Top 6 Best Lesson Plans for "A True Doctor's Heart Matters Most" - Grade 6

I - FUNDAMENTAL KNOWLEDGE TO MASTER

1. Story Summary

Phạm Bân, a skilled traditional physician, served as the royal doctor for Trần Anh Vương. He spent his wealth on acquiring quality medicines and stocked up on rice to treat the poor. During a famine, he saved over a thousand lives and earned widespread respect.

One day, a villager urgently sought his help. At the same time, a messenger from Trần Anh Vương summoned him to the palace to treat a fevered noble. He chose to treat the critically ill woman first. After saving her life, he humbly expressed his loyalty to the king. Trần Anh Vương, initially reprimanding him, praised him for being a true physician, skilled in his craft and compassionate in heart.

His descendants followed his path, becoming renowned physicians, honored by the people.

2. "A True Doctor's Heart Matters Most" is a historical tale that honors the noble character of Phạm Bân, the royal physician. He was dedicated to treating the sick, especially the poor, without fear of authority or danger to his own life.

II - GUIDELINES FOR READING AND UNDERSTANDING THE TEXT

Question 1: - Details about the royal physician:

+ He used all his wealth to purchase the best medicines and stocked rice, offering care and food to the poor.

+ He built shelters for the needy and saved over a thousand lives.

+ He chose to treat the critically ill woman first, despite being ordered to treat the noble in the palace, and was willing to face punishment.

+ He received praise from Trần Anh Vương.

- These details highlight that the royal physician was virtuous, compassionate, and dedicated to saving lives, even at personal risk.

- The most admirable part is when he refused to follow protocol, prioritizing the life of the critically ill patient. He accepted responsibility for his actions, hoping the king would understand and forgive him.

Question 2: The king's attitude changes after the physician's actions. He goes from reprimanding him to praising him: "You are a true doctor, skilled in your profession and compassionate, truly embodying my ideals."

Trần Anh Vương is portrayed as wise and generous, recognizing the physician's integrity and prioritizing human life over protocol.

Question 3: Lessons for current and future doctors:

- Show love and care for the poor and the sick.

- Prioritize the treatment of critically ill patients, regardless of their social status.

- A doctor who wholeheartedly serves their patients will earn the respect and admiration of society.

Question 4: The ethical values in this story and the story of Tuệ Tĩnh share similarities and differences:

- Both stories stress that the critically ill should be treated first, regardless of their arrival time or status.

- Both emphasize selflessness in helping patients, without expecting anything in return.

- Both stories highlight putting the duty of saving lives above personal safety, even when faced with danger.

III - PRACTICE EXERCISES

Question 1: A true doctor, according to Trần Anh Vương, should be skilled in their profession and compassionate, caring deeply for the poor.

The royal physician's compassion is evident in his actions, from saving the critically ill woman to providing food and care to the impoverished, saving over a thousand lives during a famine.

This also mirrors the Hippocratic Oath's commitment to free care for the poor, with a greater emphasis on professional skill.

Question 2: There are two interpretations of this story: one focusing only on "the heart" and the other emphasizing "what matters most in the heart." You may choose either interpretation and explain your reasoning.

General Overview of the Work

Author:

Ho Nguyen Trung (1374 - 1446), also known as Manh Nguyen; pen name: Nam Ong
He was the son of King Ho Quy Ly.

Work:
Extracted from the collection of stories: "Nam Ong Mong Luc".
Written during his time in China.
Main narrative style: First-person narrative

Structure: 3 parts
Part 1: From the beginning to... He was highly respected by his contemporaries.
=> Introduction to Thái Y Lệnh Phạm Bân

Part 2: From there to... truly worthy of my expectations.
=> The medical ethics of Thái Y Lệnh

Part 3: The remaining part
=> The true happiness of a righteous doctor.

Summary of the Work:
Phạm Bân was a hereditary physician who held the position of Thái Y Lệnh, serving King Trần Anh Vương. He often used his wealth to buy quality medicine and stockpile rice to help the poor. One day, a villager came to ask him to treat a family member in critical condition. Just then, a royal envoy arrived, requesting Phạm Bân to come to the palace to treat a noble suffering from fever. Seeing no urgency in the royal summons, he chose to first treat the woman in dire need before going to the king, later explaining his actions. Upon understanding his reasoning, the king shifted from reprimanding him to praising him.

