IELTS Writing task 1
The chart below illustrates the percentages of tourists who utilized different modes of transportation for traveling within a specific country from 1989 to 2009. Each tourist may have employed more than one mode of transport.
Bước 1: Phác thảo ý tưởng
Tóm tắt đoạn: Tổng quan chung, số lượng người đi du lịch đã tăng lên và sử dụng hầu hết các phương tiện giao thông nội địa, trừ khi sử dụng máy bay đã giảm hẳn trong thời gian này.
Ngoài ra, người sử dụng tàu hỏa đã tăng trưởng nổi bật hơn so với người đi ô tô và chiếm ưu thế vào cuối kỳ, trong khi số lượng người đi phà vẫn duy trì ở mức thấp nhất.
Thân bài 1 | Thân bài 2 |
Phần trăm người du lịch lựa chọn phương tiện tàu hỏa tăng lên một cách đáng kể nhất, tăng lên từ vị trí thứ ba ban đầu (khoảng 35%) và cuối cùng vượt qua ô tô để trở thành phương tiện di chuyển phổ biến nhất vào năm 2009, khi gần 60% số họ sử dụng loại này. Xe buýt gần như chính xác mô phỏng mô hình tăng trưởng của tàu hỏa, tuy nhiên ở mức thấp hơn, tăng từ dưới 10% lên khoảng 25% suốt thời kỳ. Những xu hướng tăng này đối lập với người du lịch đi máy bay, tỷ lệ của họ giảm gần một nửa, từ 40% đến chỉ còn 20% vào năm cuối cùng. | Con số cho những người lái ô tô, mặc dù tăng lên đạt đỉnh vào năm 1999 một cách nhẹ nhàng vượt trên 60%, nhưng giảm ổn định xuống còn khoảng 50% vào năm 2009. Mặc dù có sự giảm này, trong phần lớn thời kỳ, ô tô vẫn là phương tiện phổ biến nhất được sử dụng để đi lại trong đất nước bởi du khách, trừ trong ba năm cuối cùng. Ngược lại, tàu phà luôn được sử dụng ít nhất, với tỷ lệ tăng dần đến mức cao nhất vào năm 2004 trước khi giảm nhẹ xuống khoảng 9% vào cuối thời kỳ. |
Bước 2: Hoàn thành bài luận
The line chart illustrates data on the proportion of local tourists who traveled within a single unspecified country using five different methods of transportation from 1989 to 2009.
In general, there was a rise in the number of travelers using all forms of transport within the country, except for air travel, which experienced a decline over the entire period. Moreover, train users experienced the most significant increase, surpassing car users and dominating the chart by the end of the period, while ferry usage remained the lowest.
The percentage of travelers opting for railway transport saw the most notable growth, rising from the third highest initially (around 35%) to becoming the most commonly used mode of transport by 2009, when just under 60% of travelers chose this mode.
Coaches closely followed the growth pattern of trains, albeit at a slower rate, increasing from just under 10% to about 25% over the period. These upward trends contrast with air travel, where the proportion nearly halved, dropping from a significant 40% to only 20% by the end year.
The percentage of travelers using cars peaked at just over 60% in 1999 but steadily declined to around 50% by 2009. Despite this decline, cars remained the most widely used mode of transport for tourists throughout most of the period, except for the last three years.
In contrast, ferries consistently had the lowest usage, with its percentage gradually increasing to a peak just above 10% in 2004 before slightly dropping to around 9% by the end of the period.
Step 3: Grammar Structure
The percentage of travellers opting for railway transportation increased the most significantly. It grew from the third highest initially (around 35%) and eventually surpassing …
→ The percentage of travellers opting for railway transportation increased the most significantly, growing from the third highest initially (around 35%) and eventually surpassing …
IELTS Writing task 2
People in the twenty-first century enjoy a higher quality of life compared to those in previous centuries. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Step 1: Analysis of the topic
- Từ khoá: twenty-first century, a better quality of life
- Câu hỏi: Đề bài yêu cầu thí sinh đưa ra quan điểm đồng tình/ không đồng tình với nhận định rằng chất lượng cuộc sống thế kỉ 21 tốt hơn so với các thế kỉ trước. Ở đây Mytour theo hướng cân bằng, vừa đồng tình cũng vừa phản đổi nhé.
