1. Learn Japanese Online
There are many websites and mobile apps available today that can help you learn Japanese effectively. It's important to choose a reliable site that works best for you, and manage your time flexibly.
Some websites offer well-structured learning paths with visual, engaging methods that help you set both short-term and long-term goals without feeling overwhelmed by the sheer amount of material. Apps on your phone also provide the convenience of studying anytime, anywhere.


2. Study with Textbooks
Many textbooks have been created to help with learning Japanese, but it's easy to feel overwhelmed by all the options, unsure of which ones are best. However, the effectiveness of any textbook ultimately depends on the learner's commitment. One highly recommended textbook is the famous and widely used Minna no Nihongo.
This textbook is comprehensive and detailed, covering both vocabulary and grammar. One tip I have is to combine different textbooks in your studies. Since they all cover similar vocabulary and grammar, repetition will help solidify your knowledge more effectively. However, using textbooks alone won't help you develop listening skills and reflexes with the language, which is one major drawback of this method. Without a tutor or guidance, it's easy to quit early on.


3. Actively Speak and Listen to Japanese More
Many learners of Japanese, like with any foreign language, tend to focus more on grammar, sentence structures, and written characters. While this isn't inherently wrong, it's not always the best approach. Do you know what the true goal of language learning is? Ultimately, it's to understand and communicate with others in their language. It's a contradiction if you're great at grammar but struggle to speak.
The secret to effectively learning Japanese is to actively speak more. Practice short conversations, even talking to yourself in Japanese. Only by speaking will you improve your ability to think quickly in the language. Don't be afraid of looking odd by muttering a language you're still learning; just keep practicing and your speaking skills will improve. Also, listen to native Japanese speakers, and try to mimic their tone and rhythm to speak more naturally, instead of rigidly.


4. Don’t Skip the Kanji Alphabet
When starting to learn Japanese, many people feel that learning Kanji is as difficult as learning Chinese characters. It seems almost impossible, and as a result, some learners think they can just skip Kanji or study it only casually, focusing on grammar first. This is a serious mistake.
To overcome this challenge, Mytour suggests using Kanji more frequently, especially practicing the characters you encounter most often. Additionally, try writing short sentences that incorporate Kanji; this will be extremely helpful later on. Make a habit of using Kanji in your everyday writing!


5. Master Each Step Before Moving On
Make sure to thoroughly learn the grammar, leaving no detail behind. If today you're studying family-related vocabulary, make sure you've mastered it before moving on to the next topic. Study both affirmative and negative sentence patterns until you're confident. Don't rush. Remember, just like a house with a strong foundation, no matter how long it takes to build, it will be much sturdier in the end.
Once the foundation is solid, you can keep building higher. But if you rush, like a house built too quickly, it will become unstable, and you'll have to start over, wasting time and resources. Learning is a long-term process, not something that happens overnight.


6. Stop Complaining
If you want to excel in learning Japanese, avoid complaining too much. Don’t blame anyone else for your struggles. Instead of lamenting about how difficult or overwhelming it is, just start studying because time is precious.
The truth is, nothing comes easy. Learning a foreign language isn’t as simple as it may seem. However, with perseverance and effort, you can succeed. Consider overcoming the challenges in learning Japanese as a way to challenge yourself, paving the way to eventual success.


7. Treat Learning Japanese as a Skill
Learning any foreign language, including Japanese, equips you with essential communication skills. So, why not consider learning Japanese as a skill in itself? Like any other skill, it requires practice and dedication to improve continuously.
Think about it—can someone become a math expert without ever studying math? Can someone become a football player without ever playing the game? The answer is no. When you approach learning Japanese as a skill, you will naturally keep refining and improving, which will be immensely beneficial for your self-study efforts.


8. Set Clear Goals
This might sound a bit vague, but without clear goals, you will never succeed in your efforts. For instance, when starting your Japanese learning journey, set a specific target: aim for N5 proficiency in 3 months or N3 in a year. Having such goals will drive you to put in your best effort and push you towards achieving them.
Avoid vague goals like 'become fluent in Japanese as quickly as possible.' In reality, defining fluency is subjective, and without a clear target, you might find yourself stuck, unwilling to continue learning and ultimately unable to improve your skills.


9. Create a Study Plan
Once you've set a goal for yourself, the next step is to create a concrete study plan and begin executing it. Without a plan, a goal remains just a wish, and you won’t make progress. This is especially true for learning Japanese, a challenging language that can easily lead to discouragement without a clear roadmap.
To simplify, a study plan breaks down your goal into smaller, manageable steps. For example, if your goal is to reach N5 in 3 months, your plan might involve mastering the alphabet in one week, the next two sets of characters in the following two weeks, and then focusing on grammar or vocabulary. This method will help you stay motivated and make tangible progress.


10. Learn through Videos
In recent years, many Japanese companies have expanded into Vietnam, both in terms of numbers and scale, requiring us to have Japanese language skills to thrive in our careers. As a result, the number of Japanese language learners has increased, and the internet has become a treasure trove of resources for learners to search for materials and lessons to study independently at home.
Simply searching for "self-study Japanese" or "learn Japanese" will bring up hundreds, even thousands of related keywords to choose from. There are videos covering topics such as culture, communication, vocabulary, and grammar. However, this method is best suited for individuals with high self-discipline, as it primarily focuses on listening. The knowledge gained may not follow any systematic structure and can be quite random. Therefore, videos should be used as a supplementary tool, not as the primary method of learning.


