1. Stay Alert to the Hidden Dangers on the Internet
The online world offers great educational benefits for children, but parents need to be more aware of the dangers their children may face while online, such as cyberbullying or scams. It's important to help your child become more aware of the internet environment.
Teach your child how to stay safe online, be more aware of the hidden dangers on the internet, and help them navigate the online world for learning without any harmful influence from strangers.

2. Never Allow Anyone to Touch Your Child's Private Parts
From a young age, parents should teach their children never to allow anyone to touch their private areas, including parents, relatives, caregivers, or even other children. Always tell your child, "If it hurts, you should tell us so we can see a doctor." Encourage them to report any situation where someone asks them to touch their own or another person's private parts.
It’s also crucial to make sure your child understands that the bathroom is a private space and no one should enter when they’re bathing. Help them learn to protect their body and create a safe environment without causing fear.

3. Help Your Child Develop Independence
If you want your child to improve, parents should avoid doing everything for them. Children need to learn how to dress themselves, tie their shoes, and pack their school bags.
Of course, parents can do these tasks faster and more efficiently, but it's important to be patient and allow children to figure out how to do it themselves. After all, parents can’t always be by their child’s side, and it’s important for children to know they can take care of themselves when adults aren’t around to help.

4. Allow Your Child to Make Choices
Let children make their own choices. Parents shouldn’t pick out clothes, toys, or impose their preferences on their child. Nor should they decide what their child likes or dislikes.
Parents can offer advice and discuss options, but they should avoid acting as though they know better. Children are aware of this, and they want the opportunity to choose what suits them.

5. Allow Your Child to Walk Alone
Parents don’t need to accompany their children everywhere. As they grow, children can walk to school alone or take the bus by themselves. While it’s reassuring for parents to accompany them and ensure their safety, at a certain age, children understand safety rules and how to behave on the streets.
Moreover, if your child is with a group of friends, let them walk together so they can freely chat about their homework or discuss toys while on the way.

6. Teach Your Child to Control Their Emotions
Children often act based on their emotions. They can be overly excited or start crying loudly in public. While joy isn’t a problem, if there’s a disagreement, children might scream or throw tantrums. That’s why parents should teach their children how to manage their emotions. If left unchecked, they may develop the habit of screaming to express their dissatisfaction.

7. Allow Your Child to Answer
It’s crucial to give children the opportunity to talk about themselves. This is essential for their intellectual and communication skills development.
Children shouldn’t feel afraid when someone asks them a question. They need to learn how to respond and practice making it a natural reflex. Otherwise, they may become shy and introverted around others.

8. Explain the Cause and Effect to Your Child
Parents should explain their actions to help children understand. If scolding is necessary, make sure the child knows exactly what they did wrong and, more importantly, help them learn from their mistake.
Children need to understand that their actions can lead to certain consequences. Additionally, parents should remain calm when explaining why good behavior is important.

9. Let Children Make Mistakes
Don’t overly shelter your child. While it’s important to explain to your child what could be dangerous, allow them the freedom to make mistakes and learn valuable lessons from those experiences.
Parents should remember that mistakes, falls, and disappointments are natural parts of life.

10. Giúp trẻ hình thành ý kiến riêng
Sẽ là điều hữu ích nếu cha mẹ quan tâm phát triển năng lực đánh giá và phản biện của trẻ trong các tình huống nhất định và hình thành niềm tin của chúng dựa trên sự thấu biết và những cảm xúc. Song song đó, để con trẻ bày tỏ ý kiến của mình cũng là điều nên chú trọng.
Điều này giúp trẻ không "đầu hàng" với những trò trêu đùa từ bạn bè hay những hành động khác lạ, tiêu cực để thể hiện mình với người khác. Một khi trưởng thành, trẻ có thể giữ được suy nghĩ của riêng mình, không chịu ảnh hưởng từ tư duy của người khác.

