person is no different from an animal. However, without talent, a person struggles to achieve success. Talent enables us to perform tasks well. A person with virtue, wanting to serve the country, but lacking the necessary skills, will not accomplish their goals. Often, the lack of talent leads to failures that harm collective efforts. A cooperative manager who is committed and responsible but lacks the necessary talent will make mistakes, causing difficulties. In a factory, a leader who lives ethically but lacks talent will lead the organization to failure, potentially driving it to bankruptcy. Clearly, besides virtue, talent is also essential to life. Talent serves our needs and is crucial for success. Therefore, 'talent' should always accompany 'virtue.' A person with virtue alone is not enough—they must also possess talent. We must develop both 'virtue' and 'talent.'
It is clear that 'virtue' and 'talent' are inseparable elements of a well-rounded individual. These two qualities complement each other, forming a person of comprehensive development. As the ancients used to say: 'First learn how to behave,' meaning that ethics come first and are the foundation of a person’s character. Talent is the manifestation of virtue, and ethics cannot be viewed in isolation from the practical outcomes of one’s actions.
Therefore, 'talent' and 'virtue' must be harmonized in the character of the modern worker, enabling them to contribute to the prosperity of their homeland and nation. An exemplary figure is Ho Gio, who devoted himself to the work of cattle breeding for the nation, demonstrating how talent and virtue work together for the greater good. Another example is the young man in 'The Quiet Sapa' by Nguyen Thanh Long, who chose a humble, dedicated life for the nation despite living in harsh conditions. Both of these figures represent the new type of worker who combines talent with virtue. These examples reaffirm the truth in Ho Chi Minh's teachings: individuals with both talent and virtue are valuable to the country and society. Their images are worthy of admiration and respect.
Ho Chi Minh is a shining example of both talent and virtue. With this teaching, he wanted to convey to the younger generation that the most meaningful person in life is one who nurtures both their talents and virtues. A well-rounded character is a harmonious blend of skills and ethical qualities. Ho Chi Minh’s words serve as a guide for the younger generation, offering both theoretical and practical value. His teachings lay out the direction for personal development, urging everyone to cultivate both talent and virtue to become a complete individual.
Although Ho Chi Minh has passed, his words on talent and virtue still resonate today and will continue to guide future generations: talent and virtue must be harmonized to shape a new human character. By following Ho Chi Minh’s teachings, I feel it is my responsibility to continually cultivate both my virtue and talent to become a well-rounded and valuable worker for the nation and society.

3. Reference Essay No. 6
To become someone valuable to society, what qualities do we need? Is it superior intelligence or perhaps outstanding moral values? In a conversation with students, who are striving to become useful citizens, President Ho Chi Minh once said: 'A person with talent but no virtue is useless. A person with virtue but no talent will struggle in everything they do.'
Ho Chi Minh’s words underline the importance of both talent and virtue. According to him, talent represents the skills, knowledge, experience, and wisdom needed to perform tasks effectively, especially in challenging and complex situations.
Virtue, on the other hand, encompasses ethics, behavior, passion, and the pursuit of truth and goodness. A person with virtue respects truth, dares to challenge wrongdoings, and is always ready to sacrifice personal interests for the collective good.
While talent and virtue are distinct qualities, they are inseparably linked. A talented person without virtue becomes useless because their abilities are not used for the greater good but merely for selfish purposes. A person cannot live in isolation; they are part of families, friendships, social classes, and nations.
The true value of a person is determined by their contributions to society. An individual who is selfish, disregards the welfare of others, and uses their talent only for personal gain is not only useless but also harmful. The more talented a person is without virtue, the greater the damage they can cause to their family and society.
However, having virtue without talent makes success difficult. A virtuous person may have the desire to serve others but lacks the knowledge and skills to make their good intentions a reality. Talent enables one to work efficiently and effectively. Without talent, a person works hard but produces poor results.
Clearly, human value is defined by both talent and virtue. These two qualities complement and support each other, allowing an individual to be well-rounded and effective in their contributions. However, according to Ho Chi Minh, virtue holds a more prominent place as the deciding factor. Without virtue, a person is useless; without talent, everything becomes challenging.
