1. Tug of War


2. Fishing
Fishing is a simple yet special pastime for children in rural areas, especially for boys. All you need to fish is a fishing rod and some bait. Children typically choose spots like rivers or ponds to fish, where they can relax in the shade while hoping to catch dinner. Common bait includes rice or fish food, and in the past, rice was often used.
We would sit under trees by the riverside to fish. When the float at the end of the rod moved, it meant a fish had taken the bait, and we’d quickly pull the rod up. Catching a fish was an exhilarating feeling, one that brought immense joy. Besides fishing, rural children also enjoyed activities like crab and snail hunting, farming, and harvesting. Though these tasks were tiring, with clothes stained from dirt, mud, and sand, they brought happiness and a sense of playfulness.


3. Jump Rope
Girls absolutely love playing jump rope, especially during recess when they rush to the playground to join in. Back in our childhood, we didn’t have elastic bands or fancy ropes; we simply used yellow strings tied together. Sometimes we’d fall and scrape our legs or get blisters on our hands, but it was always fun.
There are many ways to play this game. One way is for a single player to hold both ends of the rope and swing it over their head, jumping when it comes around. In other variations, two people hold the rope and swing it while others take turns jumping. If someone trips on the rope, they must swap places with the rope holder. Another variation involves tying the ends of the rope together and having two people place the rope around their calves, while the others jump in different styles, such as high jumps or other fun tricks.


4. Ô An Quan Game
Ô An Quan is a game from our childhood that was incredibly popular. It not only sharpened our arithmetic skills but also taught us perseverance. To play, we first draw a rectangle divided into 10 equal boxes, and on each end, we draw two curved shapes that represent the 'ô quan' or large boxes for each team. After drawing the board, we need 50 small stones and 2 larger stones. Each team places a large stone in their designated curved box and 5 small stones in each of the 5 smaller boxes.
The children would often decide who plays first by playing rock-paper-scissors. The first player picks one of their small stones, then distributes them into the boxes, one stone at a time. If a player lands on a box that contains stones after skipping an empty box, they collect those stones for their team. This continues until all stones have been distributed, and the player with the most stones at the end is the winner.


5. Blindfolded Goat Catching
The game of Blindfolded Goat Catching requires the blindfolded player to rely on hearing and reasoning to make judgments. The more players there are, the more fun the game becomes. At the start, the children play 'White Hand Black Hand', and the loser gets blindfolded and starts searching for goats, while the others act as goats, running around.
The players form a circle, holding hands, and running around the blindfolded person while avoiding being caught. If the blindfolded player touches a goat, they try to identify who it is by feeling their face. If they guess correctly, the goat is caught and becomes blindfolded. If they guess wrong, they continue trying to catch the goats.


6. The Snake and the Cloud
The Snake and the Cloud is a popular game cherished by generations of Vietnamese children. This game helps children develop quick reflexes, coordination, and improves their verbal communication skills.
In this game, the more people, the merrier. It involves a leader (the healer) and participants who hold onto the back of the person in front, forming a line. Then, they start moving in a winding manner like a snake while singing: 'Snake and cloud, with a swaying tree, asking the healer, is your house open?'
The healer responds with:
- The healer is out playing! (or shopping, fishing, out of the house...).
The group continues singing and moving until the healer replies:
- The healer is home.
Then, the conversation continues as follows:
The healer asks:
- Where is the snake going?
The leader (the head of the snake) answers:
- The snake is going to fetch medicine for a child.
- How many children are there?
- Just one.
- The medicine isn’t ready.
- Just two.
- The medicine still isn’t ready.
This repeats until:
- Ten.
- The medicine is ready.
Then the healer asks:
- May I have the head?
- The bones are tough.
- May I have the middle?
- The blood is thick.
- May I have the tail?
- You can run away now.
The person at the front of the line spreads their arms to prevent the healer from catching the last person in line, while the last person tries to avoid being caught. If the healer catches the last person, they must become the healer in the next round.


7. Marble Shooting
The game marble shooting is a favorite among boys. All you need for this game are marbles, small spherical balls with a diameter of about 1 cm, although some may be larger. The game is played by holding a marble between the thumb and index finger, with the tip of the thumb touching the knuckle of the middle finger. The shooter aims at the target and releases the marble by snapping the index finger. Alternatively, the shooter can use the thumb to launch the marble from a curled position.
Playing marble shooting requires skill and precision to hit targets from various distances. Players may use their other hand to elevate the marble, adjusting the height for different situations.
The ability to accurately aim at targets from different distances provides hours of entertainment for the players. Of course, the winner is the one who successfully hits the opponent's marbles. However, in today's society, many children are drawn to harmful modern games rather than traditional ones like marble shooting.


