1. THE STUBBORN OFFERING
A teacher was sitting and teaching at his home while there was an illness in the house. The homeowner tried to ask the teacher to perform a ritual, but the teacher refused and insisted on a substitute. For the ritual, offerings like incense, cakes, and bananas were required. Once the day was chosen, the homeowner asked:
- Sir, how many offerings should we prepare?
The teacher, who had a great love for food, replied:
- Count how many stars are visible in the sky tonight and prepare that many offerings!
Unexpectedly, the sky was overcast, and after looking for a while, the homeowner said, "It's too dark, I can only see one star!"
Startled, the teacher quickly thought of a solution and said:
- Well then, prepare just one offering, but use a large tray to make it!


2. WHERE ARE MY CAKES?
There was a teacher who was known for his love of food. One day, he was invited to a feast and brought a young student along. Once there, the teacher sat at the table, instructing the student to stand beside him. As the table was laden with many cakes and fruits, despite being full, the teacher wanted to take a few pieces home. To avoid embarrassing himself in front of others, he casually handed some cakes to the student, saying:
- Here, take these!
As he handed them over, the teacher secretly gestured for the student to pack them up and bring them home.
The student, not understanding the subtle gesture, thought the teacher was genuinely giving him the cakes and immediately began eating.
Seeing this, the teacher was furious but didn’t dare to scold the student in front of the crowd. When it was time to leave, still upset about the cakes, the teacher wanted to take the opportunity to scold the student. As they walked side by side, the teacher angrily shouted:
- Who do you think you are, walking beside me like this?
The student, scared, quickly hurried ahead. The teacher snapped again:
- Do you think you're my superior, walking ahead of me?
The student moved back behind him, and the teacher barked:
- Am I a prisoner that you need to escort me from behind?
The student, confused, turned and asked:
- Master, no matter what I do, you scold me. Please tell me what I should do correctly.
The teacher, no longer holding back, angrily replied:
- So, where are my cakes...?


3. BEAUTIFUL LITERATURE
The teacher was busy writing when his wife came over and said:
- Why don’t you write on larger paper? Wouldn’t it be better?
The teacher, thinking his wife was praising his literary skills, smiled, assuming she was impressed by his abundant writing. He believed that smaller paper couldn't contain his rich prose. However, he asked again:
- What do you mean by that?
His wife, calmly responded:
- You don’t think ahead at all! Large paper can be thrown away after use, but small paper? What’s the point of that?


4. LEAVE THE CASE BEHIND
There was a teacher who was tutoring his student at home. On that day, the house hosted a memorial ceremony with a large feast, with dishes and sweet soup laid out abundantly on the table. The teacher had a strong fondness for the sweet soup and sneaked in two bowls. The host, noticing this, said nothing out of concern for the teacher's embarrassment.
Unfortunately, one of the bowls had a dead fly in it. Later that night, the teacher began to feel a stomach ache but was hesitant to relieve himself because of the angry dog. By late evening, the pain became unbearable, and in desperation, he decided to use the small case he always carried with him to dispose of his troubles.
In the morning, as the teacher walked out with the case to the fields, the host intercepted him, thinking the teacher was leaving due to the embarrassment of the soup incident. The host tried to stop him, pleading:
- Please stay, there's no reason to leave. What’s the rush?
The teacher quickly responded:
- No, it’s nothing. I’ll just be gone for a little while.
The host, now suspicious, insisted:
- Don’t go. If you’re leaving, why bring the case with you? Leave it here then!
As the host tried to grab the case, the teacher panicked, pulling it back. They struggled, and in the process, the teacher lost his balance and fell, causing the case to fly open, spilling its contents and causing a messy situation.