Ho Chi Minh’s simple yet profound words help us understand the critical role that virtue plays in shaping a person’s character.
To become valuable citizens and rightful heirs of our nation’s future, we must begin by continuously learning and nurturing both our knowledge and our ethics. This is how we can embody the standards of a new human being, as President Ho Chi Minh envisioned.

4. Reference Essay No. 7

5. Sample Essay No. 8
At the beginning of the 20th century, after successfully achieving independence and freedom, our nation had to face hunger and ignorance. In this challenging time, Uncle Ho taught: "Having talent without virtue is useless, and having virtue without talent makes everything difficult." This brief statement holds profound meaning. Upon closer examination, we can derive valuable lessons from it.
Uncle Ho’s words were always simple, yet the ideas behind them were deep and not easily understood at first glance. Let us explore each part carefully to understand the deeper message behind this advice.
What is talent? What is virtue? Talent refers to the ability to accomplish a task or create something valuable for society. Some people can excel in various fields, and we call them "multitalented," while others fail in every endeavor, and we call them "untalented." In addition to one’s ability to contribute to society, a person's worth is also evaluated through "virtue," which encompasses their character, personality, and social conduct.
For instance, a person who possesses qualities like determination, honor, integrity, diligence, and compassion is regarded as having good morals. On the other hand, a person with laziness, cruelty, dishonesty, greed, or malice is considered morally corrupt.
What does it mean to be useless? A useless person is someone who contributes nothing to society, someone who does not bring happiness to anyone. This person’s existence is as if they are already dead, or in other words, they are a "waste" in society. Why is it true that a person with talent but no virtue is useless, and a person with virtue but no talent faces difficulties in everything they do?
The reason is that a talented person who does not serve the people or the country but only seeks personal gain is harmful. Their boundless greed leads them to use their abilities for selfish purposes rather than for the collective good. Therefore, having talent without virtue leads to actions that harm others, and such a person is not only useless but also guilty. A talented person with poor morals does even greater harm because they misuse their talents for base purposes, causing widespread damage.
Conversely, a person with virtue but lacking talent, as Uncle Ho said, finds it difficult to succeed. Indeed, talent allows us to complete tasks efficiently and produce significant results in our work. A person with virtue may wish to serve others well, but without the necessary skills, their good intentions cannot be realized.
We often hear the saying, "enthusiasm combined with ignorance leads to destruction." This is because enthusiasm without knowledge or technical skills results in failure. A diligent student with good behavior but poor academic performance has not fulfilled their primary responsibility and cannot be considered an exemplary student. Therefore, virtue is crucial, but it must be reflected in the practical completion of tasks and achieving good results. Talent and virtue complement each other. Only when both are present can a person truly become complete, and their work be highly effective.
This is because among the youth, some focus solely on studying and forget to cultivate their character and ethics. On the other hand, there are some young people who are well-educated in ethics but lack talent. Furthermore, a person with talent but no virtue will misuse their abilities. Sometimes, they apply their talent to harmful or malicious purposes, which is dangerous and detrimental to society and the nation. For example, a skilled chemist with no morals could collaborate with criminals to use chemicals for killing, theft, or betraying the nation...
Moreover, a person with talent but no virtue will become useless because society will alienate, reject, and isolate them. One swallow cannot make spring.
On the other hand, a virtuous person lacking talent will also face difficulties because, although trustworthy and good-hearted, they lack the skills and professional competence to complete tasks excellently.
For example, a director with many admirable qualities such as patriotism, dedication, and responsibility, but lacking the ability to manage staff or supervise the work of engineers, will find it difficult to maintain or expand their company. Consequently, a person with virtue but no talent is likely to lose respect and credibility. In no time, they will find it hard to persuade or collaborate with others, let alone succeed in exporting their products.
A major risk arises when a leader cannot supervise their employees, and employees with talent but no virtue may engage in dishonest activities that harm the company, causing significant consequences for the employer. Such actions do not align with the morals or interests of the nation and cause harm to everyone. A person without virtue may, at times, be blinded by the lure of money and engage in wrongdoing, thus contributing to the destruction of both themselves and others.
