1. Reference Essay 4

2. Reference Essay 5

3. Reference Essay 6
"Imagination is the origin of creativity. You imagine what you desire, you dream of what you long for, and ultimately you create what you wish for." This quote by Irish playwright and novelist George Bernard Shaw reveals the extraordinary power of human imagination.
Indeed, imagination is the foundation for humanity's discovery of new, groundbreaking knowledge that holds significant importance in life. Without imagination, humans wouldn't be able to create the marvelous, monumental things we now cherish. Therefore, each individual should actively nurture and practice their imagination while gaining knowledge to achieve success. Human imagination is limitless. It serves as a reflection of human desires and aspirations. As the text shows, the author imagined a perfect chocolate-making process, and no one can say for sure that we won't achieve this in the future. Many inventions and innovations are born from human imagination.
Imagination is the ability to create new, unprecedented ideas or images to meet creative needs or find new solutions to real-world problems. In contrast, thinking usually revolves around analyzing, reasoning, evaluating, and using information to solve problems.
Moreover, imagination and reasoning differ in their application. Imagination is often linked with concentration and stillness, while reasoning tends to involve focused, active engagement. When we daydream, we often need to disconnect from external influences to concentrate on generating new ideas and images.
Thus, imagination not only reflects our wishes but also drives advancements in science and technology, pushing humanity towards greater progress.

4. Reference Essay 7
In life, we cannot deny the incredible role that human imagination plays. In fact, we see the immense value of imagination in action.
It is clear that business executives use their imagination to forecast the potential markets, products, and customer needs, crafting effective business strategies. Creators and designers also rely on their imagination to develop products that meet customer demands. With existing knowledge, imagination allows people to soar in their work, reaching new creative heights. Success is often fueled by the ability to imagine. A screenwriter needs to observe, think, and imagine every situation and its progression, crafting thrilling and engaging storylines to captivate the audience. An actor, too, must not only have acting skills but also imagine themselves in the role to experience genuine emotions and connect with the audience. A writer or poet, similarly, draws inspiration from subtle sensations of nature, society, and life.
Any profession requires a rich imagination to handle unexpected challenges in life. Imagination is essential and irreplaceable. While knowledge is drawn from the past, imagination offers us a vision of the future, guiding us toward solutions and the best path forward.
Without a strong imagination, we may struggle to understand concepts or illustrations in lessons, and writing may lack vividness. Imagination directly influences creativity, and many of the world's famous inventions began as imaginative ideas. Imagination offers immense benefits, serving as the source of new discoveries and knowledge for humanity. Its extraordinary power transcends space and time, providing the sensation of living fully in the present while imagining.
Imagination must accompany knowledge, as lacking either would hinder human and societal progress. Therefore, we should continue to learn, stay committed to self-improvement, and use our acquired knowledge to innovate, while fostering imagination and dreams to motivate our future.

