Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 6 Unit 9 Các Thành Phố Trên Thế Giới với đáp án chi tiết
I. Khoanh tròn từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác với các từ còn lại:
1. A. oranges B. changes C. dances D. notes
2. A. decided B. posted C. stopped D. needed
3. A. goes B. apples C. clothes D. likes
4. A. killed B. listened C. perfected D. preferred
5. A. opens B. books C. mistakes D. notes
II. Read the passage and select the most appropriate answer A, B, or C. (Đọc đoạn văn và chọn đáp án phù hợp nhất A, B hoặc C)
LEICESTER SQUARE, LONDON
Leicester Square serves as London’s hub for cinema.
On the east side of the Square stands the Odeon, a renowned cinema with a capacity of 1,683 seats.
The Empire, located on the north side of the Square, is another large cinema accommodating 1,330 people.
The Prince Charles cinema offers tickets at lower prices compared to other venues. It often screens films a few weeks later than other cinemas, making it a great choice for budget-conscious moviegoers.
Leicester Square is also where crowds gather (sometimes braving the chilly weather) in hopes of spotting celebrities such as Tom Cruise, Julia Roberts, or Brad Pitt. They might emerge from their luxury cars for the premiere of their latest film. Beware of the excited fans!
1. Leicester Square is renowned for its _______.
A. shopping district
B. movie theaters
C. art galleries
2. Films at the Prince Charles are shown ________.
A. before other cinemas
B. simultaneously with other cinemas
C. after other cinemas
3. Celebrities visit Leicester Square to ________.
A. dine at eateries
B. engage with their supporters
C. participate in their film premieres
Reading Passage: Urban Centers Globally
Urban centers are intriguing hubs, each with distinct allure and personality. Individuals from various cultures, backgrounds, and life paths converge in cities, forming a dynamic mosaic of diversity.
New York City, famously dubbed 'The Big Apple,' is renowned for its impressive skyscrapers, lively streets, and famous sights such as Times Square and Central Park. It's a cultural melting pot and a central hub for finance, fashion, and the arts.
On the opposite side of the world, Tokyo, Japan's capital, harmoniously merges old and new. Visitors can enjoy serene ancient temples alongside the dynamic energy of modern tech districts within the same city.
In Europe, Paris, known as the 'City of Love,' is celebrated for its romantic atmosphere. The Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, and quaint cafes by the Seine make it a top spot for those in search of art, history, and romance.
In Africa, Cairo, Egypt's capital, proudly showcases its millennia-old history. The pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx stand as testaments to ancient marvels amidst the vibrant, contemporary life of the city.
Lastly, Sydney in Australia is a city not to be overlooked. Known for its spectacular harbor, the Sydney Opera House, and beautiful beaches like Bondi, Sydney is a vibrant metropolis that seamlessly blends urban and natural beauty.
4. What is the popular nickname for New York City?
a. The Windy City
b. The City of Angels
c. The Big Apple
d. The Emerald City
5. Which city blends its historical roots with contemporary innovations?
a. Paris
b. Tokyo
c. Cairo
d. Sydney
6. What makes Paris famously known as the 'City of Love'?
a. It has a large number of couples living there.
b. The city is renowned for its romantic atmosphere.
c. Paris is home to numerous romantic events.
d. There is a museum dedicated to the theme of love in the city.
7. Which famous landmarks in New York City are highlighted in the passage?
a. Eiffel Tower and Louvre Museum
b. Sydney Opera House and Bondi Beach
c. Times Square and Central Park
d. The pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx
8. Which city is noted as a center for finance, fashion, and the arts?
a. Tokyo
b. Paris
c. New York City
d. Sydney
9. In which city can tourists enjoy both the serene atmosphere of historic temples and the vibrant energy of modern tech hubs?
a. Paris
b. Cairo
c. Sydney
d. Tokyo
10. Which major natural landmark is associated with Sydney?
a. The Seine River
b. The pyramids of Giza
c. The magnificent harbor
d. The lively streets
11. Which metropolis proudly serves as Egypt's capital and boasts a history that spans thousands of years?
a. Sydney
b. New York City
c. Paris
d. Cairo
III. Rephrase the sentence while maintaining the original meaning
1. Our last encounter with her was on Christmas Day.
We haven't ... seen her since Christmas Day .......
2. This is the first time I've tried this type of cuisine.
This is ...the first occasion I have ever tasted this kind of food ....
3. An hour ago, it began to rain.
The rain has been falling for the past hour.