Therefore, we must avoid wrongdoing, even in small matters. If we don’t, we risk falling prey to temptation and being corrupted, leading to unforeseen consequences. Doing the right thing is difficult, but doing the wrong thing is easy. Seemingly minor misdeeds can accumulate over time and become habits.
Thus, we must maintain strong willpower, control ourselves, and think carefully before acting. Sometimes, people unknowingly commit wrongdoings. These minor misdeeds may seem insignificant, but their impact is far-reaching. Wrongdoing always brings disaster, sooner or later. We must avoid such behavior. As Uncle Ho wisely taught, "A person close to ink will be stained, but a person close to light will be bright." These words are a truth that today’s generation must strive to follow.
However, some individuals fail to see this. They act recklessly and irresponsibly, without considering the consequences of their actions. Their actions often lead to mistakes, to varying degrees. Such individuals deserve to be criticized. Their shortsightedness gradually becomes a habit, leading them down a path of wrongdoing. Additionally, we must criticize those who are indecisive and lack strong principles, who are easily swayed by bad influences or material temptations. They will easily fall into moral decline. Sometimes, these individuals may have good intentions but lack determination and fail to act on their thoughts, which is truly unfortunate. Thus, we must help them recognize their mistakes and understand what is right and just so they can correct themselves.
Through our exploration of the meaning and underlying reasons for Uncle Ho’s advice, we understand the importance of both talent and virtue. Why did Uncle Ho emphasize talent and virtue to the youth? Undoubtedly, he wanted to remind the youth of the importance of both academic excellence and moral character. His advice highlights the close relationship between talent and virtue, and their essential role in shaping young people. To develop both, we must cherish our youth and dedicate time to studying, researching science and technology, both domestically and internationally. In addition, learning foreign languages will unlock the door to the world. Schools are the ideal environment for students to cultivate traits like diligence, compassion, perseverance, love for the homeland, and unity.
Thus, talent is vital and necessary. How can we solve difficult problems and protect our country without talented individuals? We’ve heard the saying, "Talent is like autumn leaves, rare and invaluable." (Bình Ngô đại cáo). A person with both talent and virtue is truly precious. They use their abilities for the benefit of the nation, producing great results across all fields. These are the heroes, distinguished figures, true scientists, and capable leaders.
When talent and virtue come together in a person, that individual becomes immensely valuable to the country.
Understanding the importance of talent and virtue, I promise to work hard on both to become someone useful to society, fulfilling the hopes of my parents and teachers, and especially honoring the love and guidance Uncle Ho has shown through his words.
After explaining Uncle Ho’s words, we realize the profound significance of TALENT and VIRTUE. This idea emphasizes the essential role of ethics, followed by talent, and reflects the wisdom of our ancestors who said, "Character beats beauty" and "Good wood is better than good lacquer." If all the youth can understand this, our country will have a bright future. As a world-renowned figure once said, "Ninety percent of genius is patience." We, the youth, have a vast amount of time ahead of us, so let us not waste our precious years!

6. Reference Essay No. 9
President Ho Chi Minh set an exemplary model of self-discipline and self-education, striving to enhance both moral values and intellectual abilities to effectively serve the revolutionary cause. He always emphasized the importance of self-development for the youth. Once, while speaking to students, he advised: "Talent without virtue is useless, and virtue without talent makes any task difficult."
Virtue refers to one's moral integrity, character, and personality. Only those who live with righteous goals possess true virtue. Revolutionary morality is grounded in a noble ideal, working for the collective benefit of the revolution and the nation, never hesitating in the face of hardship, and ready to sacrifice even their lives for the liberation of humanity. These are the noble characteristics of revolutionary morality. When one possesses revolutionary virtue, no difficulty or failure can instill fear or hesitation.
Talent, on the other hand, refers to one's abilities, intellect, level of education, and professional expertise. It represents the combination of deep theoretical knowledge and practical skill. Depending on one's profession and level of expertise, talent manifests in different ways. Ultimately, talent is judged by the quality and efficiency of the work accomplished.
