1. Prepare Your Capital to Open a Nail Salon
The amount of capital required to open a nail salon varies, as there's no definitive answer. However, with proper planning, you can manage your finances effectively.
- Location: Choose a location in a residential area, market alley, office building, or similar places with good foot traffic. Avoid main roads with high rent and low customer flow. A budget of 5-7 million VND for the space is reasonable. Monthly expenses for utilities, internet, and cleaning services typically range from 7-8 million VND. This budget should secure a suitable space with decent frontage, neither overly fancy nor too disadvantageous, ensuring a good business environment. Rent payments are usually made quarterly, costing around 15-20 million VND.
- Signage: Traditional signage includes two vertical signs and one horizontal sign. A simple printed banner frame, costing about 1-2 million VND, works perfectly well. When designing, be sure to include brand elements like your email, fan page, logo, business name, and hotline.
- Business Cards and Price Lists: Design and print about 5 boxes of cards, each costing 50,000 VND, totaling around 250,000 VND. The price list design, printing, and menu booklet cost approximately 500,000 VND.
- Nail Supply Cabinet: If possible, invest in a custom cabinet. A well-designed cabinet in the 5-7 million VND range will meet your needs. Alternatively, you can create a shelving unit or wall-mounted glass racks, adding a stylish touch to the salon. The installation cost would be around 1 million VND.
- Gel Polishes and Equipment: Stock up on gel polishes and basic supplies, which would cost approximately 15-20 million VND. As for equipment, focus on the main tools: a nail grinder, dryer, and UV lamp, with prices ranging from 500,000 to 1.2 million VND each. Be selective with polish colors to avoid excess, and shop at local nail supply stores for additional items, all fitting within the aforementioned budget.
- Nail Chairs: There are various types of chairs ranging from 500,000 VND to several million. Choose according to your salon's scale.
- Nail Tables: A proper nail table includes space for a UV lamp and grinder, costing at least 1.5 million VND. You can also opt for simpler glass-top tables, costing about 800,000 VND each.
- Chairs: Nail tables come with corresponding chairs, so purchase 4 comfortable chairs, priced between 250,000 VND and 700,000 VND each. For two tables, plan for around 6 chairs to accommodate the space.
- Cash Register Desk: A small counter to handle payments, store office supplies, and work-related equipment costs around 1.5 to 2 million VND.
- Additional Costs: Depending on your needs, consider adding carpet or wood flooring at 100,000 to 200,000 VND per square meter. For cooling, an air conditioner would cost between 8 million and 15 million VND, or a fan priced at 300,000 VND. Other necessary items like water dispensers, cups, brooms, trash cans, slippers, wall art, and nail towels might add another 5 million VND to your budget.
Based on your available capital and loan options, plan your salon's setup accordingly. Before investing, make sure to estimate your break-even point and profitability to devise a smart business plan for the initial phase of your salon's operations.


2. Choosing the Right Business Location
In every business, the location is one of the key factors determining the success of the store. A good location brings higher success rates, but choosing a location that is truly right for your business is essential. In the context of nail salons in Vietnam, most customers are walk-ins or regular clients. Nail salons located in bustling residential areas, near markets, and offering services at affordable prices tend to thrive. Furthermore, as nail services in Vietnam are generally inexpensive, customers are not yet willing to pay high prices for them. Therefore, managing costs for rent and staff is crucial in maintaining the business, especially in the initial phase. Another important factor is consistency: while the number of customers may be low at first, after around two years, nail salons will have a steady stream of clients, making long-term success highly probable. So, you need to choose a location that meets these key criteria:
- The location should be in an alley with easy access for customers to find.
- It should be surrounded by a densely populated area such as commercial centers, office buildings, or markets.
- The storefront does not need to be large. Ensure there is enough space to accommodate 4-5 staff members when the business grows.
- Avoid expensive main road locations to minimize overhead costs.
- Choose a location with few competitors, particularly established nail salons. Clients tend to be loyal, so it’s tough to compete unless your service is exceptional.
- The storefront should have parking space and convenient access for customers.
- If your salon is next to related businesses, such as cosmetics stores, women’s clothing shops, or other beauty centers, that’s an added advantage.


