I. Đề bài và phương pháp đề xuất IELTS Writing Task 1 về chi tiêu chính phủ cho y tế, giáo dục và đường sắt & đường cao tốc GDP
Hãy tham khảo nội dung đề bài và các ý tưởng chi tiết về chi tiêu chính phủ cho y tế, giáo dục và đường sắt & đường cao tốc GDP từ Mytour dưới đây bạn nhé!
1. Đề bài
Please allocate approximately 20 minutes to complete this task.
The graph below illustrates the percentage of GDP that the government spends on health, education, road, and railways from 2000 to 2025 in a specific country.
Summarize the data by selecting and reporting the main features, and make relevant comparisons.
Write at least 150 words.
2. Structure
Introduction and overview |
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Body 1: 2000-2015 |
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Body 2: From 2015 onwards |
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II. Sample IELTS Writing Task 1 GDP government spending on health, education, and road & rail infrastructure
The line graph depicts a country's expenditure on healthcare, education, and transportation (roads and railroads) as a percentage of its GDP from 2000 onwards, projecting into 2025. By 2025, healthcare spending relative to GDP is expected to increase, while education and road infrastructure spending are projected to decrease. Healthcare expenditure is forecasted to become the largest component.
In 2000, education spending started at 5%, the highest among the three categories, while healthcare and transportation infrastructure were both around 4.3% of GDP. Education spending peaked at 7.0% in 2010 before declining to 6% in 2015. Health expenditure, on the other hand, steadily increased to approximately 6% by 2015, catching up with education. Expenditure on roads and railroads initially dropped to an all-time low of 3.5% in 2005 but reached nearly 5% by 2015.
Post-2015, all sectors followed consistent trends. Healthcare spending continued to rise, surpassing education in the process, while spending on education and road infrastructure declined. It is projected that healthcare expenditure will slightly exceed 7% of the country's GDP by 2025, becoming the largest expenditure category. Meanwhile, education spending is expected to decrease to 4.2%, and spending on roads and railroads to 3.9%.
Key vocabulary used in the sample IELTS Writing Task 1 GDP government spending on health, education, and road & railways:
- Vast majority (n.): đại đa số
- Labor force (n.): lực lượng lao động
- Recover (v.): phục hồi
- Instability (n.): bất ổn định
- Overtake (v.): vượt
- All-time high (n.): điểm cao nhất trong cả giai đoạn
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