1. Reference Article 4
We do not exist in this world solely for ourselves; we must also live for others, showing love, sharing, and giving in order to receive kindness and the valuable things in life. Giving and receiving are interconnected elements of existence, making life more meaningful, valuable, and fulfilling.
Giving refers to offering love, support, empathy, and even material assistance to those facing difficulties or misfortune. Receiving, on the other hand, means accepting the best and most noble things in life, such as love, gratitude, trust, and sincerity from others. Giving with the expectation of receiving material goods is a simple form of giving, but giving selflessly—without expectation—creates something truly noble and precious.
In life, we must not only think of ourselves but also consider the needs of others, living in a way that honors the beautiful gestures and traditions passed down by our ancestors. The advancement of society depends on us, the people—if we know how to give and work toward collective good values, society will be rich with meaning. If we live selfishly, society will grow cold, and individuals will turn away from one another. Positive thoughts and good deeds are what create a life worth living.
Starting today, let’s embrace a life of giving, set aside personal ego, and aim for a common good. Life is short, so let us leave a beautiful personal mark on the world with the most vibrant and meaningful colors.

2. Reference Article 5
The world we live in is full of colors and constantly changing, with us being but a tiny speck, forever contemplating our destiny. We can give much, work hard, dream big, and gather resources to achieve a peaceful life. Yet, when everything quiets down, have you ever asked yourself, 'What do we truly need from life?' Many opinions may arise. We may need our parents, friends, material possessions, or love. However, what is it that we truly need from life? The answer is simple, so simple it may startle you when you realize it. It is this: every life needs 'giving' and 'receiving.'
Giving means offering what you have to others, creating an opportunity for them without expecting anything in return. The opposite of giving is receiving. Receiving is accepting something, be it material or spiritual, from others without having to give back. There is a close relationship between giving and receiving; they are inseparable.
We often view life in two ways. From a perceptual standpoint, life has two phases: receiving and giving. These two phases overlap and transition into one another. At some point, what we receive manifests as giving, and vice versa. From a dialectical perspective, giving and receiving occur simultaneously, though one may dominate over the other depending on one's willingness to confront and understand it.
From the moment we are born, we need care and attention from family and loved ones, and we begin our journey with an education, which eventually enables us to give back trust, love, and hope. As we grow, we need clothes, schooling, sexual education—essentially, knowledge. We still need love, which includes familial affection, community bonds, friendship, and romantic love.
What will you give? You learn to care for a home, participate in social activities, and express affection towards others. If this is nurtured well, it can lead to positive growth. A person thus developed becomes self-reliant, independent, and determined. They always strive to contribute to the world and see this as their life's mission. More importantly, they find themselves receiving more than they expected. As the saying goes, 'The silkworm continues to spin silk even at the river's edge.'
Consider whether 'giving' and 'receiving' are the most essential aspects of life. If a person spends their entire life collecting and accumulating for their own benefit, they may achieve their goal. But eventually, selfishness will lead them into isolation and boredom. Why? It's simple: without sowing seeds, there can be no harvest. If you do not give, you cannot receive. Eventually, they will be overwhelmed with fear and despair in the emptiness they have created.
'Giving' and 'receiving' carry deep meanings. We receive the material and spiritual things we need, and sometimes, we also give them to others unknowingly. Take, for instance, aid workers who go to remote areas. They offer rice, money, clothes, and books, representing love, smiles, and kindness. In return, they receive flowers, handshakes, hugs, and the gratitude, trust, and well-wishes of the people they help.
The Buddhist scriptures recount the story of the monk Ca-diếp, who once went on a pilgrimage and stopped at a poor widow's hut. The woman, terminally ill and with nothing to offer, gave him a bowl of stale porridge. In that moment, she was reborn into the pure land. The monk accepted the porridge and, in turn, gave the woman his compassion and blessings.
Before he became a billionaire, Bill Gates once bought a newspaper at a kiosk near an airport without money. The vendor gave it to him happily, expecting nothing in return. Later, when Gates became one of the wealthiest men in the world, he returned to the same kiosk and once again had no change. The vendor, recognizing him, still gave him the paper without hesitation. This moment deeply moved Bill Gates, teaching him a valuable lesson: 'Give when you can, and expect nothing in return. Giving is eternal.'
As students, we must know what to give. Help your friends, share love, encourage, support, and be there for them in times of difficulty. Give love to receive love in return. Life is a journey. Do not expect others to reciprocate exactly, but believe that when you give something meaningful, life will return what you need.
Sadly, many people live selfishly, thinking only of themselves and never offering help or assistance to others. Such people are to be criticized.
However, giving does not mean giving away everything you have. You must ensure that you still have something to sustain yourself. Share with others in all situations to overcome hardship, but only give to those who truly deserve the value they receive. Do not aid those who will harm others or further evil causes.
Thus, the acts of 'giving' and 'receiving' are essential to human existence. When we understand this, we gain the self-awareness to prepare ourselves for a colorful life filled with both 'receiving' and 'giving.' Ultimately, 'giving' and 'receiving' are crucial elements in building a beautiful life, laying the foundation for all our needs and determining the success or failure of our talents, reputation, family, and humanity.

