1. A Guide to Writing Specific Essay Types
a. Essay type that presents thoughts on the role (meaning, effect, necessity...), consequences (harmful effects, drawbacks...) of an issue
- Introduce the issue (1-2 sentences)
- Explain (1-2 sentences): use synonyms, near-synonyms, or antonyms
- Develop the argumentative point (This is the main part, so write 9-12 sentences):
- How the issue affects oneself
- How the issue impacts society
- Consider including counter-arguments to deepen the discussion
- State the lesson learned and recommended actions (1-2 sentences)
b. Essay type that discusses a solution, approach, or lesson learned
- Introduce the issue (1-2 sentences)
- Explain (1-2 sentences): use synonyms, near-synonyms, or antonyms
- Develop the argumentative point (This is the main part, so write 9-12 sentences):
- Practical solutions for oneself, family, or school
- Solutions related to personal awareness, moral foundations, rules, or laws
- Personal reflection (1-2 sentences)

2. On the Format
- For a 200-word social argumentative essay, candidates must present it in the correct paragraph format (i.e., no line breaks), with the ideal length being about two-thirds of the exam paper.
- However, it's acceptable to write a few additional lines without affecting the result. The examiner won't count the number of sentences or words, so feel free to write as long as the content is clear, well-expressed, and free from spelling errors. If the exam asks for a full essay, make sure to include the three parts: introduction, body, and conclusion.

3. On the Content
Whether the paragraph is long or short, it must include the following key points:
- Introduction sentence: This serves to lead into the topic. You can write in a deductive style, where the topic sentence appears at the beginning of the paragraph. Subsequent sentences should clarify the content of the topic sentence. Conclude the paragraph with a succinct sentence stating the meaning, content, or personal perspective of the writer to make the essay deeper.
- For a 200-word argumentative essay on moral philosophy, the key points should include: explaining the philosophy or moral concept, providing specific examples, followed by analysis and proof, expanding the issue, and concluding with the meaning and lessons learned.
- For a 200-word social argumentative essay about life, you need to: introduce the phenomenon (its characteristics, scope, etc.). Analyze the positive/negative impact of this phenomenon. However, you can write flexibly based on your perspective, ensuring creativity and avoiding clichés.

4. Key Considerations for Writing Argumentative Essays
- This is the easiest part to score points on in the exam structure. With this exam format, it will be easy for you to develop the issue.
- The required length is around 200 words, so the writing should be concise. Go straight to the point, and clearly separate the argument points and evidence.
- The time to write the argumentative essay typically ranges from 20 to 25 minutes. Avoid spending too much time on this part and losing focus on the following questions.
- It should be presented as a single paragraph without line breaks. However, ensure the structure still includes the introduction, body, and conclusion. A 200-word essay corresponds to approximately 20 lines, or about two-thirds of the exam sheet.

