1. The Legend of the Guava Tree
Once, there was a boy who was spoiled by his mother and became mischievous and fond of playing. One day, after being scolded by his mother, he angrily ran away. He wandered aimlessly, and his mother, worried and unaware of his whereabouts, waited for him every day at the doorstep. Days passed, and still, he did not return. Overcome with sorrow and exhaustion, his mother collapsed. The boy, cold and hungry, and beaten by older children, finally realized the love and care his mother had always given him. He thought to himself, 'When I was hungry, she fed me. When I was bullied, she protected me. I must return to her.' So, he made his way back home... When he arrived, everything seemed the same, but his mother was nowhere to be found. He called out hoarsely, 'Mother, where are you? I'm so hungry!' He collapsed in despair and cried while embracing a tree in the garden. Strangely, the tree began to tremble, and from its branches, tiny white flowers bloomed. The flowers withered, and fruit appeared, quickly growing large, smooth, and shining. A fruit fell from the tree and landed in the boy's hands. He bit into it, but it was too sour. Another fruit fell. He peeled it and bit into the seed, but it was too hard. Then a third fruit fell. He gently squeezed it, and the skin softened and cracked open, revealing a sweet, creamy milk-like liquid, as sweet and fragrant as his mother's milk. The boy drank it eagerly, and the tree whispered softly, 'You must taste the fruit three times to know its true sweetness. Only when you grow up will you understand a mother's love.' The boy cried out loud, realizing that his mother was gone. Looking up at the tree's canopy, he saw one side of the leaves glistening green, while the other side was red, as if stained with his mother's tears. He embraced the rough trunk, which felt like his mother's hardworking hands. His tears fell onto the roots, and the tree's branches swayed, enveloping him in a warm embrace, as though his mother were comforting him. The boy shared his story with others, expressing his deep regret. The sweet fruit from his garden became a symbol of love and remembrance, and people began planting it everywhere, naming it the Guava Tree.
Morale: Children must honor and love their parents. A mother's love is boundless and eternal.
The Legend of the Guava Tree
The Legend of the Deer Milk Tree2. The Woodcutter Who Became a Deer
Long ago, in Cao Bang, there was a humble and kind-hearted woodcutter who was very devoted to his aging and sick mother. The doctor told him that only deer milk could heal his mother's illness. Without hesitation, he ventured into the forest each day, determined to find the elusive milk. However, whenever he got close to a deer, it would flee before he could approach. Frustrated and disheartened, the woodcutter sat down in the forest and wept. Suddenly, an old man with a walking stick appeared and told him, 'If you want to get deer milk, you must first wear the skin of a deer to get close to them.' The old man then gave the woodcutter a deer's skin, and the woodcutter followed his advice. Sure enough, wearing the skin allowed him to get close to the female deer and milk them. He brought the milk home, and his mother recovered. One day, the old man appeared again and praised the woodcutter's filial piety, teaching him mystical secrets. The woodcutter learned them in silence, never telling anyone. After his mother's death, the woodcutter left home and disappeared into the mountains, never to return. Years later, his son went into the forest to gather firewood and encountered a deer that spoke to him. The deer said, 'I am your father, who has transformed into a deer and can never return to human form. Take these antlers; when you reach a place where the antlers get stuck, settle there and work the land. You will prosper.' The deer then knocked its antlers against a tree to shed them, and after that, it vanished into the forest. The son followed the deer's advice, and indeed, he thrived. Later, people learned of the woodcutter's story and called him the Immortal of the Deer Horns, believing he had become a sage through his devotion and training in the forest.
Morale: Children should be devoted to their parents, especially when they grow old.