Question 1: Describe the character of Thái Y Lệnh...

Describe the character of Thái Y Lệnh Phạm Bân. Then answer the following questions:

a. What kind of person was Thái Y Lệnh? What impressed you most about him?

b. Analyze and comment on the dialogue between Thái Y and the royal envoy.

Answer:

Details about Thái Y Lệnh Phạm Bân:

He held the important position of Thái Y Lệnh (a high-ranking official).
He gave all his personal wealth to buy good medicine and stockpile rice.
He took in the sick and poor, providing them with food and treatment, saving over a thousand lives.
a. Thái Y Lệnh was a compassionate and dedicated person who helped others selflessly and was highly respected by the people.

The action that impressed me most was that he used his own wealth to buy medicine and rice to save patients. This reflects the high moral character of a true doctor.

b. Analyzing the dialogue between Thái Y and the royal envoy:

The dialogue:

I may have committed an offense, but I do not know what to do. If the other person is not saved, they will die in an instant, and I don't know where to turn. My own life depends on the mercy of the king; I may escape. I accept my punishment.

Analysis: Through this response, we understand two things:

First, Thái Y did not differentiate between the poor and the rich. He prioritized saving those in critical condition first, regardless of their status. This is the essence of medical ethics.

Second, Thái Y placed the lives of ordinary people above his own. Even though he risked his life, he chose to save the patients.

=> Through his calm yet firm response, we can see the character and wisdom of Thái Y, who navigated the royal power with intelligence. The king, a just ruler, would surely not punish Thái Y Lệnh.

Question 2: How did King Trần Anh Vương's attitude change in response to Thái Y Lệnh's actions?

How did King Trần Anh Vương react to Thái Y Lệnh's actions? What does this reveal about his character?

Answer:

Upon witnessing Thái Y Lệnh’s actions, King Trần Anh Vương went from reprimanding him to expressing joy and admiration: "You are truly a noble doctor, skilled in your craft and full of compassion. You have my deepest respect."

Through his words and actions, King Trần Anh Vương proved himself to be a wise, just, and compassionate ruler, capable of recognizing and honoring the integrity and wisdom of his subordinates.

Question 3: What lessons can today’s and future doctors learn from the story "A True Doctor's Heart Matters Most"?

Answer:

From the example of Phạm Bân, we can derive several important lessons for today’s and future doctors:

Doctors must continuously improve their skills and expertise, as medicine is a life-saving profession.
Doctors should possess compassion and a deep commitment to the well-being of their patients.
They should not fear authority or danger to their own lives, but treat patients with full dedication and skill.
Critical patients should be treated first, with less urgent cases addressed later, placing the patients' lives as a priority.

Question 4: Compare the medical ethics presented in "A True Doctor's Heart Matters Most" and the story of Tuệ Tĩnh.

Answer:

Similarities:
In both stories, priority is given to the most critical patients.
In both stories, doctors do not expect any reward for their services.
Neither doctor is afraid of authority.

Differences:
In the story of Tuệ Tĩnh, a nobleman summoned him, but a peasant's child with a broken leg was brought first. Tuệ Tĩnh took the initiative in making this decision.
Thái Y Lệnh, upon receiving a summons for a royal patient, chose to first treat a woman in critical condition. He rejected the royal command, willing to accept punishment. Both Tuệ Tĩnh and Thái Y Lệnh exemplify great medical ethics and the noble heart of a true healer.

Practice Questions

Question 1: What qualities should a true doctor possess, according to King Trần Anh Vương's expectations?

Answer:

A true doctor, as expected by King Trần Anh Vương, should be both skilled in their craft and compassionate, showing empathy for the common people.

When compared to the Hippocratic Oath, both emphasize the importance of the doctor's heart, showing concern for the poor, while King Trần Anh Vương's expectations also emphasize the need for technical skill.

Question 2: The original title in Chinese is "Y Thiện Dụng Tâm". Some translations call it "A True Doctor's Heart Matters Most" while others call it "A Doctor's Heart is the Key to Success." What is the difference, and which one do you prefer?

Answer:

The title "A True Doctor's Heart Matters Most" focuses solely on medical ethics.
The title "A Doctor's Heart is the Key to Success" highlights both medical ethics and professional expertise.
=> The second title is deeper and more insightful, as it emphasizes both the doctor’s ethical character and expertise in their field.