Although talent and virtue may seem distinct, they are deeply interconnected and together form the true value of a person. One must have both talent and virtue. Without either, a person becomes incomplete, contributing nothing to society.
"Talent without virtue is useless" because when a person possesses talent but lacks moral integrity, that talent is wasted. Moreover, if talent is used for selfish purposes, it becomes harmful to the community and society at large.
A talented person without virtue separates themselves from the collective, becoming arrogant and dismissive of others, eventually leading them down a path of wrongdoing that harms the people's interests. True talent only holds value when it is cultivated within a foundation of clean, noble morality.
Virtue is important, but "virtue without talent makes any task difficult." Indeed, a person's worth is measured by their contribution to society. Without talent, their ability to work effectively is severely limited, and they may fail in their assigned tasks, or even cause unforeseen consequences due to a lack of ability. This is why some have likened a person with virtue but no talent to a "fairy godmother"—well-meaning but ultimately ineffective.
In today's world, where the demands of science and technology are ever-increasing, talent plays a decisive role in building and developing the nation. Our system places special importance on talent, providing all conditions necessary for individuals to develop their abilities to better serve the revolutionary cause.
Virtue is the root; once the root is strong, talent can flourish. Conversely, talent enhances virtue. Without virtue, no treasure is of value.
Talent without virtue leads to arrogance and mistakes. Similarly, virtue without talent cannot bring success. President Ho Chi Minh's teachings remain a guiding principle for the youth, who must not only immerse themselves in academic learning but also constantly cultivate their moral qualities and revolutionary spirit to become well-rounded individuals—those who are both talented and virtuous.

7. Reference Essay No. 10
Every person is born with a unique mission, yet we all share a common responsibility: to improve ourselves and contribute to our country. To teach this, President Ho Chi Minh once said: "Talent without virtue is useless, and virtue without talent makes any task difficult." This statement holds deep significance.
"Talent without virtue" refers to individuals who are skilled, intelligent, and perceptive but lack moral integrity, character, and a noble soul. On the other hand, "virtue without talent" describes those who possess a pure heart and good intentions but lack the intelligence or skills to succeed. If a person lacks either talent or virtue, their life will be difficult, and achieving success will be challenging. This statement emphasizes that those who possess both talent and virtue are crucial in ensuring the nation's progress and prosperity.
Talent and virtue should go hand in hand, complementing each other to guide a person toward positive development and to help build a better society. Without talent, any task becomes more difficult and prone to failure; talent is therefore crucial in life. However, if a person is intelligent but lacks good ethics, they may use their talents for selfish or harmful purposes, which could result in dire consequences for society. Hence, people should not only seek to gain knowledge but also cultivate good moral character. Those who possess both talent and virtue will be valued by society, admired by others, and serve as exemplary models for everyone to follow.
However, in today's society, there are still many talented individuals with poor morals, often engaging in unethical practices for personal gain. At the same time, there are those with good ethics and noble qualities but who lack talent and find it hard to succeed. Additionally, some individuals, who neither possess talent nor strive to improve themselves or develop good ethics, deserve to be openly criticized by society.
Learning and self-improvement depend on one's awareness and commitment. No one is perfect, but when we make an effort to better ourselves and move forward, we will achieve results that reflect the effort we have invested.

8. Reference Essay No. 1
In our lives, talent plays a crucial role, especially in today's modern society. Talented individuals are often successful and continue to grow. In this fast-paced world, many tasks require talent to be accomplished, and those who possess it are like gifted scholars, key contributors to the nation's development and future. However, talent alone is not enough—virtue is equally essential. Ho Chi Minh often said, "Talent without virtue is useless." It is clear that talent and virtue are deeply interconnected. But what do these terms really mean?
Talent refers to a person's ability to excel in one or more areas of life. A talented person is someone who can perform a task excellently. For example, a skilled carpenter who can carve intricate designs of phoenixes and dragons is considered talented. Or, a teacher who excels in their subject and knows how to effectively communicate that knowledge to their students is also deemed talented.
