1. Sample Essay 4
Poet Mai Liễu (1949 – 2020), born Ma Văn Liễu in 1950 in Cống Đa village, Yên Sơn district, Tuyên Quang province, was known by his pen name, Mai Liễu. A poet from the Tày ethnic group, he gained recognition for his works that express love for his homeland and country, especially focusing on the ethnic minorities of the highlands and border areas. His poems cover a variety of topics, including tributes to President Hồ Chí Minh, war and soldiers, love, and recently, his writings have focused on social issues, particularly his deep love for his mountainous homeland and its people.
Throughout his creative journey, Mai Liễu left behind a remarkable literary legacy, publishing many valuable works such as 'Suối làng' (1994), 'Mây vẫn bay về núi' (1995), 'Lời then ai buộc' (1996), 'Tìm tuổi' (1998), 'Giấc mơ của núi' (2001), 'Đầu nguồn mây trắng' (2004), 'Bếp lửa nhà sàn' (2005), 'Núi vẫn còn mưa' (2013), and the anthology 'Poetry by Mai Liễu.' His poem 'If Tomorrow I Return to Chiêm Hóa' is featured in the 'Poetry by Mai Liễu' collection, published by Hội Nhà Văn, Hanoi, in 2015.
'If Tomorrow I Return to Chiêm Hóa' centers on the author's deep longing for his homeland. This emotion is vividly portrayed through rich imagery of nature, people, and the peaceful landscapes of Chiêm Hóa. The poet uses beautiful images, such as the December chill or the season of new bamboo shoots, to express his nostalgia. He also depicts familiar local landmarks in detail, emphasizing the profound pain of yearning for this beloved place.

2. Sample Essay 5
The poem 'If Tomorrow I Return to Chiêm Hóa' by Mai Liễu left me with not only a lasting impression but also deep emotions and elevated thoughts about my homeland. I see this poem as more than just a literary work; it serves as a mirror reflecting love and loyalty towards the place where the poet grew up, filled with cherished memories. The opening lines immediately made me feel the intense homesickness of the poet. The use of 'I-you' pronouns in the unique form of address creates a sense of both distance and familiarity, as if expressing sincere and heartfelt words. This instantly reminded me of my own childhood memories and the peaceful days spent in my hometown. The poet then dedicates a stanza to describe the mesmerizing beauty of Chiêm Hóa’s mountains and forests. The image of the Sông Gâm River, with its white sandy banks and 'rocks sitting on the shore gazing at each other,' evokes a warm sense of familiarity and closeness. I can feel the rocks seemingly leaning against each other, waiting and sharing both joy and sorrow. The 'Non Thần' mountains, in spring, bloom vibrantly, symbolizing the renewal and rebirth of nature. This scene not only captivates the heart but also reminds me of the unique beauty of the people who live there. In the poem, the author mentions the graceful Dao and Tày girls, whose beauty shines brightly. The Dao girls, adorned in shiny silver jewelry, create a breathtaking and romantic setting. Meanwhile, the Tày girls, in their traditional blue attire and bright smiles, create an unforgettable image that no one can look away from. I am completely captivated by the charm and allure of these women, sensing the author's deep love and devotion towards them. Every verse in this poem exudes sincere feelings and refinement. Each line is filled with love and loyalty towards the homeland, creating vivid and stunning images in the mind of the reader. Finally, the last stanza is a beautiful conclusion, expressing the poet’s strong longing and desire to return to his homeland. He yearns to partake in the spring festival, join in traditional games, and meet with familiar faces. The closing verses are etched deeply in my heart, making me feel the profound love and loyalty to one’s roots. With all the beauty and depth of emotion this poem evokes, I am in awe and admiration of Mai Liễu for creating such a remarkable piece. This poem is a tribute to the homeland, a magnificent gift for those who love poetry and cherish their roots.

3. Sample Essay 6
'If Tomorrow I Return to Chiêm Hóa' is one of the most iconic poems by Mai Liễu, written about his homeland, the Chiêm Hóa district, located in the northern part of Tuyên Quang province. Chiêm Hóa is where he was born and raised, a place filled with special memories and emotions. For him, 'The homeland and the mountain people's spirit are my lifelong inspiration, constantly urging me to write, and it continues to be a recurring theme throughout my poetic journey.' The poet's nostalgia for his hometown and his roots is powerfully expressed in many of his poems, which have formed a unique artistic world, not blurred by anything else. Each verse of Mai Liễu about Chiêm Hóa carries a deep sense of love and responsibility for his homeland and its mountain people. His colorful poetic imagery brings to life the landscape of Chiêm Hóa, from its lush green fields and winding paths to the simple homes and honest people. These images do not merely depict the homeland; they are a heartfelt tribute to the people who have supported him throughout his life. 'If Tomorrow I Return to Chiêm Hóa' is a special piece where the poet beautifully intertwines memories with the present, the past with the future. This poem is not just a call to return to the homeland but also a tribute, a promise to Chiêm Hóa that the poet will always carry its spirit in his heart, no matter where he goes. Through his poems, readers are given the opportunity to understand and appreciate the beauty and significance of their homeland, the country, and its people.