11. Hướng dẫn trẻ cách sửa sai
When your child misbehaves, there are often underlying reasons behind their actions. At that point, try to observe if they are upset due to lack of sleep or something else. Have a conversation with your child or give them some alone time to cry and release their pent-up emotions.
Once their basic needs are met, they will understand and stop the inappropriate behavior. Keep in mind that every misstep is often a response to a legitimate need or feeling.

12. Spend Playtime with Your Child
Children always crave their parents' full attention above everything else in the world. So, when your child asks you to play, if possible, stop what you're doing and engage with them. Childhood is fleeting, and if you don't make the time now, those precious moments will be gone before you know it.
Spending time playing with your child, even for an entire day, is far more valuable to them than any expensive toys you could buy. It's about the memories you create together.
If possible, set a specific time in the evening for family play. This will create special memories in your child's mind, making them feel happy and loved even as they grow older.

13. Stay Away from Screens (TV or Phones)
When spending time with your child, set your phone aside and stay away from the TV screen. Children want your full attention to play or read together, and even a single 'beep' from your phone can interrupt their emotional connection.
Even when going for a walk with your child, there's no need to carry your phone just to 'capture and save precious moments'.
Understand that preserving those moments in your memory will last far longer than any hard drive. Children rarely revisit photos, but they can often recall the special trips and moments shared.

14. Assign Tasks to Children
Children are fully capable of doing tasks around the house. The difference between a child who contributes to household chores and one who doesn’t is not in their ability, but in us as parents. Look for tasks that match your child’s abilities to assign, and you’ll be amazed at how responsible they become in completing them.
You can even make it fun and motivating for them to help, such as creating a star chart for the day/week, offering allowance money, or setting up reward/punishment systems. If we consistently observe and encourage, children will develop a sense of responsibility for the tasks assigned to them. They will even look forward to it with enthusiasm. However, remember to balance chores with other activities, such as homework or sports.

15. Don’t Be Afraid to Say “No”
Parents are not personal chefs, taxi drivers, or endless ATMs. Therefore, it’s important to teach children the difference between 'want' and 'need.' As a parent, you have the responsibility to guide their path. Children require boundaries, standards, and guidance from adults. Don’t be afraid to say 'no' to unreasonable requests or demands from your children.
Although parents may not always be their children's best friends, it's crucial to have regular conversations to explain what is and isn't possible. Depending on the situation, be firm or gentle in your approach with them.
Initially, you may feel confused or frustrated when your child throws tantrums, cries, or gets angry, but you must stay firm. Over time, your child will learn to understand limits and stop making unreasonable demands.

16. Always Be Joyful with Your Child
A child’s personality and overall development are greatly influenced by the environment and family dynamics. A household where parents are consistently cheerful and filled with laughter can foster an optimistic attitude in children. The happiness maintained in the family will help children become intelligent, compassionate, responsible, and caring for both their family and the people around them.
To achieve this, parents must consciously cultivate happiness within the family, think positively, and avoid anger or frustration when faced with difficulties. Never take your frustrations out on the child, and don't despair or give up when faced with setbacks. Furthermore, always show respect for the child, and refrain from affecting their emotional well-being, even when they make mistakes or receive bad grades.

17. Always Tell Your Child What They 'SHOULD DO'
Children often fear that adults will scold them, so they may hide things from you. Instead of saying, 'Don’t talk to strangers,' tell your child: 'Always let mom or dad know if a stranger offers you a gift or tries to take you somewhere.' Children can’t always grasp the reasons behind restrictions.
Focus on explaining and telling your child what they 'should' do rather than what they 'shouldn’t,' as this will help instill good habits, caution, and self-discipline in them over time.

18. Always Listen
The greatest joy is hearing your child open up and share their thoughts and wishes with you. As a parent, all you need to do is listen attentively to their desires. This will help your child feel the love and respect you have for them.

19. Offer Guidance
Young children are like blank slates, innocent and unfamiliar with many aspects of life, which can lead them to form misguided or incorrect perceptions. Parents need to guide, analyze, and offer advice to help children distinguish right from wrong, and cultivate the ability to listen and learn from others. This is also a valuable opportunity to teach them the importance of listening during future discussions.