The Woodcutter Who Became a Deer
The Woodcutter Who Became a DeerOnce upon a time, there was a boy named Tich Chu. His parents died when he was young, and he was raised by his grandmother. Every day, his grandmother worked tirelessly to support him. Whatever food she had, she always saved the best for Tich Chu. At night, when Tich Chu was asleep, his grandmother would fan him to keep him cool. People around her would say, 'Grandmother, your love for Tich Chu is as vast as the sky and as deep as the ocean. When he grows up, he will never forget your kindness.' However, as he grew older, Tich Chu became indifferent and ungrateful. His grandmother continued to toil day and night, while Tich Chu spent his time playing and wasting his youth. Eventually, his grandmother fell ill from exhaustion and poor nutrition, suffering from a high fever. One afternoon, feeling terribly thirsty, she called out to Tich Chu, 'Tich Chu, please bring me some water. I am parched!' She called several times, but there was no reply. Only when Tich Chu got hungry did he return home and was shocked to see his grandmother had transformed into a bird, flying up into the sky. Frantically, he called out, 'Grandmother, where are you going? Stay with me! I'll bring you water!' The bird replied, 'Cuckoo... cuckoo... It's too late now, my dear. I was too thirsty to bear it and transformed into a bird to find water. I am leaving now, and I won't be back.' The bird flew away, and Tich Chu, in a panic, chased after it. He followed the bird until he found it drinking from a clear stream. He called again, 'Grandmother, come back! I will bring you water. I will take care of you and never upset you again!' The bird replied, 'Cuckoo... cuckoo... It’s too late, my child. I can never return to you.' Hearing this, Tich Chu wept bitterly, filled with regret. At that moment, a fairy appeared and said, 'If you want your grandmother to return to her human form, you must bring her water from the Fairy Stream. The path is long and dangerous. Do you dare to go?' Tich Chu, overjoyed, immediately asked for directions and set off without hesitation. After many days of traveling through perilous conditions, he finally retrieved the water and brought it to his grandmother. Upon drinking it, his grandmother returned to her human form, and she lived with Tich Chu from then on. He devoted himself to caring for her with all his heart.'
Morale: Children should honor and care for their elders, especially their grandparents.
Tich Chu4. The Legend of the Camellia Flower
Long ago, a poor woman lived with her young son. Every day, they worked hard to scrape by, but life was a constant struggle. The boy, only ten years old, loved his mother dearly but had to leave her to work for a wealthy butcher who slaughtered pigs. Every day, the butcher forced him into the forest to gather firewood, cook the pigs, and clean their fur. In the beginning, the boy was accompanied by the workers who gathered charcoal to keep him from getting lost, but soon he ventured alone. Occasionally, he would take a detour on his way home to visit his mother, bringing her a bundle of firewood, some wild berries, and guavas.One day, while cutting firewood on a mountain slope, the boy heard a desperate cry. He looked around and saw a young deer stuck in a hole, calling out, its large eyes scanning for its mother. The boy searched for the deer’s mother but only found trees and the sound of the wind rustling the leaves. Without hesitation, he climbed down and gently lifted the deer out of the hole. At first, the young deer was scared and tried to avoid the boy, but soon it calmed down, allowing the boy to stroke its fur. The boy tore a piece of grass for the deer to eat and offered a bit of his meager lunch—rice with salt—hoping the deer would enjoy it. The young deer wasn’t used to eating rice but seemed to like the salty taste.The boy wanted to take the young deer home to care for it but feared the butcher would find out. The boy knew the butcher had a great craving for deer meat and would surely kill it if he found out. So, he waited, hoping the deer’s mother would return to claim it. The boy whispered to the deer as if speaking to himself, “No one wants to live without their mother.”The sun began to set, and still, the deer’s mother did not appear. The boy found a small cave to shelter the deer for the night, blocking the entrance with stones. “I’ll return tomorrow,” the boy promised. “Rest easy, little deer.”The next day, the boy returned to the forest. His heart soared with joy when he saw the deer still in the cave. Upon seeing the boy, the deer seemed overjoyed, nudging him with its nose. “Ah, you want rice with salt, don’t you?” the boy said, breaking off some rice and dipping it in salt, offering it to the deer before picking more fresh grass for it. As the boy chopped wood, the deer stood beside him, and with its company, he worked tirelessly. From then on, the boy and the deer were inseparable companions, meeting every day. Only at night did they part, the boy dreaming of the deer and playing with it in his sleep.One night, the butcher woke up early to prepare for his pig slaughter. As he stepped outside, he overheard the boy talking in his sleep as if he were awake. “Deer, grow strong, grow tall, with antlers as beautiful as the tallest tree.”At first, the butcher thought nothing of it, but later, his workers told him that the boy often talked in his sleep about the deer. The butcher scowled, thinking, “Perhaps the boy really met a deer!”The butcher sent his workers to secretly follow the boy into the forest. They witnessed the boy and the deer together, so the butcher decided to go and catch the deer. “If it’s true,” he said, “we’ll catch it tomorrow.”The next day, the boy eagerly climbed the mountain to see his dear friend. In a short time, the young deer