4. Sample Essay 7
Chiêm Hóa – the beloved land in the revolutionary Tuyên Quang homeland is vividly portrayed in the poem 'If Tomorrow I Return to Chiêm Hóa.' The natural landscapes, people, and places described by the poet are depicted with remarkable clarity and beauty, creating a serene and nostalgic atmosphere. The entire poem expresses the author's profound love for his homeland, clearly showcasing his respect and affection for the cherished land. Right from the title, the poet conveys his deep longing. This longing is reflected through images such as the cold of January and the arrival of a new bamboo shoot season. The poet's homesickness extends to the landmarks of his homeland, showing a deep affection for the peaceful surroundings. Perhaps the most striking scene in the poem is the depiction of the village streets, where Dao and Tày girls, dressed in their beautiful traditional dresses, create a picturesque and harmonious setting. The entire poem can be seen as a heartfelt expression of the poet's deep connection and emotions towards his homeland.

5. Sample Essay 8
'If Tomorrow I Return to Chiêm Hóa' by the poet Mai Liễu is a beautiful work that left a profound and innocent impression on me. The poem opens with a heartfelt expression of homesickness, immersing the reader in the beautiful childhood memories. The unique use of the words 'you – I' creates an emotional and intimate atmosphere. The poet dedicates a beautiful stanza to depict the breathtaking beauty of Chiêm Hóa's mountains and forests. The Song Gâm river, with its pristine white sandy banks, presents a picturesque and dreamy scene. 'The stones sitting by the river gaze at each other' is a delicate image, as if the stones are having a conversation and waiting for each other from one bank to the other. The mountains, named 'Non Thần,' grow younger and more radiant as spring arrives, as if draped in vast green robes. This special scenery further highlights the distinct beauty of the people living there. The Dao and Tày girls in the poem are symbols of grace and beauty. The Dao girls wear dazzling silver jewelry and are captivating. Meanwhile, the Tày girls, dressed in traditional clothing and with bright smiles, leave a deep impression on the viewer, making them forget the way back. The verses in this poem are written with such tenderness and beauty that they evoke a feeling of fulfillment and admiration for the beauty of the homeland. The final stanza is a wonderful conclusion, expressing the poet's longing to return to his homeland. This is a deep desire to participate in the spring festivals, enjoy folk games, and meet beloved friends. All of this creates a joyful and nostalgic image in the reader's heart.

6. Sample Essay 1
Each poet brings a unique style and theme to their work, but few write about their homeland. Although Mai Liễu has explored various poetic themes, he often chooses to dedicate his writing to his homeland, and 'If Tomorrow I Return to Chiêm Hóa' is one such piece dedicated to his roots.
With six stanzas, not too long yet sufficient, the poet expresses his longing and love for his homeland.
If tomorrow I return to Chiêm Hóa
Let me send my longing there
January’s drizzle and coldness will greet
You’ll return just in time for bamboo shoots.
The use of the terms “em – ta” is unique and has its own charm. “Em” refers generally to the people of Chiêm Hóa, while “ta” is the poet himself. Typically, people return home during the Lunar New Year, which explains the mention of January. The drizzle of the early spring rain is gentle and refreshing, while the coldness aids in the rebirth of nature in the freezing winter. This is characteristic of the mountainous region in January.
The Sông Gâm, with its white sandy banks
Stones sit on the shore, gazing at one another
The Non Thần mountains seem to be rejuvenated
Turning green with an endless hue.
In the mountainous region of Chiêm Hóa, rivers and mountains are the primary features. That’s why the poet dedicates an entire stanza to these landscapes. The Sông Gâm river, which flows through Chiêm Hóa, is personified, giving life to the landscape. The white sandy banks and the long stones seem to gaze at each other across the river. The mountains appear youthful, draped in lush green.
The busy streets keep searching for each other
The Dao girls are all beautiful
Silver bracelets jingle on their wrists
Soft flowers bloom on their full chests.
The Tày girls are so charming
Their indigo clothes seem to carry a fragrance
Only their bright smiles
Make spring seem to lose its way.
In the next two stanzas, the poet vividly depicts the people and the distinctive culture of Chiêm Hóa. It’s not just the Kinh people; the Dao and Tày ethnic groups are also prevalent. As the saying goes, 'Thai tea, Tuyên girls.' It’s true. The girls of Tuyên Quang are not only beautiful but graceful as well. The Dao girls are elegantly adorned with silver jewelry, while the Tày girls captivate with their traditional indigo clothing and radiant smiles, making one forget the way back.
If tomorrow I return to Chiêm Hóa
In the early spring, joining the lively festivals
We’ll pick fruit together, joyful greetings
Celebrating the good days and good fortune.
The phrase 'If tomorrow I return to Chiêm Hóa' is repeated three times throughout the poem: in the title, at the beginning of the first stanza, and at the end. Its recurrence in key positions highlights the poet’s deep longing and desire to return to his homeland. He wishes to return to take part in the spring festivals, to play traditional games, and meet those destined to cross his path.
With simple yet emotionally rich language, 'If Tomorrow I Return to Chiêm Hóa' expresses the poet’s profound love for his homeland and his longing to return. No matter where one goes, returning to the homeland is the greatest joy. It is not just the land where one grows up, but also the family, the parents waiting with open arms.

7. Sample Essay 2

Reference Poem 3