I. Reading and Understanding the Text:

Question 1: List the details about the character Thái Y Lệnh Phạm. Based on that:

a. Answer the following questions:

- Details about Thái Y Lệnh Phạm:

+, He gave all his wealth to buy medicine, stockpiled rice to both feed and treat the poor.

+, He was not deterred by the presence of patients suffering from severe infections or wounds.

+, He saved over a thousand lives during a year of famine.

+, He treated commoners first, before attending to the king.

- Thái Y Lệnh was a doctor who cared deeply for his patients, embodying the ideal of a doctor as a second parent.

- What impressed me most about his actions was that Thái Y Lệnh prioritized the life of a commoner in critical condition over the royal request, showing his commitment to the welfare of the people.

b. Analyze and comment on the dialogue: "Your Majesty, I may have committed an offense... I accept my punishment".

This response shows humility and a deep understanding of compassion: saving a commoner in life-threatening condition was more important than the doctor's own safety.

Question 2:

*How did King Trần Anh Vương's attitude change after witnessing Thái Y Lệnh's actions? What does this reveal about King Trần Anh Vương’s character?

Initially angry, the king, after understanding the situation, ceased his reprimands and praised Thái Y Lệnh. This indicates that King Trần Anh Vương was a compassionate and just ruler.

Question 3:: What lessons can modern and future doctors learn from the story “A True Doctor's Heart Matters Most”?

Doctors today should first strive to deepen their knowledge and maintain a clear conscience in their practice, treating all patients equally, regardless of their status. Additionally, they must continue to enhance their expertise, as the profession is ultimately about healing and saving lives.

Question 4:: Compare the medical ethics presented in the text “A True Doctor’s Heart Matters Most” with the story of Tuệ Tĩnh.

Both texts praise the high ethical standards of doctors when confronted with societal power.

However, the story of Thái Y Lệnh provides a more detailed and profound depiction of medical ethics. Thái Y Lệnh’s story, beyond the royal summons, includes further instances, while the Tuệ Tĩnh story mainly recounts his interactions with a noble.

Additionally, the situation Thái Y Lệnh faced was far more intense, involving a direct confrontation with the king, whereas Tuệ Tĩnh only dealt with a higher-ranking official.

Finally, the direct confrontation between Thái Y Lệnh and the royal envoy was much more intense compared to Tuệ Tĩnh’s encounter with the noble.

II. PRACTICE QUESTIONS:

Question 1:

*A true doctor, according to King Trần Anh Vương, must be skilled in their profession and possess a compassionate heart.

*This is similar to the Hippocratic Oath, which also emphasizes medical ethics, aiming to treat and help all, especially the poor.

Question 2:

- The first translation, “A Doctor’s Heart Matters Most,” is correct but incomplete. A doctor who only has a kind heart but lacks skill might unintentionally harm their patients.

- The second translation, “A Doctor’s Heart Matters Most Above All,” emphasizes both compassion and expertise. A true doctor must excel in their field and be deeply compassionate.

=> The second translation is more accurate and complete.

I. Brief Overview of the Author: Hồ Nguyên Trừng
- Hồ Nguyên Trừng (1374-1446), the eldest son of Hồ Quý Ly
- He actively fought against the Ming invasion but was captured and taken to China
- Thanks to his expertise in weaponry, he was appointed a high-ranking official in the Ming court
- He passed away in China

II. Overview of the Work: A True Doctor's Heart Matters Most
1. Origin
This text is taken from the 8th chapter of the collection "Nam Ông mộng lục". It was written during Hồ Nguyên Trừng's stay in China.

2. Summary
Phạm Bân, a skilled doctor and the royal physician under King Trần Anh Vương, used his wealth to buy quality medicines and store rice to help the poor. One day, a commoner urgently asked for his help to treat a critically ill relative. At the same time, the king's messenger arrived to summon him to the palace to treat a noble who was feverish. Phạm Bân prioritized the commoner’s urgent case before heading to the palace, explaining his actions to the king afterward. The king, upon understanding, praised him instead of reprimanding him.

3. Structure (3 parts)
- Part 1 (from the beginning to “the people of that time admired him”): Introduction to Phạm Bân, the royal physician
- Part 2 (from there to “my heart yearns for this”): Phạm Bân defies the king's order to save a life first
- Part 3 (the remainder): The true happiness of a devoted doctor

4. Content Value
The story "A True Doctor's Heart Matters Most" celebrates the noble qualities of Phạm Bân: not only skilled in medicine but also driven by a compassionate heart, willing to risk his own safety to save lives.