3. Reference Article 6
In life, there is an undeniable truth that everyone agrees with: 'Giving is receiving.' However, not everyone fully understands the meaning behind this truth.
When we talk about 'giving' and 'receiving,' we tend to see them as opposites. But upon deeper reflection, we realize that 'when you give, you receive much more in return.'
Everyone remembers the story of two lakes, which demonstrates the truth of 'Giving is receiving.' Lake Galilee gives cool, fresh water and, in return, receives clarity and life. It becomes a sanctuary for human beings and animals alike, surrounded by lush greenery and diverse creatures. Another example is the interaction between the Earth and the Moon, where the force exerted by the Earth on the Moon is returned by an equal and opposite force, preventing the two from colliding. In life, when you help others, they feel joy, and you too experience happiness from having done something meaningful. Moreover, by giving, you gain the affection of others, forming deeper friendships. When you're in need, those people will surely offer help. So, when you give, be assured that you will always receive something in return, even if it’s just joy and peace of mind. Those who fail to give are like the Dead Sea, with salty waters and no life around, growing more barren by the day. Holding onto everything for yourself leads to loneliness, which is not true happiness. Many of us, myself included, have at one point believed that 'happiness is having it all.' But we were mistaken—true happiness comes, in part, from giving.
Giving is the root of happiness. Only an open heart can receive love. A smile invites another smile. It is through continuous effort that we hope to achieve success. Surely, each of us has given in some way. But have we ever asked ourselves: 'How should we give?' If we give only to receive something in return, it loses its meaning. It then becomes a transaction. Give from the heart and don’t expect to receive exactly the same thing back. I once heard a beautiful saying: 'Blessed are those who give without remembering, and receive without forgetting.'
Let us not hesitate to say thank you when we receive help or care from others. A simple thank you is the gift they hope for when giving their love and care. It is a way of showing gratitude. Those who give are often the happiest. So, let us all give, so that each day we receive more joy and make our lives more meaningful.

Life is full of challenges and worries, and we must learn to share the joys and sorrows to make life better. The poet Tố Hữu once wrote: 'To live is to give, not just to take.'
First, we need to understand the meaning of 'giving' and 'receiving.' 'Giving' is the act of sharing, helping, and loving from the heart. Even the smallest gestures, though ordinary, carry great value. On the other hand, 'receiving' means being reciprocated or appreciated. 'Giving and receiving' is a relationship of cause and effect, but it also involves mutual support and complementing each other.
Though modern life is full of competition, there are still many acts of kindness and generosity, such as helping those in need. Every winter, student volunteers collect warm clothes to give to children in mountainous regions. Or, whenever natural disasters occur, the whole nation unites to raise funds to support the affected communities. Of course, sharing is not always about material possessions. I once heard a story about a girl who met a beggar on the street. She searched her pockets but couldn't find anything to give him. Instead, she held his hand in the cold winter and apologized for not having anything to offer. The old man responded, 'You’ve already given me so much.' What she gave him, as we all understand, was the warmth of human kindness. Sometimes, we can’t choose our circumstances or the life we live. Therefore, sharing is essential—it brings warmth and closeness between people. In our daily lives, we should show care and share with those around us. When a friend is sad, we should offer comfort and encouragement, helping them feel better and motivate them for the future.
'Giving and receiving' must always go hand in hand. When we give, we also have the right to receive. Life is fair to everyone. When we give money, we receive respect and gratitude in return. When we give a smile, we receive a smile back. When we offer love, we are warmed by it. Giving is not hard, but it must come from the heart. Only then will the receiver feel joy and comfort. People often say, 'When you give, you receive a hundredfold,' because the happiness and joy of the receiver will make you happy as well, and everything seems brighter when you add a touch of joy to life.
We can think of anonymous philanthropists who donate money without seeking recognition, or the countless soldiers who silently sacrifice to protect their country. However, there are also many people who live selfishly, only wanting to receive without giving. They don't care about others and are indifferent to those around them. In such a world, when competition defines survival, 'giving' becomes more of an exchange. They give little but expect much in return. Driven by fame, fortune, and trivial material desires, they distort the true meaning of giving and receiving. We must always give sincerely, with love, because that's what 'giving' truly means.
In this life, not everyone is fortunate. Therefore, each of us should learn to give, so that we may receive even more. As songwriter Trịnh Công Sơn once wrote: 'To live in life, one must have a heart. What for, do you know? To let the wind carry it away…' In life, we must always care for and help those around us.