4. We haven't seen my grandfather for the past two months.
The most recent visit to my grandfather was two months ago.
5. I've been learning English for three years now.
I started studying English three years ago.
6. My brother hasn't met up with his closest friend for almost five years.
It's been almost five years since my brother last saw his closest friend.
7. When did you begin your English studies?
How long have you been studying English?
8. We began residing here fifteen years back.
We have been living here for the past fifteen years.
9. The most recent visit from her was five years ago.
She hasn't come to see me in five years.
10. The last time I wrote to my uncle was in July.
I haven't sent any letters to my uncle since July.
11. It's been a long time since we became close friends.
We have maintained our close friendship for quite a while.
12. Minh started his stamp collection in 2000.
Minh has been collecting stamps since 2000.
IV. Fill in the blanks with the words/phrases from the box. (Điền từ/cụm từ vào chỗ trống)
city | festivals | night markets | street food |
visit | people | buildings | landmarks |
1. Rio de Janeiro boasts a vibrant atmosphere with numerous festivals__.
2. My sister admires the tall and contemporary buildings_ of New York, while I don't share her enthusiasm.
3. Kyoto is a historical city__ located in Japan.
4. Ho Chi Minh City is renowned for its street food__street food_. It’s incredibly tasty!
5. – “Can you list some of the landmarks_ in Paris?”
– “Certainly. The Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral are great examples.”
6. A convenient way to explore_ a large city is by using a hop-on hop-off bus. It takes you to many key attractions.
7. Many major cities in Vietnam feature night markets___. You can find souvenirs and sample local cuisine there.
8. I really appreciate the people_ of Manila. They’re warm and accommodating.
IV. Fill in the passage using the possessive adjectives provided below.
my | his | her | our | its | their |
We reside in a quaint house in Hoi An. (1)Our___ house is at number 14. A large tree stands in front of it. From (2)its__ branches, I can reach some from (3)my_ room’s window. In the spring, new leaves appear, and I adore (4)their___ vibrant green hue. They shimmer beautifully under the sunlight. My sister along with (5)her___ friends frequently gathers under the tree for (6)their__ favorite games. I occasionally join them but prefer to just sit on the swing that (7)my_ father crafted. He’s a carpenter who takes great pride in (8)his_ work.
V. Substitute the underlined sections of the sentences with the appropriate possessive pronouns and write them in the spaces provided
Sentences | Possessive pronouns |
1. This is a photo of my city. Do you have a photo of your city? | yours |
2. We are proud of our city, and they are proud of their city. | theirs |
3. You have your collection and we have our collection, too. | ours |
4. Everybody has got their maps. Can I have my map? | mine |
5. Our dishes are usually very hot. What about your dishes? | yours |
6. Her costume is colourful and my costume is colourful, too. | mine |
7. My presentation of Ha Noi is shorter than his presentation. | his |
8. I shared with my class some pictures of my home town. After that Lan shared her pictures. | hers |
Ngữ pháp Unit 9: Cities of the world
Đại từ nhân xưng (Personal pronoun) | Tính từ sở hữu (Possessive Adjective) | Đại từ sở hữu (Possessive Pronoun) |
I | My | Mine |
You | Your | Your |
He | His | His |
She | Her | Hers |
It | Its | - |
We | Our | Ours |
They | Their | Theirs |
1. Possessive Adjectives: These adjectives are used before a noun to indicate ownership.
Ex: This is my house. (Đây là ngôi nhà của tôi.)
Her mother is a remarkable person. (Mẹ của cô ấy là một người phụ nữ tuyệt vời.)
2. Possessive Pronouns: These pronouns are used to replace a noun when we want to avoid repeating it.
Possessive Pronouns = A possessive adjective + A noun
Ex: This is her new backpack. It’s quite similar to yours. (= … your backpack)
(Đây là chiếc balo mới của cô ấy. Nó khá giống với cái của bạn.)
Even though her room isn’t very large, it feels cozier than mine. (=… phòng của tôi)
(Mặc dù phòng của cô ấy không rộng lắm nhưng nó có vẻ ấm cúng hơn phòng của tôi.)
LƯU Ý!
- Đại từ sở hữu không đứng trước danh từ như tính từ sở hữu.
That’s my mistake. (Đó là lỗi của tôi.)
It’s my fault.
- Hãy phân biệt giữa từ “its” (mạo từ sở hữu) và “it’s” (viết tắt của “it is” hoặc “it has”).
Its tail is moving. (Chiếc đuôi của nó đang cử động.)
It’s tail is moving.