Step 2: Planning for the essay
Thân bài 1 | Thân bài 2 |
1. Topic Sentence: Major advancements in healthcare and technology have significantly improved the quality of life in the twenty-first century. 2. Supporting Ideas: – Breakthroughs in medical fields provide better healthcare services and treatment options, leading to increased life expectancy and eradication of fatal diseases. – Technology has transformed communication, enhancing social bonds and emotional well-being. – Life convenience is improved through online shopping and smart home devices, allowing people to focus on more meaningful activities and contributing to overall comfort. | 1. Topic Sentence: Despite progress, the twenty-first century presents unique difficulties and inequalities that impact overall quality of life. 2. Supporting Ideas: – Wealth disparity affects access to medical services, particularly for underprivileged groups. – Technology contributes to social isolation and the lack of depth in relationships, as individuals become increasingly addicted to virtual interactions. – Job displacement and economic uncertainty resulting from automation and artificial intelligence impact individuals’ overall quality of life. |
Step 3: Completing the essay
Compared to individuals living in earlier centuries, those in the twenty-first century enjoy an enhanced quality of life. While acknowledging the validity of this viewpoint, I contend that making such a sweeping generalization is imprudent.
On one hand, advancements in healthcare and technology have significantly improved the quality of life in the twenty-first century. Medical breakthroughs have provided better healthcare services and treatments, leading to increased life expectancy and the eradication of once-deadly diseases that previously claimed many lives.
Regarding technology, it has revolutionized communication, allowing people to stay connected with friends and family regardless of distance, thereby strengthening social ties and emotional well-being.
Technology’s impact goes beyond communication to enhance convenience in daily life through online shopping and smart home devices, reducing repetitive tasks and enabling focus on more meaningful activities, thereby enhancing overall comfort.
On one hand, it is crucial to acknowledge that the twenty-first century presents unique challenges and inequalities that affect overall quality of life. Firstly, despite advancements in medicine and healthcare, there remains a significant issue of wealth disparity to contend with.
In other words, not all members of society, especially those from marginalized backgrounds, have access to affordable healthcare services. Secondly, the prevalence of technology has also brought forth several concerning issues, including an increase in social isolation and a decline in the quality and depth of personal relationships.
This phenomenon stems from the growing addiction to mobile devices among users, leading them to prioritize virtual relationships. Additionally, fears of job displacement and economic uncertainty due to automation and artificial intelligence add to the challenges, impacting overall quality of life.
In conclusion, while it is reasonable to assert that people in the twenty-first century enjoy a better quality of life due to advancements in healthcare and technology, it is equally important to recognize the contemporary challenges and disparities that affect overall well-being.
Bước 4: Từ vựng
Vocabulary | Meaning in Vietnamese |
Breakthrough | Bước đột phá, sự tiến bộ đột ngột |
Eradication | Sự tiêu diệt, loại bỏ hoàn toàn |
Social Bonds | Mối liên kết xã hội |
Wealth Disparity | Chênh lệch về giàu có giữa các tầng lớp xã hội |
Job Displacement | Mất việc làm, sự chuyển đổi trong việc làm |
Bài tập điền từ:
- 1. The __________ in medical research led to the discovery of a new treatment for the disease.
- Answer: Breakthrough
- 2. The government aims for the __________ of poverty in the country through various social programs.
- Answer: Eradication
- 3. Meaningful relationships and connections contribute to strong __________ within a community.
- Answer: Social Bonds
- 4. The widening __________ between the rich and the poor is a pressing issue in many societies.
- Answer: Wealth Disparity
- 5. Automation and artificial intelligence can result in __________, causing concerns about unemployment.
- Answer: Job Displacement