5. Reference Article 8
'If I were a bird, and you were a leaf,'
'The bird must sing, the leaf must stay green.'
'How can one take without giving back?'
'To live is to give, not only to receive.'
(Tố Hữu)
These lines of poetry are surely familiar to all of us. In just four short lines, the poet Tố Hữu conveys a profound message about the relationship between giving and receiving. So, how do you perceive this relationship in today’s world?
'Giving and receiving' has long been a cherished tradition and moral principle in our society. 'Giving' is the act of offering something that belongs to you to another without expecting anything in return. 'Receiving' is accepting what has been given, a gift freely offered. These two actions are deeply interconnected, with a reciprocal influence on each other. We can give and receive both material and emotional values. Giving is often seen in actions like donating to people in need after disasters or supporting the disabled by purchasing goods they make. Even sharing a piece of bread with a friend when hungry is an act of giving. Small as these gestures may seem, they carry great significance, embodying the spirit of 'helping those in need' that is central to our culture. It comes from the voluntary and sincere heart of each individual. Beyond material goods, we can also share emotional burdens with others. A quiet gesture of empathy or a few comforting words can help ease someone’s sorrow.
When we give, we also receive in return. And when giving, there’s no need to expect an equivalent return. Giving material things doesn't mean we’ll receive material things in return. What we receive might be a heartfelt 'thank you,' a smile, or a warm gesture that can bring us joy. Giving comes from love and sincerity, not selfish intent. As someone once said, 'Love given is love that lasts forever,' and even a small act of giving can leave a lasting impression.
When someone is going through hard times, sharing their burdens with them can lift their spirits. Likewise, when you face difficulties, a listening ear or comforting words from others can make you feel less lonely. Donating food and essentials to victims of natural disasters is an act of kindness that speaks volumes. Even a small piece of bread shared among poor children can warm our hearts. What we give to others doesn't always need to be valuable or grand; it can be something small, like a loving heart or a token of appreciation. 'The 7th Wish,' a meaningful TV program, helps individuals realize their dreams, like the dream of becoming an engineer, reuniting with loved ones after years of separation, or meeting long-lost siblings. When we think of the story of Tạ Thành Công, we feel deeply moved. After losing his parents in a fire and his younger brother falling ill, the '7th Wish' program brought together compassionate people who offered not only donations but also funds to support the children’s education until they turned eighteen. Every year, charitable programs like 'Warm Winter' and 'Winter for You' collect food, clothing, and supplies for children in remote areas who face many hardships. These acts of kindness are truly precious.
'Giving and receiving' help people connect with each other, live with greater compassion, and love more deeply. Those who know how to give will earn the respect and admiration of others. 'Giving and receiving' is like a cycle: for what you give today, you will receive in return tomorrow. Life would be much better if we gave without expecting anything in return. When we help those in need without asking for repayment, they will remember our kindness forever. If we are fortunate enough, we can always give a little more.
Sadly, in today's society, there are still people who live only to keep everything to themselves. They want to receive but refuse to give. They are wealthy and possess many material goods, but they are unwilling to share their fortune with those less fortunate. Some people live in isolation, indifferent to the suffering of others. These selfish individuals must be criticized. They believe that by sharing what they have, they will lose out, so they selfishly hoard their possessions.
Each of us should learn to give, starting with the smallest things, to empathize and share, making life more meaningful. Let’s not count the costs but just give. If we keep giving, we will receive much more in return.

6. Reference Article 9

7. Reference Paper No. 10

8. Reference Paper No. 1

9. Reference Paper No. 2

10. Reference Paper No. 3