3. Designing the Space and Purchasing Equipment for Your Salon
Walking into a nail salon with poor lighting, cluttered space, and a lack of professional arrangement can immediately make customers doubt the quality of the service. Therefore, it’s crucial to focus on the design and investment in interior furnishings. Here are some key things to keep in mind when designing your nail salon’s space and purchasing equipment:
- Space layout: Simple, yet modern and eye-catching—this is the hottest trend for nail salon décor right now. Using a primary color palette is the most popular choice. This approach not only creates a harmonious, uncluttered space but also allows you to add subtle accents with decorative items in contrasting colors. You can choose a color scheme based on your personal style or, if you prefer, consult Feng Shui for color options. Popular color schemes include soft pastel pinks, bold blues, gentle whites, and vibrant reds.
- Nail salon furniture: The quantity and types of furniture you’ll need depend on the services you plan to offer. If you're just focusing on nails or expanding to other beauty services such as eyelash extensions, tattooing, hair, or teeth jewelry, you’ll need to list out the necessary equipment: nail tables, polish racks, lash extension beds, nail lounge chairs, waiting area seating, shampoo beds, etc. After determining the necessary equipment, be sure to measure the space and plan where to place everything. It’s also important to check the size of the furniture to ensure it fits well in your space, both aesthetically and functionally.
- Decoration and other professional items: Choosing wall art with a moderate size and matching colors throughout the space can significantly enhance the atmosphere of your salon. Opt for artwork related to nails to align with the theme of your business. Additionally, using LED lights or decorative bottle lamps can make your salon look more vibrant and appealing.
- Depending on the specific needs of your salon, you might also need to consider additional items like air conditioning, ceiling, walls, flooring, and glass doors. Don’t forget about essential operational tools like pricing boards, receipts, and uniforms. Furthermore, branding elements such as logos, business cards, posters, flyers, and signage are crucial for establishing a professional image for your salon.


4. Hiring Skilled Nail Technicians
To build a reputation and ensure the success of a nail salon, having truly skilled technicians is essential. Therefore, most salons prioritize hiring the best talent and seek out highly qualified nail artists. While there are various opinions on the matter, generally, a skilled nail technician must possess solid expertise (technical skill), a strong ethical character, professional integrity, and most importantly, the ability to attract clients consistently, regardless of circumstances.


5. Tiến hành tiếp thị, quảng cáo cho tiệm
Bạn cần phải quảng cáo cho tiệm làm nail để thu hút nhiều khách hàng hơn.
- Bạn có thể phát tờ rơi, bảng giá cho tất cả các hộ dân trong vùng, đưa ra những dịch vụ khuyến mại hấp dẫn đi kèm. Ví dụ như lần đầu sẽ được giảm 50% giá cho lần cắt tiếp theo…B
- Bên cạnh đó nên lập website chuyên nghiệp, quảng cáo trên các trang mạng xã hội Facebook, Instagram, Zalo, các diễn đàn… để kéo thêm nhiều khách đến tiệm. Tất nhiên chất lượng là yếu tố hàng đầu để giữ chân khách sau khi đã kéo họ đến được với cửa hàng của bạn.
- Ngoài ra, một trong những cách thu hút khách hàng đến tiệm nail hay tiệm nối mi nhiều nhất và được nhiều người sử dụng đó chính là các chương trình khuyến mãi. Bạn có thể cung cấp các chương trình khuyến mãi như giảm giá vào những ngày đặc biệt, tặng voucher cho những khách hàng có ngày sinh nhật trong tháng, miễn phí dịch vụ làm đẹp tại nhà 1 lần nếu bạn ghé đến tiệm làm đẹp 3 lần trong tháng…..


