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Nhiệm vụ viết IELTS Task 1
| Task 1: The table and charts below give information on the police budget for 2017 and 2018 in one area of Britain. The table shows where the money came from and the charts show how it was distributed. |
Example
The data presented in the table and pie charts illustrates the financial allocation for police services in a specific region of Britain during the 2017-18 period. The table delineates the sources of funding, while the charts depict the expenditure distribution.
In summary, the police budget saw a positive growth trend, predominantly fueled by contributions from the national government across both years. Notably, salaries remained the primary expenditure focus.
Initially, the police department's budget stood at £304.7 million in 2017, witnessing a significant increase to £318.6 million in 2018. The majority of this increment, from £175.5 million to £177.8 million, was contributed by the national government. Local taxes exhibited the most substantial growth among revenue sources, rising from £91.2 million to £102.3 million. Other funding avenues contributed £38.5 million to the overall budget in 2018, reflecting a modest increase of $0.5 million from the previous year.
Turning to the pie charts, personnel salaries constituted the largest portion of expenditures, albeit with a decrease from 75% to 69%. Conversely, expenditure on technology nearly doubled, rising from 8% to 14%, while spending on construction and transportation remained constant at 17%.
Analysis
This involves a combination of table and pie charts.
- Câu overall: nêu lên điểm nổi bật nhất của từng chart.
- Body 1: Viết về phần table, tập trung vào việc mô tả số liệu.
- Body 2: Tập trung thể hiện sự đối lập về xu hướng của các số liệu.
IELTS Task 2
| Task 2: Many people think modern communication technology is having some negative effects on social relationships. Do you agree or disagree? |
Example
In today's world, advancements in technology have profoundly reshaped human existence. Some argue that its integration into modern communication negatively impacts social bonds. In this essay, I will objectively explore and evaluate this perspective before arriving at a reasoned conclusion.
Clearly, there are numerous negative consequences stemming from this trend. Initially, in comparison to the past, individuals are less socially active nowadays due to their reliance on digital connections. Both children and adults spend a significant amount of time on electronic devices, engaging virtually rather than face-to-face. A considerable portion of these interactions may be deceitful, leading to psychological and ultimately physical harm. Additionally, this trend does not bode well for fostering a positive community environment, as individuals are becoming less emotionally invested in their personal interactions. Notably, children are particularly vulnerable to manipulation and coercion, often engaging in risky behaviors like vandalism or other dangerous trends. Furthermore, sedentary lifestyles contribute to various health issues such as obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases.
On the contrary, virtual connections can facilitate global communication and are not always detrimental to society. The advent of social media platforms like Facebook has simplified relationship maintenance with minimal physical interaction. Moreover, modern communication aids in connecting people in need, especially during crises such as the Covid-19 pandemic.
In conclusion, despite certain drawbacks, current communication technologies offer significant advantages. It is imperative for individuals to use these tools judiciously to ensure productivity.
Vocab:
- Profoundly (adv): chưa từng có tiền lệ
- Fraudulent (adj): mang tính lừa đảo
- Risky deeds (n): những hành vi nguy hiểm
- Virtual tie (n): mối quan hệ ảo
- Obligation (n): trách nhiệm
Analysis
Đây là dạng bài Agree và Disagree điển hình:
- Quan điểm đưa ra: các kỹ thuật giao tiếp hiện đại gây ra nhiều vấn đề
- Yêu cầu: đồng ý hoặc phản đối. Bài viết này sẽ tập trung vào phần Đồng ý nhiều hơn.
Body 1:
- Việc lạm dụng các thiết bị công nghệ khiến cho thời gian trên mạng quá nhiều
- Môi trường trên mạng gây nhiều tác động tiêu cực tới hành vi trẻ em
- Việc sử dụng mạng quá mức cũng gây ra 1 số vấn đề về sức khỏe
- Lợi ích của việc giúp duy trì mối liên lạc giữa các thành viên gia đình và cộng đồng
- Đặc biệt hữu ích, ví dụ trong trường hợp đại dịch Covid-19