There are also individuals who excel at many different tasks, and these are considered multi-talented. For instance, Ho Chi Minh was not only a brilliant leader who found the right path for national liberation but also a poet with a legacy of beautiful works. He was fluent in several languages and worked in various fields. In daily life, there are people who can write poetry, compose music, sing, act, and much more. Ultimately, talent means being able to perform one or many tasks well.
What about virtue? Virtue is the moral integrity of a person. It represents the social norms and ethical principles that guide human interaction. A virtuous person is one who lives according to the highest moral standards. Ho Chi Minh exemplified virtue; he cared deeply for the people, treating them like his own children. He worked tirelessly for the nation's youth and the soldiers in the fields, not only caring for his own people but also extending his compassion to others.
The relationship between talent and virtue is inseparable. A person with talent must also possess virtue. In other words, to truly contribute to oneself, their family, society, and the nation, a person must have both talent and virtue. This principle is central to the ethics of public officials. Talent without virtue is harmful, as seen in historical figures like Cao Cao from the Three Kingdoms, who, despite his skills, became notorious for his cruelty and malice, losing the support of the people.
The combination of talent and virtue is clearly seen in students. A student who excels in academics should also be respectful and well-behaved, not arrogant or rude. Likewise, for adults, a successful businessperson should not only possess the skill to succeed but also the ethics to avoid illegal practices like smuggling or prioritizing profits over people's safety. The importance of talent and virtue is especially vital for revolutionary officials, who consider virtue as the foundation for talent. Without virtue, talent can only bring harm to the people and the state.
Through this, we understand the meaning of talent and virtue, and how they are related. Those who possess both are highly respected, admired, and appreciated by others. On the other hand, individuals with talent but lacking virtue are ultimately ineffective and useless. Such people are easily manipulated and may end up being a detriment to the nation. Therefore, we must not only focus on gaining knowledge but also strive to build a virtuous character within ourselves.

9. Reference Essay No. 2
From the very beginning of human history, the concept of 'humanity' has always been considered the root of being human, and virtue has always been regarded as paramount. However, in today's society, talent has gained significant importance and is sometimes even placed above all other qualities. How should we understand this phenomenon? Ho Chi Minh's words provide an answer: “Without virtue, talent makes everything difficult,” and “Talent without virtue is useless.”
Let us first explore the statement, “Without virtue, nothing is possible.” In this statement, Ho Chi Minh emphasizes the importance of virtue in a person’s life. Virtue refers to moral integrity, character, and human dignity. People who possess virtue lead lives that are pure, noble, and selfless, always placing the needs of others before their own. They never act in ways that conflict with their conscience. Virtue can manifest in many forms, such as honesty, kindness, and nobility. A life of virtue is one of peace and beauty. But is virtue truly that important?
Yes, but having only virtue without talent makes success difficult. People with noble intentions always wish to help others to the best of their abilities and dedicate their lives to serving society. However, without the necessary skills, their good intentions become misguided and often make matters worse. Sometimes, despite their best efforts, they end up achieving nothing, their work becoming fruitless. A pure heart without skill cannot bring about success.
Yet, Ho Chi Minh also said, “Talent without virtue is useless.” Talent here refers to the abilities, intelligence, and creativity that allow individuals to accomplish remarkable feats. People with talent can do things that others may find impossible. Famous figures like Newton and Einstein are prime examples. Their talents allowed them to make quick and accurate judgments, solving problems efficiently. This is exactly what our society needs—young, dynamic, and talented individuals who can contribute to the development of the nation.
But what happens when someone possesses talent but lacks virtue? They become “useless.” People with talent, when guided by self-interest rather than moral principles, may use their abilities to exploit others or harm them. A society made up of such individuals cannot progress. Their talents, though real, become corrupted and serve only selfish purposes. Such talents are ultimately rendered worthless, as seen in traitors of the past who misused their gifts for evil purposes, betraying their own people.