5. Artistic Value
- Simple plot
- Tense, dramatic situations
- Natural, sharp, and concise dialogue

Question 1 (Page 164, Vietnamese Literature 6, Vol. 1)

a. Details about the royal physician:

+ He used all his wealth to buy the best medicines, stockpiled rice, and provided meals for the poor

+ He built shelters for the hungry and sick, saving many lives

+ He treated the more critically ill first, without fear of the king's wrath

+ The king praised his medical ethics

→ The royal physician wholeheartedly dedicated himself to saving lives, regardless of power or status. His high moral standards earned him admiration and respect.

- Among his actions, what impressed me most was how he prioritized treating a commoner in critical condition before going to the king’s side.

b. The statement from the king’s messenger to the royal physician:

- Acknowledging his role as a royal physician, he said, “I accept the punishment”

- Fully accepting the harshest penalty: “I accept the punishment”

- He confirmed that saving lives was more important than his own life.

→ The royal physician showed his utmost compassion for the sick and was determined to save them, even at the risk of his own life.

Question 2 (Page 165, Vietnamese Literature 6, Vol. 1)

When faced with the royal physician's behavior, King Trần Anh Vương’s attitude shifted:

+ From anger to joy

+ Praised him: “You are a true doctor, skilled in your profession and full of compassion for my people”

→ King Trần Anh Vương was wise and generous, not letting personal matters cloud his judgment, and praised the doctor’s skill and virtues.

Question 3 (Page 165, Vietnamese Literature 6, Vol. 1)

Key lessons for those in the medical profession:

- Love and help the sick

- Be compassionate and generous

- Value human life above all else

- Prioritize the critically ill, regardless of their status

- A doctor who dedicates themselves to their patients will earn the respect and admiration of all.

Question 4 (Page 165, Vietnamese Literature 6, Vol. 1)

Medical ethics in the story A True Doctor's Heart Matters Most and in the tale of Tuệ Tĩnh:

- A doctor helps the sick without expecting rewards.

- The critically ill should be treated first.

- Even at the risk of their own life, the doctor places saving lives above all else.

Practice

Exercise 1 (Page 165, Vietnamese Literature 6, Vol. 1)

A true doctor, according to King Trần Anh Vương, should be:

- Compassionate, caring for the poor and the sick

- Skilled in their profession

→ The royal physician’s compassion is evident not only in saving the critically ill woman but also in treating the poor, saving lives during times of hardship.

Exercise 2 (Page 119, Vietnamese Literature 6, Vol. 1)

Interpretation of “A True Doctor's Heart Matters Most”:

- Emphasizes the role of medical ethics, character, and kindness in the medical profession.

- Prioritizes the importance of ethics over technical skill in the medical field.

The interpretation of a skilled doctor with a heart focuses less on the core value of compassion.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR AND WORK
1. The Author
Hồ Nguyên Trừng (1374-1446), also known as Mạnh Nguyên, with the pen name Nam Ông, was a native of Diễn Châu, Nghệ An. He was the eldest son of Hồ Quý Ly, a prominent figure of the Hồ dynasty. Trừng served as a high-ranking official under his father’s reign and was an ardent patriot who fought against the Minh invaders. Unfortunately, he was captured by the Minh forces, along with his father, brother, and nephew, and taken to China.
Due to his expertise in weapon-making, particularly in the development of firearms, he was granted a position in the Ming court, eventually rising to the rank of Minister of War. He passed away in China.

2. The Work: A Skilled Doctor's Most Important Quality is His Heart
Phạm Bân, a hereditary doctor, held the title of the Royal Physician under King Trần Anh Vương. He was known for using his wealth to purchase high-quality medicines and store grains to help the poor. One day, a citizen urgently requested him to treat a loved one in critical condition. At the same time, a royal messenger arrived to summon him to the palace to treat a noble suffering from a fever. Despite the king's request, Phạm Bân chose to prioritize the life of the commoner and treated the patient first, before heading to the palace. Upon understanding his decision, the king shifted from reprimanding him to praising his professionalism and compassion.