8. Shuttlecock Toss
Shuttlecock Toss is another popular game enjoyed by girls. In rural areas, children still play this game using tennis balls and sticks as their equipment. In the past, children would use small stones and bamboo sticks to play. The game requires quick reflexes and good hand-eye coordination. Players hold the ball in one hand and toss it into the air. While the ball is still in the air, the player must quickly grab their stick and catch the ball. If they fail to catch it, they lose their turn and must pass it to the next player.
The game consists of 10 rounds, where players start from round 1 (catching the ball with one stick) and move up to round 10 (using two hands). Players take turns performing various actions, such as catching the ball while singing songs like 'One day, the boy, the clam...' or 'Three leaves, three dice, three clowns, one up, four...'. As the rounds progress, the challenges increase, requiring players to complete actions like tossing the ball once, twice, or even three times during each turn. After completing a full round, players continue with additional rounds, keeping score based on who wins and loses.


9. Stone Toss Game
Stone Toss (also known as Rock Throwing) is a traditional game enjoyed by children, not just in rural areas but also in urban settings. The game requires minimal equipment – just a few stones – yet provides endless fun and excitement. It's not only entertaining but also helps improve hand-eye coordination and quick reflexes. The game demands precision, as players must handle the stones carefully to avoid dropping them.
Stone Toss brings back memories of simpler times when children found joy in simple games. The game usually involves two or more players, often girls who tend to be more skillful in this game. The objective is to throw one stone into the air and quickly grab another stone from beneath it, without touching the surrounding stones or dropping the one in the air. The player continues until they've grabbed four of the five stones. If the player fails to grab the stone in time or touches other stones, they pass the turn to the next player.


10. Ném lon
Được xem là một trong những trò chơi dân gian điển hình về sự phối hợp giữa tay và mắt, ném lon xuất hiện khá phổ biến ở vùng quê Việt Nam. Trò chơi này khá đơn giản và hấp dẫn, không giới hạn độ tuổi hay giới tính nên ai cũng có thể chơi được. Tuy nhiên, thường thì các bé mới thích chơi ném lon. Chỉ cần 1 chiếc lon rỗng xinh xắn và một khoảng sân đủ rộng là trò chơi có thể được diễn ra rồi.
Để tham gia trò chơi ném lon dân gian này, bạn cần chuẩn bị những quả banh nhỏ và một số lon sữa bò. Lon sữa bò xếp chồng lên nhau theo hình tháp. Vạch một đường mức cách dãy lon một khoảng cố định. Chia cho mỗi đội ba trái banh. Đội nào chọi hết số banh và có số lon ngã nhiều hơn là thắng. Đội nào đứng ném lon mà chân chạm mức sẽ không được tính.
Cảm giác “tạt” trúng chiếc lon đằng xa thật sự rất vui! Một trẻ cầm một chiếc dép ném vào lon cho lon ngã xuống, sau đó chạy nhanh lên nhặt dép rồi chạy về điểm xuất phát. Trẻ đứng nhặt lon phải chạy thật nhanh nhặt lon để vào vòng rồi chạy bắt các bạn. Nếu bắt được một bạn thì đổi chỗ, bạn bị bắt phải ra nhặt lon. Trò chơi tiếp tục.


11. The Bamboo Shooter Game
The Bamboo Shooter Game was a favorite among boys but a source of fear for girls at one point in time. During the cò ke season, children would gather bundles of seeds to use as ammunition, placing them into bamboo tubes to shoot. The cò ke seeds were hard, and their resin would sting when it hit the skin, causing the girls to run away in terror when they saw the boys with their bamboo shooters. Although this game was thrilling, it was also dangerous, and it has mostly disappeared.
Boys loved making makeshift guns out of banana tree stems, listening to the satisfying 'pop' sound when the bamboo stem hit the notched paper targets. The creation of 'slingshots' was more elaborate. Using bamboo tubes with drilled holes, children would load them with rolled-up paper balls and push a bamboo stick to launch the 'ammo' at their target. It could be painful, but the thrill of the game was enough to keep the boys hooked on the adrenaline rush!


12. The Clay Firecracker Game
Clay firecrackers, also known as exploding clay, clay nuggets, or 'phết,' is a traditional Vietnamese folk game where a special type of clay firecracker is used. Clay firecrackers are one of the popular rural games, especially around the holidays or festivals.
The materials for creating clay firecrackers are made from clay with a high consistency, such as clay or loam. The firecrackers are often shaped like a bowl without a handle or an oval with thicker sides than the base. The size can vary, often depending on the amount of clay available to the children.
The rules of the clay firecracker game are simple: the players are given equal portions of clay to make their own firecracker. Then, each player takes turns attempting to 'explode' their clay firecracker. The player whose firecracker makes the loudest noise is declared the winner.


