1. Blackberry OS
The Blackberry OS operating system is aimed at business professionals. Despite the many changes in the mobile device market over the years, Blackberry OS has maintained a significant place in the global tech industry. The operating system offers unique and impressive features that leave a lasting impression on its users.
Advantages:
- The Push Email technology allows users to receive messages instantly as soon as new ones arrive in their inbox. You can easily send and receive messages within seconds.
- The QWERTY keyboard allows for fast and accurate typing.
- Blackberry OS can compress data to half its original size, saving bandwidth costs.
- It has the best battery management system compared to other operating systems.
- High level of security.
Disadvantages:
- Blackberry OS lacks many high-quality apps.
- The web browser is relatively slow.
- It is mainly focused on business professionals, limiting its appeal to the general consumer market.

2. Firefox OS
In addition to the fantastic Firefox web browser, Mozilla also developed a mobile operating system that gained significant attention. This operating system is Firefox OS, based on the open-source Linux kernel (the foundation of the Android operating system). The most unique feature of Firefox OS is that it operates using open web standards such as HTML5 and JavaScript. In Vietnam, it is quite rare to find any tech devices using Firefox OS, simply because the market is dominated by Android, iOS, and Windows Phone operating systems.
Advantages:
- Its user interface is very easy to use, combining elements of Android and iOS seamlessly.
- Firefox OS features intelligent folders that can automatically categorize apps and games by their respective genres and the specific tasks the system was developed to handle.
Disadvantages:
- The Firefox OS interface borrows heavily from iOS, and often encounters issues due to its reliance on the Home button (the main screen).

3. Windows
Windows is the proprietary operating system developed by Microsoft. Microsoft first introduced Windows 8 in 1985, offering user-friendly features and a highly intuitive graphical interface. Over the years, the operating system evolved to Windows 10, becoming a unified platform for nearly all Microsoft devices, including personal computers, tablets, smartphones, and smart wearables.
Advantages:
- Touchscreen support (from Windows 8 onwards), making actions faster and easier.
- High compatibility.
- Has its own app store.
- While security may not be as comprehensive as Linux or Mac OS, Microsoft regularly provides security patches to users.
- Supports a wide range of applications, often more than other operating systems.
Disadvantages:
- Limited security.
- Continuous and full updates are needed for antivirus protection.

4. Mac OS
The most popular operating system that Mytour wants to introduce to you today is Mac OS. Mac OS is Apple's proprietary operating system, first released in 2001 with version 10.00, offering stability and a user-friendly interface. Unlike Microsoft, Apple has created a cohesive ecosystem from hardware to software. This optimization allows Mac OS to provide the best experience for users. One of the advantages of Mac OS is the long-term support provided by Apple.
Advantages:
- More user-friendly and easier to navigate than Windows.
- High security.
- Highly stable.
Disadvantages:
- Limited number of applications available.
- Only supports Apple computers.
- Higher cost.

5. Linux
Besides the dominance of Microsoft Windows and Mac OS operating systems around the world, there is still another operating system that has been quietly evolving with its unique features. That is the Linux operating system, which was launched in 1992. Today, Linux has branched into various versions like Ubuntu, Linux Mint, and Fedora. Although it is not widely used, Linux remains one of the most popular operating systems to date.
Advantages:
- Open-source and free platform.
- You don’t have to spend money to get all the features of the Linux OS.
- Most malicious software cannot run on this system.
- It allows users to freely customize, ideal for those who love exploring new things.
- It runs smoothly on low-spec machines.
- The operating system is highly favored by developers.
Disadvantages:
- The number of supported applications is still quite limited.
- Many hardware manufacturers do not develop drivers for Linux.
- It can be difficult for newcomers to adapt to.

6. Ubuntu
Ubuntu, an operating system developed and supported by Canonical, targets laptops, desktop computers, and servers. Ubuntu is designed for both everyday users and professionals. What sets Ubuntu apart is that it is always available for free, making it an appealing choice for many.
Advantages:
- Completely free of viruses.
- Fully free to use.
Disadvantages:
- Hardware support is less extensive compared to other operating systems.
- Customer support is inconsistent and costly.
- Requires a certain level of expertise to use effectively.

7. Chrome OS
Chrome OS is one of the most widely used operating systems today, developed by Google. It was designed to take advantage of cloud computing (enabling online storage) and web applications. First launched in 2009, Chrome OS marked the beginning of Chromebooks entering the market. The year 2014 saw an explosion of Chromebook devices released to the market. This is an operating system truly worth using.
Advantages:
- No concerns about data loss.
- Very user-friendly, anyone can start using this OS without much learning.
- Instant speed and responsiveness.
Disadvantages:
- Lacks advanced graphics applications.

8. Android
Android is considered the most popular mobile operating system today, accounting for over 50% of global usage. It is an open-source OS built on the Linux platform. Initially developed by Android Inc., with support from Google, Android was acquired by Google in 2005 and officially launched as an OS in 2007.
Advantages:
- Very user-friendly.
- Open-source with high customization options.
- Available on a wide variety of devices from various tech companies.
- The Google Play Store offers an extensive range of apps.
- Supports multitasking.
- Can run on multiple devices such as smartphones, watches, TVs, cars, and cameras.
Disadvantages:
- Susceptible to malware and viruses.
- The large app store makes it difficult to control the quality of apps.
- Not all devices receive automatic updates, and some may become obsolete and require a replacement device.

9. iOS
Apple has developed an operating system that not only optimizes hardware but also ensures top-level security. This is the iOS operating system. iOS is an operating system designed for mobile phones, tablets, and iPods, exclusively developed by Apple. Currently, iOS holds over 20% of the mobile OS market share and over 40% of the tablet OS market. The iOS App Store also offers an extensive collection of apps that cater to both professional and entertainment needs.
Advantages:
- Stable platform.
- iOS apps run smoothly and efficiently.
- High reliability and security.
- A vast, high-quality app selection with quick updates.
Disadvantages:
- Data transfer requires iTunes, which can be inconvenient and time-consuming.
- Limited customization options.
- iOS only works on Apple's proprietary technology devices.

10. Windows Phone
The Windows Phone operating system was one of the most popular OSs for smartphones. Developed by Microsoft, it replaced the earlier Windows Mobile platform. Officially released in 2010, it quickly gained global attention and was used by phones from HTC, Dell, Samsung, and LG. Despite its initial success, Windows Phone's market share in the smartphone industry has lagged behind many of its competitors.
Advantages:
- The user interface on Windows Phone closely resembles that of a computer, making it intuitive and easy to navigate.
- Excellent contact and email synchronization.
- Here Maps offers offline navigation capabilities.
- Supports NFC and 4G LTE (though not yet available in Vietnam).
- Integrated Sky Drive cloud storage.
- Improved battery life and strong signal reception.
Disadvantages:
- Windows Phone does not allow users to change themes or the user interface, which can become monotonous.
- The app store has a limited selection, with fewer free apps available.
- It does not support screen rotation locking.
- No option for simultaneous ringtone and vibration modes.
- DNS (or IP) changes are not possible.