Ultimately, the balance of talent and virtue is necessary. Only when a person nurtures both moral integrity and sharp intellect can they truly be of value to society. Without either quality, it is difficult to succeed. Ho Chi Minh remains a shining example of this. With his great heart focused on the welfare of the people, and his sharp intellect, he traversed the world to find the path to national liberation, proving the wisdom of his own words.
As students, we must not only develop our intellect but also cultivate our virtue, so that we can become useful members of society.

10. Reference Essay No. 3
In this place lives a man with silver hair, childless yet a father to millions. The people affectionately call him 'Uncle,' for his life belongs to the nation and its people.
These lines of poetry reflect the deep gratitude and affection the people have for President Ho Chi Minh. In the peaceful and independent country, the people fondly remember him, the revered father of the nation. Every year, on his birthday, we are filled with emotions as we reflect on his extraordinary life. Not only was he a great leader who steered the Vietnamese revolution toward success, but he was also a poet and a distinguished educator. Throughout his life, he cared deeply for educating the younger generation, the future of the nation. On one occasion, while addressing the youth, Uncle Ho advised: 'Having talent without virtue is useless, and having virtue without talent makes everything difficult.' How should today’s youth understand this advice and reflect on the balance between talent and virtue?
When Uncle Ho refers to talent, he means skills, knowledge, and the experiences gained through hard work and creativity. A person with talent has the ability to accomplish any task, no matter how challenging, and do so with excellence and speed compared to others. For example, someone talented in military strategy can plan a large, complex battle while minimizing loss of resources. A talented person also earns the respect and trust of others due to their quick thinking and astuteness. On the other hand, virtue refers to the moral character of an individual. It also encompasses the duty one has towards the people and the nation. A person of virtue is selfless, lives with integrity, and is willing to devote their life to noble causes. Both talent and virtue must be nurtured and developed through diligent effort.
Why did Uncle Ho say that talent without virtue is useless? In reality, those who have talent but lack virtue often become arrogant and self-centered. They may only show their skills when it benefits them personally. While talent can make a person sharper and more strategic, without virtue, this cleverness can turn into manipulation and deceit. Moreover, a talented person who is selfish, only concerned about their own well-being, and disregards society is not just useless but can sometimes be harmful. For instance, a talented manager who uses their skills for personal gain may engage in corruption. Talent must serve the common good. If it is solely used for personal interests, it is of no value. A doctor or engineer who chooses to leave their country during difficult times for a luxurious life abroad offers nothing to their people. Additionally, talent that is not nurtured through continuous learning will eventually fade.
If the first part emphasized the importance of virtue, the second part stresses the equally vital importance of talent. 'Having virtue but lacking talent makes everything difficult.' In today's world, many tasks require knowledge, expertise, and sharpness to complete effectively. Talent is key to achieving success. On the other hand, a virtuous person who lacks experience or expertise may struggle and hinder progress. If someone has strong moral character but lacks talent, they are likely to fail.
We must strive to cultivate both talent and virtue, with virtue being even more essential than talent. A person without talent can still learn and improve, but without virtue, they can become a detriment to society. Some students may not be academically brilliant, but through perseverance and patience, they become valuable contributors to society. Likewise, some public servants, recognizing their limitations, humbly step aside for more qualified individuals. These individuals deserve our admiration. To gain solid knowledge, students must diligently study and cultivate their moral character.
Reflecting on Uncle Ho’s teachings, we can truly feel his deep affection. He is a role model for generations to come, and looking back at his extraordinary life, I cannot help but feel ashamed when I have faltered in the face of academic challenges or personal growth. I feel regret when I see peers who focus only on studies, neglecting important lessons in morality, kindness, and respect for others. Although Uncle Ho is no longer with us, his words still echo in our hearts, urging us to persevere and lift ourselves after each fall. The boundless love he left behind makes me realize that I must strive harder in both my studies and moral development to honor the legacy of this great man.
In conclusion, Uncle Ho’s advice is a profound lesson. People must possess both virtue and talent to be truly well-rounded. His words have inspired the youth of Vietnam to diligently work and strive to contribute to building a better society. We, the youth, vow to follow Uncle Ho’s teachings, working tirelessly from our school years into our adult lives to fulfill our responsibilities.