5. Reference Essay 1
A Russian educator once said: "Flexible, rich imagination is a key characteristic of intelligence. Imagination plays a crucial role in human learning."
Indeed, without a good imagination, it becomes challenging to grasp concepts or understand illustrations in lessons, and writing can lack vibrancy. Imagination also directly impacts the development of human creativity, with many famous inventions in history starting from imaginative ideas.
I often wonder how Western thinkers (from Germany, France, England...) were able to create philosophical, economic, and scientific masterpieces centuries ago. Take, for example, works like 'The Wealth of Nations' by Adam Smith, 'Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica' by Isaac Newton, and Hegel’s 'Encyclopaedia of the Philosophical Sciences.' They didn’t just create ideas; they built monumental structures, cities, painted exquisite works, and developed technological inventions that are still revered today. The Americans, descendants of European emigrants, inherited this intellectual legacy and continued to develop philosophy, science, and technology, adapting them with practical and efficient approaches. Hence, American pragmatism is a well-known philosophy worldwide.
In my spare time, I often read German philosophy, though I don't always understand everything, as it's so complex and self-reflective. Yet, some passages I do understand are immensely valuable for my thinking. For instance, a quote from a German philosopher helps me answer the question posed earlier: 'A spider performs tasks similar to a weaver, and when constructing its honeycomb cells, a bee makes architects seem humble. But what distinguishes the worst architect from the best bee is that the architect first constructs the cells in their mind before building them in reality.' This passage made me realize that everything humans create is simply the physical manifestation of their thoughts. Whatever a person creates reflects their inner thought process. If the creation is delicate, so is the thought behind it, but the reverse may not necessarily hold true. Thus, developing our thinking is essential for economic growth, but within human thinking, it’s important to prioritize the development of imagination over knowledge because imagination shapes the future, while knowledge is shaped by the past. Progress comes from creating something different from the present and past—something new. And this 'new' can only first appear in imagination. To foster the growth of imagination, humans need space for freedom—freedom to think, act, and create within the framework of healthy culture.
The Western world, in particular, has provided the best environment for the freedom of individuals, which has fostered the diversity of thought and encouraged the development of imagination. Every great work or masterpiece of the West that we encounter today was once envisioned in the minds of its creators before being brought into reality. For this reason, we see the power of imagination in shaping the world.
For students, imagination is crucial in the learning process. A vivid imagination helps us understand complex subjects quickly and deeply.
Consider studying literature without imagination. How can you truly appreciate a literary work without envisioning the context and emotions of the characters? For example, understanding the plight of Kiều, who sold herself to redeem her father, requires not just knowledge but the ability to imagine the societal values and human emotions at play. Without imagination, it’s easy to misunderstand characters’ motivations by imposing our modern perspectives on them. Hence, having a rich imagination is essential to truly comprehend literature.
What about mathematics? Without imagination and sharp thinking, could you grasp spatial geometry? This subject demands refined imagination, and surveys consistently show that those who excel in natural sciences also tend to have strong imaginations.
In fact, imagination is essential in all subjects. It helps us grasp lessons more deeply and retain knowledge more effectively. Without imagination, knowledge lacks the potential for growth and innovation.

6. Reference Example 2
An essential trait for a versatile leader is imagination. Why is that? Because imagination possesses an extraordinary power that transcends time and space, it gives the person wielding it a sense of exhilaration, as if they are already living in the moment they are envisioning. It enables them to foresee a bright future where they can predict the types of orders customers will place, which products will succeed in specific segments, what marketing strategies will work best, and which team members need additional training to manage effectively in the next three years. It helps determine the best locations for new branches, whether near the coast, and even how people will feel and react when stepping into a hotel, as well as what the unique, attractive name of that hotel will be that draws customers in. All of this serves as motivation to drive them to strive harder toward their goals rather than simply waiting for success to arrive.
Therefore, when you begin thinking about your goals, position yourself in the future and think realistically about them. Identify when you plan to achieve those goals, then pause, close your eyes, and try to imagine being in that moment. What does it feel like to have accomplished your goal?
One small but important secret to the success of proud entrepreneurs is that when you think about your goals, write them down and use the present tense for the verbs. For example, if your goal is to open a restaurant, write it as if it’s already a success: 'My restaurant (name of your restaurant) is a fantastic dining destination! We take reservations every night of the week. The restaurant has been featured in five local newspapers, and dozens of people have called asking if the restaurant is ready for franchising. Everyone says they love our food!'
Next, write a vision for your ideal life. Let your imagination paint beautiful pictures of what you want to achieve. Is there anything in real life that might prevent you from pursuing this vision (lack of funds, not enough knowledge, etc.)? Temporarily disregard these limitations and focus on what you can pursue. After all, your potential is limitless.
Are you ready? Good, now take a pen and start writing down everything that pops into your head, as if you were writing in your diary while in love—the image of that special person running through your thoughts. Yes, now write down your imagined plan. You might close your eyes for a moment, relax, and reflect on the happiest moments of your life. Then begin to write your goal down, imagining yourself stepping into that space and visualizing the success of your plan. Feel what it would be like to be on stage, accepting an award as one of the top five in your field. Picture your speech. Smile gently as you write.
I believe with this method, you will feel completely at ease, and your goals will become crystal clear, radiating hope throughout your space. You can do it—do you believe you can? OK, promise yourself you will!

7. Reference Example 3