Summary
Phạm Bân, a skilled doctor and royal physician under King Trần Anh Vương, was dedicated to both his craft and his community. He used his wealth to help the poor and was not afraid to prioritize the health of ordinary people over royal duties. His actions earned him praise from the king, who recognized his outstanding medical skills and noble heart.

Structure
The text is divided into three sections:
- Section 1 (from the beginning to "the respect of contemporaries"): Introduction to Phạm Bân.
- Section 2 (from the next part to "truly deserving of my hopes."): His medical ethics.
- Section 3 (remaining content): The true happiness of a dedicated doctor.

Main Message
The story highlights Phạm Bân’s exemplary medical skills and compassionate heart, while also serving as a lesson in professional ethics, kindness, and wisdom for all of us.

Answer to Question 1 (page 164, Vietnamese Language 6, Volume 1):

What are some details about the character of the Royal Physician Phạm Bân in the story "A Skilled Doctor’s Most Important Quality is His Heart"? Answer the following questions based on the details:

a) What kind of person is the Royal Physician? What action of his do you admire the most?

b) Analyze and comment on the Royal Physician's response to the royal envoy: "Your Majesty, I have committed an offense... I accept my punishment."

Detailed Answer:
* Details about the Royal Physician Phạm Bân:
+ He used his wealth to buy the best medicines and stored grains to help feed and treat the poor.
+ He was not afraid of dealing with blood diseases.
+ He saved the lives of over a thousand people during times of famine and epidemic.
+ He chose to treat common people first, even when ordered by the king to treat a noble.

a) The Royal Physician was a person who cared deeply for his patients and embodied the principle that a doctor should act like a mother to her children. What stands out the most is his decision to treat an ordinary citizen first, despite the king's summons.

b) The Royal Physician's response to the envoy: "I have committed an offense, I accept my punishment," was both humble and thoughtful. His decision to prioritize the life of the common person over the noble was a reflection of his deep sense of duty and compassion, understanding that saving a life is more important than following orders.

Answer to Question 2 (page 165, Vietnamese Language 6, Volume 1):

How did King Trần Anh Vương’s attitude change in response to the Royal Physician's actions? What does this reveal about the king’s character?

Answer:

- Initially angry, the king changed his attitude after hearing the Royal Physician’s explanation. Not only did he calm down, but he also praised the physician for his actions. This shows that King Trần Anh Vương was a ruler with compassion and wisdom.

Answer to Question 3 (page 165, Vietnamese Language 6, Volume 1):

What lessons can doctors today and in the future learn from the story "A Skilled Doctor’s Most Important Quality is His Heart"?

Answer:

Doctors today should first and foremost cultivate and maintain a pure professional conscience, treating people with care and compassion. Alongside this, they should strive to perfect their medical expertise. The medical profession is about healing and saving lives.

Answer to Question 4 (page 165, Vietnamese Language 6, Volume 1):

Compare the medical ethics presented in "A Skilled Doctor’s Most Important Quality is His Heart" with the story of Tuệ Tĩnh (page 44).

Detailed Answer:
Both texts praise the noble medical ethics of doctors in the face of societal power, with similar situations. However, in the first text, the depiction of medical ethics is more detailed and profound, specifically:
+ In the case of Phạm Bân, there are additional stories of his actions before and after the royal incident. In contrast, the Tuệ Tĩnh story only focuses on his decision when invited by a noble.
+ The conflict faced by Phạm Bân is more intense because it involves a direct confrontation between medical ethics and the highest authority, which touches on his role as a servant and the value of life. The Tuệ Tĩnh story, however, involves a conflict with a lower-ranking noble.
+ The direct confrontation between Phạm Bân and the royal envoy is more intense than that between Tuệ Tĩnh and the noble.

PRACTICE

Answer to Question 1 (page 165, Vietnamese Language 6, Volume 1):

What qualities should a true doctor possess according to King Trần Anh Vương? Compare this with the content of the Hippocratic Oath, as presented in the reading section.

Answer:

- A true doctor, according to King Trần Anh Vương, should be skilled in their profession and have a heart full of compassion.
- This is similar to the content of the Hippocratic Oath, which emphasizes that doctors should not take excessive payment and should offer care freely to the poor. Both emphasize medical ethics as the most important quality for anyone in the profession of healing.

