Prompt: Examining the work of Dostoevsky
I. Detailed Outline
II. Sample Essay
Analyzing the literary work 'Dostoevsky'
I. Outline for Analyzing the Literary Work 'Dostoevsky' (Standard)
1. Introduction
Introducing the author Xvai-gơ and the literary work 'Dostoevsky'
2. Body
- Dostoevsky's life in unfamiliar places:
+ Extreme hardships both materially and spiritually
+ Admirable artistic work ethic
+ Deep patriotism...(Continued)
>> See detailed outline for Analyzing the Literary Work 'Dostoevsky' here
II. Sample Essay Analyzing the Literary Work 'Dostoevsky' (Standard)
Stephan Zweig, an Austrian-Jewish writer, renowned for his essays and literary portraits, is widely recognized across Europe and globally. One of his notable literary portraits is 'Dostoevsky' - the Russian literary genius. An excerpt from the literary portrait 'Dostoevsky,' taken from the book 'Three Masters: Dostoevsky, Balzac, Dickens,' vividly portrays the life and harsh fate of Dostoevsky.
'His heart beat only for Russia while his body struggled in a world foreign to him,' Dostoevsky carried within him ideals of freedom and democracy, leading to his condemnation and exile by the Russian Tsar. Living in exile in unfamiliar places marked a period of profound suffering and deprivation for Dostoevsky. In Russia, he was a psychological and literary genius, a great artist. However, in Europe, he was unknown, scorned, isolated, and humiliated. Living in poverty and hardship, he even had to 'wait day after day' at the bank due to bounced checks, 'kneel before strangers and suffer humiliation,' mocked as the 'old poor lunatic and eternal wait.' Dostoevsky befriended pawnshops, and even had to pawn his trousers. His life became even more desperate when his wife fell ill, burdened by endless debts. It was hard to call it a life; it was surely torment and suffering to the extreme. However, it's precisely in such dire circumstances that we see his admirable artistic work ethic. Labor became his salvation, enabling him to live for his homeland - 'that is the sweet wine that intoxicated him,' 'the greatest joy of all.' Though illness tormented him, as soon as he regained his health, he returned to his workspace. He loved Russia; his career was dedicated to serving the homeland, always oriented towards Russia as the guiding star for all his actions and thoughts.
And finally, in his darkest hour, he was rescued - granted the right to return to his homeland. At that moment, his books served as evidence, defending his career: 'Crime and Punishment,' 'The Idiot,' 'The Devils,' 'The Gambler,'... his works made Russia forget about Napoleon or Alexander. 'A Writer's Diary' transformed him into his nation's ambassador. Dostoevsky's return brought resounding success. At the age of 52, his career and works were acknowledged and welcomed by Russia. In an instant, he rose to shine brightly, living in proud glory. His success was vividly described through comparisons with the great writers and invaluable works he contributed to his nation. The author links Dostoevsky's success to the centenary of Pushkin's birth when he was invited to deliver a commemorative speech. The author used powerful imagery and enthusiastic language to describe him: 'In the ecstasy of the demon... a dazzling halo surrounded the head of this tormented man.' Unfortunately, he only enjoyed it for a moment before bidding farewell to everything, entering eternity. His fate was sealed; having fulfilled his lofty mission, he had to depart. Dostoevsky's departure held great significance for the practical unity of the Russian nation. The author vividly described it: 'A shudder swept across all of Russia... Everyone wanted to see the man they had forgotten all their lives.' It can be said that Dostoevsky's career and life had a profound emotional and transformative impact, changing history. 'Under a forest of flags and banners fluttering in the wind... all parties united in a curse of love and admiration.' Dostoevsky brought reconciliation to the country, taming the fervor of his turbulent times. The Russian Revolution was, in essence, a thanksgiving to Dostoevsky.
Through the excerpt 'Dostoevsky,' writer Zweig enlightens readers about what constitutes a great writer. Dostoevsky is a great writer, deeply devoted to his sacred homeland and people, fighting against circumstances to dedicate himself fully to the art of literature. The artistic talent and value of Dostoevsky's works become immense, enduring values for humanity, especially for Russia. Dostoevsky was a transformative figure who touched hearts, changed lives, and altered history. In Dostoevsky, Russia found a unifier, bringing together all factions in a love-filled curse of admiration. Dostoevsky brought his country reconciliation and subdued the zeal of his tumultuous era. The Russian Revolution was a tribute to Dostoevsky.
Above, we've presented a sample essay analyzing the work 'Dostoevsky.' You can also refer to the essay 'Preparing an Analysis of Dostoevsky' for achieving the highest effectiveness in your studies.