5. IT'S BECAUSE THE TEACHER DIDN'T ASK
There was a teacher who was very proud of his status. One day, someone invited him to their house. The teacher brought a student along to accompany him. Upon arrival, the host warmly greeted him:
- Teacher, you've traveled a long way. We're very sorry for the trouble!
Although the teacher was tired, he replied with a sense of pride:
- It's nothing. The ride here was not tiring at all!
The student, sensing the teacher's attempt to appear unaffected, whispered regretfully:
- If only you had paid that extra coin, we could have arrived earlier and without so much fatigue.
The teacher frowned, and the servant realized he had said the wrong thing. The host, however, smiled quietly. Later, at home, the teacher scolded the student:
- Who told you to speak out of turn? From now on, unless I ask, you keep quiet!
One day, there was a memorial ceremony at the teacher's house. Everyone had arrived, except for one guest. After waiting for a while, the teacher sent the student to invite him again. The student went and quietly went to the kitchen without saying a word. After waiting for a while, the teacher grew anxious, thinking the student hadn't gone to invite the guest. He called out:
- Have you gone to invite him yet?
- Yes, teacher, I have already gone!
Thinking the guest was on his way, the teacher casually continued chatting with others. However, by midday, the meal had grown cold, and still, the guest hadn't arrived. The teacher, frustrated, called the student to ask:
- Did you meet him?
- Yes, teacher, I did!
- What did he say?
- He said he was feeling unwell today and asked for your forgiveness as he couldn't make it.
Furious, the teacher shouted:
- Why didn't you tell me right away when you came back?
- Teacher, you always said I should only speak when you ask!


6. THE TEACHER LICKS THE HONEY
There was a teacher who was sitting at home, teaching his students, when the host, in a good mood, offered him some honey-filled doughnuts. The teacher ate all the pastries but still found himself craving more. He noticed there was still some honey and oil left on the plate, but he didn't want to seem too eager in front of his students by licking it in public. After thinking for a moment, an idea came to him. He sat up straight, rested one hand on his books, and began tapping his cane rhythmically while shaking his legs. He loudly instructed his students:
- Now, I'm going to give you some characters. If anyone can't identify them, you'll be punished. Understand?
The students quickly sat up straight, their eyes fixed on the teacher, worried.
The teacher shook his legs, leisurely licked a line of honey from the plate, then asked:
- What character is this?
The students looked at each other, unsure whether to laugh, but none dared to speak.
Taking advantage of the moment, the teacher scolded:
- You don't even know the first character, you're all so ignorant!
Seeing more honey on the plate, the teacher licked another line, then raised the plate and asked:
- What about this one, what character is this?
The students exchanged confused glances, their eyes wide. The teacher snapped his cane down sharply and shouted:
- You fools! It's the character 'ten' (十)!
There was still more honey, so the teacher shook his legs and licked a round circle around the plate, then demanded:
- What about this one? If anyone can't identify it, I'll punish you!
Absolute silence filled the room. The teacher swung his cane again and shouted:
- You don't even recognize the character 'field' (田)!
Finally, the plate was clean, and the teacher put it down, declaring:
- Alright, you can all take a break now.


7. THE WRETCHED
There was a teacher who often liked to complain. One day, during a lesson, someone came to ask if a student could be excused for the day due to a family ceremony. The teacher agreed immediately and sent the student home. All day long, the teacher refused every invitation to go anywhere. He was certain that today he would be treated to a hearty meal since the student's family hadn’t invited him yet!
However, to his surprise, no one came to invite him. By evening, the rain was pouring outside, but the teacher kept his lamp lit, waiting for the invitation. As the night grew later and the wind turned cold, he waited for what seemed like an eternity but still no one showed up. Frustrated, the teacher had no choice but to extinguish the lamp and try to sleep. Yet sleep seemed elusive, his eyes grew heavy, and soon enough, he was dozing off. Suddenly, he was startled by the sound of the curtain rustling, and his heart raced. He quickly asked:
- Why are you so late, child? So late...
There was no response. The teacher, now suspicious, lit the lamp again, only to find no one there. Instead, he saw a wet dog standing by the curtain, wagging its tail and looking up at him with guilty eyes.
The teacher was furious. He thought to himself, 'I'll teach that dog a lesson tomorrow! Such wretched behavior!'
The next morning, the class resumed as usual, and all the students were present. During the lesson, the student who had been excused the day before opened his book, pointed to the first character on the page, and asked:
- Teacher, what is this character?
- It’s 'wretched'.
The teacher immediately explained, “Wretched means wretched.” The student, still puzzled, kept repeating: “Wretched means wretched,” “Wretched means wretched.” When he asked about the second character, the teacher confirmed it was also 'wretched', and gave the same explanation. The same thing happened for the third, fourth, and fifth characters. Finally, when the teacher identified the sixth character as 'wretched', the student asked in confusion:
- Teacher, are all these characters wretched?
With a tone sharp as a cane, the teacher replied:
- Yes, your whole family is wretched, not just this set of characters!