6. Always Learn, Update, and Innovate with New Designs
If you only repeat old nail designs without learning or creating new ones, your competition will quickly leave you behind, and customers will get bored with the same few styles and basic services.
Nail artists who stay updated with the latest trends, create beautiful new designs that meet the tastes of their clients, and attract customers will drive high revenue.


7. Learn How to Communicate with Clients and Pay Attention to Hygiene During Nail Care
In addition to creating beautiful and artistic nails, another factor that attracts more customers to this service is the ability to comfortably chat and share with skilled nail technicians. Furthermore, hygiene during the nail care process must be especially emphasized.
- For example, if you visit any nail salon, you will observe this: one hand is focused on trimming and shaping nails for the client, while the other hand is engaged in casual conversation. The topics are often simple, revolving around family life, work, or some gossip, but letting the customer talk freely is an art in itself. Many nail salon owners admit that even on days when they are sick or tired, they must still greet and engage customers with a smile, as customer satisfaction is key to earning income. Just like any service industry, providing satisfaction to clients is the top priority in the nail care business.
- Paying attention to hygiene when performing nails: Regardless of how big a nail salon is, it's not feasible to provide each customer with their own personal nail care set, and most items are shared. This issue can make customers hesitant to visit, with some even bringing their own tools. Therefore, it's crucial to maintain cleanliness—tools should be disinfected and soaked in hot water before being used on clients. During the trimming and filing process, extra care must be taken to avoid injuring the client, preventing cuts or bleeding.


8. To Pursue a Career in Nails, Passion and Talent are Essential
The nail industry is an artistic field focused on beauty, so besides having skilled hands, a nail technician needs to be meticulous and dedicated. Success in this profession requires both passion and confidence, as they are key to pursuing and achieving success in the field.
Moreover, nail art demands precision and attention to detail. If you have a natural aptitude for learning, practicing, and adapting quickly, you are likely to succeed in the industry. Passion and talent are essential for anyone wishing to embark on this career.


9. Invest time and money in professional training
The beauty industry requires substantial knowledge to open a shop. Before starting a nail salon, the first step is to dedicate time to studying the craft at reputable salons, beauty schools, or well-established nail salons.
- Salon owners can either be experienced nail technicians, recent graduates, or investors hiring staff. However, what’s most important is that the nail technician possesses foundational knowledge and skills. As customer demands grow, so do their expectations for services. Simply trimming nails is no longer enough; nail technicians must also excel in art, design, and creativity to provide unique, innovative nail treatments.
- Typically, mastering the craft can take anywhere from six months to a year, depending on the individual’s natural aptitude. Training centers offer structured programs combining theory and practical experience. With fees ranging from 700,000 to 4,000,000 VND per month, you’ll acquire valuable skills that will serve you well in the future. Avoid saving money by opting for training at small salons where you might only perform basic tasks and miss out on hands-on practice.
- After completing your training, it’s recommended to gain experience by working in the field. This allows you to hone your skills, build confidence, and save up enough capital. Once you feel ready, you can confidently open your own nail salon.


10. Market research for this industry
To run a successful business, you should dedicate time to survey the market and study potential customer demographics.
- Understand the level of competition in the market: which nail salons have already become successful and well-known? What business models do they use? This will help you decide on a competitive and sound business approach.
- It’s also crucial to identify your target customer base early on. Consider factors like age, needs, and preferences of the clients you're targeting or those within your business area. This research will guide your investments and preparations, from store design to product selection. Depending on your intended scale, your customer base may lean toward the budget-conscious or high-end clientele.
- Gone are the days when basic needs were a struggle, and there were limited options for beauty services. Today, you’ll find multiple nail salons lining nearly every street. Therefore, when opening your nail salon, you’ll face significant competition. Nail salon owners must be not just skilled but also innovative in retaining their customers. Small differences in service could lead to customer loyalty. Regularly update nail designs, host customer appreciation events, and continuously strive to improve your services.