13. Trò chơi con quay
Đánh quay, còn gọi là đánh cù hoặc đánh gụ, là một trò chơi dân gian phổ biến ở hầu hết các sắc tộc của Việt Nam. Đây là trò chơi ngoài trời chủ yếu dành cho các bé trai nhưng cũng còn được thanh niên và những người già chơi,
Chơi thành nhóm từ 2 người trở lên, nếu đông có thể chia thành nhiều nhóm. Một người cũng có thể chơi quay, nhưng nếu chơi nhiều người và có nhiều người ở ngoài cổ vũ thì sẽ sôi nổi và hấp dẫn hơn nhiều. Đồ chơi là con quay bằng gỗ hay sừng hình nón cụt, có chân bằng sắt. Dùng một sợi dây, quấn từ dưới lên trên rồi cầm một đầu dây thả thật mạnh cho quay tít. Con quay của ai quay lâu nhất, người đó thắng. Âm thanh phát ra từ những con quay nghe rất vui tai. Chơi biểu diễn còn có thể vẽ một vòng tròn trên mặt đất rồi cho con quay quay trong đó.


14. Hide and Seek
Whether in the city or the countryside, children everywhere have likely played Hide and Seek. One person closes their eyes and counts aloud while facing a fixed point, such as a pole, to a pre-agreed number. Meanwhile, the others find a hiding spot. Once the counting is finished, the seeker begins searching for the hidden players, making sure to stay near the pole so no one can run up and touch it. If someone succeeds in reaching the pole and touching it without being caught, the seeker must restart the counting.
One player is chosen to seek, either by volunteering or using a random method, such as a game of rock-paper-scissors. They tightly close their eyes (sometimes with a blindfold or cloth) while the others scatter to hide. When the seeker asks, "Are you done?" (or counts aloud to a set number like "5-10-15-20-...-100"), one of the hidden players answers, "Ready!" The seeker then opens their eyes and begins searching. If the seeker finds anyone within the allowed time, that person loses, but if no one is found, the seeker faces a penalty. If the seeker manages to find everyone before time runs out, they win the round.


15. Kite Flying
Do you recall the game of kite flying? There were times when we were so eager to fly a kite that we didn’t even wait to make one, simply tying a plastic bag to a string and running around the neighborhood with it. The kite wings were usually crescent or moon-shaped, also called crow kites. The kite frame was typically made from round, flexible bamboo, which was then connected together. A thick, sturdy bamboo spine ran through the center of the kite, with the wings curving upwards to form the crescent shape.
In the evenings, after the rice harvest, the children in the village would gather in the fields for a kite-flying contest. The game’s rule was simple: whoever’s kite flew the highest would win. As the kite soared higher in the wind, the children enjoyed the sweet scent of the ripened rice in the air, freely watching their kites drift along the fields. Sometimes, they got so lost in the fun with their friends that they forgot to head home, and their mothers would call them back when dusk fell.
The joy of flying kites has remained a cherished pastime, especially on windy summer days. On those days, we could feel the peace and delight as our kites danced in the sky, accompanied by the wind and the endless blue above.


16. Chơi chọi cỏ gà
Ngày xưa, khi cỏ dại còn nhiều, nhất là ở những vùng đất trống, những đứa trẻ lại cùng nhau tìm những cọng cỏ (như hình ảnh bên dưới) để cùng nhau chơi chọi cỏ gà. Trò chơi này rất vui, mà không mất công làm gì, chỉ cần đi tìm những cỏ gà là có thể chơi đùa với nhau rồi.
Loại cỏ này có bông mọc trên đầu mỗi nhánh, họ gọi đó là "gà" và chẳng ai biết tên gọi đó có từ đâu, chỉ biết rằng tên gọi này trẻ em truyền tai nhau, và biết đến trò chơi này thôi. Cỏ gà còn được gọi là cỏ ống, cỏ chỉ, sống dai và mọc hoang ở dọc trên đê ruộng hay những vùng đất ẩm thấp ven bờ sông.
Luật chơi gồm hai người đấu với nhau. Mỗi bên có số lượng cỏ gà bằng nhau. Chúng tôi có thể oẳn tù xì để xem ai bắt đầu chơi trước. Mỗi người sẽ được "đánh" gà đối phương một lần, cư như vậy, đến khi gà của ai bị đứt ra thì người đó sẽ thay bằng gà khác để chơi tiếp. Ai hết gà trước, ai ít gà hơn sẽ thua cuộc.