8. THE THREE GENERATIONS OF THE CHICKEN
Long ago, there was a student who was not very bright, but like many people, he had a knack for speaking confidently and making it seem like he was well-versed in literature. Everywhere he went, he acted as if he were a scholar. Someone, believing him to be knowledgeable, asked him to tutor their children.
One day, while teaching the Three Thousand Characters text, he came across a difficult character. After 'tước' (sparrow), the character 'kê' (chicken) appeared, and the teacher was perplexed by its many strokes. His student, eager to continue, asked quickly. Panicking, the teacher blurted out, 'Dủ dỉ is a bird called dù dì.' Wary of being exposed as ignorant, he whispered to the student to read quietly, hoping no one would catch on. But he couldn’t shake the unease. Since there was an altar in the house for the local deity, the teacher decided to pray quietly for guidance, hoping the deity would help him verify if the character 'dù dì' was truly correct. To his surprise, the deity granted him three 'divine answers'.
Feeling reassured, the next day the teacher confidently sat on his bed and asked the student to read aloud. The student, dutifully obeying, shouted at the top of his lungs: 'Dủ dỉ is a bird called dù dì… Dủ dỉ is a bird called dù dì…' The father, working in the garden, was startled by the loud reading and rushed in. He grabbed the book, looked at the teacher, and asked:
- Good heavens! The character 'kê' means chicken, why are you saying 'dủ dỉ' is a 'dù dì' bird?
The teacher, realizing his blunder, thought to himself, 'I'm ignorant, and so is the deity!' But thinking quickly, he came up with an explanation:
- I knew it was the character 'kê' for chicken, but I was teaching the child about the three generations of chickens.
The confused father asked:
- Three generations of chickens? What do you mean?
- It goes like this: 'Dủ dỉ' is a bird called 'dù dì', 'dù dì' is the sister of 'con công' (peacock), and 'con công' is the father of the chicken!


9. DON’T LIE
There was a teacher who liked to nap during the day but insisted his students stay awake. If any student fell asleep, the teacher would punish them. One day, the student, frustrated, asked:
- I must learn both the characters and the behavior of the teacher. Since you sleep during the day, why can’t I sleep during the day as well?
The teacher quickly responded:
- I don’t sleep during the day, I only rest to have dreams where I can converse with Confucius and the great Chu Gong!
One day, the teacher fell asleep, and the student, tired as well, followed suit. When the teacher woke up first, he immediately shook the student awake and scolded him:
- How dare you skip your studies and fall asleep?
The student replied:
- Sir, I wasn’t sleeping! I was having a dream to meet Mr. Chu Gong and Mr. Confucius!
Furious, the teacher asked:
- You’ve met Mr. Chu Gong and Confucius? What did they say to you?
The student responded:
- They were upset because they hadn’t seen you in a while. I told them you came to visit just yesterday. They seemed quite angry and told me, 'Go tell your teacher not to lie.'


10. THE LAZY TEACHER
There was a very lazy teacher who always found excuses to avoid teaching. One day, he entered the classroom and asked his students:
– Do you know what we’re learning today?
The whole class replied:
– No, teacher!
The teacher pretended to be angry:
– You don’t know? Then why are you even here? Go home!
The students, feeling awkward, left the class and agreed that next time, they would answer as if they knew, to see how the teacher would react.
The next day, the teacher asked again:
– Do you know what we’re learning today?
The entire class answered in unison:
– Yes, we do!
– If you already know, why are you still here? Go home!
The students were very frustrated and decided that the next time the teacher asked, half would say "yes" and the other half would say "no" to see how the teacher would handle it.
The following day, the teacher asked:
– Do you know what we’re learning today?
Half the class answered:
– Yes, we do!
The other half responded:
– No, we don’t!
– Well, those who know can stay and teach those who don’t, while I’ll go home!