had grown, its antlers beginning to show. The boy and the deer seemed to understand each other completely, with the deer responding to his every word. But as the boy greeted the deer, the butcher and his two workers suddenly appeared. The boy shouted urgently, “Run, little deer! Run!”Seeing the deer hesitate, the boy struck its neck to urge it on, shouting, “Run faster!” The deer darted into the forest, faster than the men could follow. The butcher was furious and turned on the boy, beating him until a stone struck the boy’s head, knocking him unconscious. The butcher and his workers left, assuming the boy was dead.The deer, having run far into the forest, looked back and saw the butcher and his workers leaving. It then hurried back to its friend. Breathing warmth onto the boy’s back, the deer nuzzled him until he regained consciousness. The boy, overjoyed to see his friend, hugged the deer and wept. “Without you, I would have died,” he cried.Together, the boy and the deer fled to another part of the forest, hoping to escape the butcher’s wrath. Despite the boy’s head wound and the pain it caused, he walked with the deer, resting whenever he could. The deer stayed close by, offering comfort with its warmth. After a few days, the boy missed his mother terribly and told the deer, “I want to visit her just once before I return to you.”The deer, as if understanding, nodded its head, its eyes filled with sadness. It guided the boy to the edge of the forest and watched him leave. The boy returned home and learned that the butcher had sent men to inquire about his whereabouts. The boy’s mother didn’t know he had nearly died. His uncle, who had come to visit, suggested that the boy go with him and receive an education.The boy, worried about the deer, asked, “What about my friend, the deer?”“Why worry?” his uncle replied. “The deer is in the forest. You must leave for your future.”“But I promised the deer I would return to it.”“Deer don’t understand humans,” his uncle said.“But it does,” the boy insisted. “It even cried when it sent me off.”“Do as I say,” his uncle urged. “Go with me and study. When you grow up, you can return to the forest.”“Will the deer wait for me?” the boy asked.“Of course,” his uncle reassured him. “It will understand.”Reluctantly, the boy agreed. That night, his uncle set off to catch a boat, and the boy looked back toward the mountain, whispering, “Little deer, wait for me. I’ll return and bring you to live with us.”Years passed, and the boy grew, studying hard. He heard news that his mother had passed away. As time went on, he often thought of the deer and wondered if it had found a herd. Had it forgotten him?The deer had not forgotten. Every day, it returned to the spot where they had once parted, waiting for the boy to return. But time had passed, and the deer had grown older. It had become the leader of the herd, but still, it remembered the boy.One day, while grazing near a group of charcoal burners, the deer smelled salt and was flooded with memories of the boy. It followed the scent back to their old meeting place, the cave where they had said their goodbyes. There, the deer waited, growing old and frail, until one day, it lay down and passed away, its life having come to an end.Meanwhile, the boy, now a grown man with a wife and children, remembered the deer. One day, he was talking to his family and mentioned how he had once fed the deer rice with salt and told it to grow strong. His child insisted they visit his old home and search for the deer. Upon returning to the village, the man learned that the butcher had died long ago, and his family went to the forest to search for the deer.When they arrived at the cave, the man was struck by the sight of a tree growing nearby, its branches resembling antlers. The tree was covered in strange flowers, and the air was thick with their scent. He was told by some charcoal burners that many years ago, a deer had died there, and after its death, the tree had begun to grow. The man recognized the tree as a symbol of the deer’s memory.With deep sorrow, the man said, “I wanted to return to the deer, but now I cannot. Still, we have met again.”The man and his child prayed, asking the deer to allow them to take a sprig of the tree to remember it by. To this day, the flower of this tree is known as the ‘Deer Horn Blossom,’ a reminder of the love between a boy and a deer that transcended time and life itself.
The Legend of the Bougainvillea Flower
The Legend of the Bougainvillea Flower
5. The Legend of the White Chrysanthemum.
Once upon a time, there was a young girl who lived with her mother in a small, leaky thatched hut. Despite their poverty, she was a deeply filial child. Unfortunately, her mother fell gravely ill, and because they had no money for medicine, the girl was filled with sorrow. One day, while she was crying by the roadside, an old man passing by stopped and, upon learning of her troubles, spoke to her:
– Go into the forest and find the largest ancient tree. There, you will find a single flower. The number of petals it has will tell you how many days your mother has left to live.
The girl entered the forest, and after much searching, she finally found the white flower. With great effort, she climbed the tree to pluck the flower, but when she counted, it only had four petals. Why just four petals? Could it be that her mother would only live for four more days? Unable to bear it, the girl began gently tearing the petals into smaller pieces. As she did so, the flower's petals multiplied until they could no longer be counted. From that day on, this flower became known as the white chrysanthemum, symbolizing the girl's deep devotion to her mother.
Moral: Children must be filial and show respect for their parents and elders.
The Legend of the White Chrysanthemum
The Story Behind the White Chrysanthemum