Answer to Question 2 (page 165, Vietnamese Language 6, Volume 1):

The original Chinese title of the text is Y thiện dụng tâm (Y: doctor, thiện: skillful, good, beneficial; dụng: to use; tâm: heart, mind). Some sources translate the title as "A Skilled Doctor’s Heart" or "A Skilled Doctor’s Most Important Quality is His Heart." What is the difference between these translations? Which one do you prefer and why?

Answer:

The Chinese language is highly concise and nuanced. The phrase Y thiện dụng tâm, when translated as "A Skilled Doctor’s Heart," is unclear. The addition of the phrase "Most Important Quality" makes the meaning clearer. To become a truly skilled doctor, one needs many virtues, but the most important one is the heart. Therefore, the translation "A Skilled Doctor’s Most Important Quality is His Heart" is the most accurate.

Answer questions 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 on page 88 of the Exercise Book (SBT) for Grade 6 Vietnamese Language Part 1.

1. Suppose there is an observation: When summoned by the king to treat the royal patient, the royal physician (Thái y lệnh) demonstrated a behavior that was both firm and flexible, intelligent yet cunning. Which aspects do you agree with or disagree with? Why?

2. Compare the medical ethics presented by the character Thái y lệnh in the story 'A Skilled Doctor is Defined by Their Heart' with the Hippocratic Oath (found in the Additional Reading section, pages 165-166, SGK). Some might argue that Thái y lệnh's medical ethics are superior to those outlined in the Hippocratic Oath. What is your opinion on this argument?

3. Suggest alternative titles for the story 'A Skilled Doctor is Defined by Their Heart' that still preserve its original meaning.

4. Analyze the poem by Nguyễn Đình Chiểu and the letter by President Hồ Chí Minh to the medical conference (excerpted in the Additional Reading section, pages 165-166, SGK). From this, discuss the traditional medical ethics (the moral code of doctors) of our nation.

Share your thoughts on the significance of the last two lines in the text: 'Later... not to let the profession decline.'

Suggested approach

Question 1: Understand that this exercise aims to develop the ability to critically evaluate and select accurate opinions, as well as distinguish right from wrong with clear explanations.

- Carefully reread the text, paying close attention to Thái y lệnh’s actions and words, and consider how his character is reflected when he receives the king's order.

- Highlight the character traits of Thái y lệnh mentioned in the observation.

- Evaluate the truth or falsehood of each trait mentioned and explain why it is right or wrong.

- Reconstruct a full and accurate description of Thái y lệnh’s character as demonstrated by his behavior.

Question 2: The goal of this exercise is to practice comparing content across texts, identifying similarities and differences, and judging the accuracy of different opinions objectively.

Steps to follow:

- Reread the text carefully, reviewing the lesson on 'A Skilled Doctor is Defined by Their Heart,' and note the admirable qualities of Thái y lệnh’s medical ethics.

- Review the Hippocratic Oath and extract key points regarding medical ethics.

- Compare the medical ethics of Thái y lệnh with those in the Hippocratic Oath. Identify commonalities and differences.

- Share your opinion on the argument that Thái y lệnh’s medical ethics are superior to the Hippocratic Oath.

Question 3: The purpose of this exercise is to enhance the ability to transform ideas and select the most appropriate way to express them.

Steps to follow:

- Accurately rewrite the title of the story as it appears in the textbook.

- Think of alternative titles that preserve the core message, such as 'Compassion is the Foundation of the Doctor’s Profession' or similar.

- Choose the title you find most suitable.

Question 4: This exercise focuses on analytical and synthesis skills in literature. It involves analyzing Nguyễn Đình Chiểu’s poem and Hồ Chí Minh’s letter and synthesizing the core elements of our nation’s traditional medical ethics.

Steps to follow:

- Analyze each text carefully. Underline important phrases and ideas to help clarify their meaning. Identify the key points of medical ethics in Nguyễn Đình Chiểu’s poetry.

- Do the same for Hồ Chí Minh’s letter. Compare the ideas expressed in both texts.

- From the analysis, summarize the traditional medical ethics as discussed by Nguyễn Đình Chiểu and Hồ Chí Minh.

Question 5: The purpose of this exercise is to help students recognize how to build and maintain family traditions, which have always been an important part of our cultural heritage.

Steps to follow:

- Carefully read the annotation (17), page 164, in the textbook and reflect on the social standing of the family members of the royal physician.

- From this, expand the discussion on family traditions, particularly those relating to ethics and culture within the family line.