Buzz
1. Một số cấu trúc cơ bản để viết lại câu trong tiếng Anh
- The last time + S + V2/ed ... + was + time
⇒ It is / has been + time + since S + last + V2/ed
- Adj + as + S + tobe, mệnh đề Although + mệnh đề 1, mệnh đề 2 (Dù ... nhưng ...)
- It + is/was + such + (a/an) + adj + N + that + mệnh đề (quá ... đến mức mà ...)
- Viết lại câu với thì: S + have/has + PP (thì hiện tại hoàn thành), Have/has + been + Ving (thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn)
- Accuse someone of something (đổ lỗi cho ai về việc gì)
- It was not until ... that + mệnh đề (cho đến khi ... thì ...)
- Cấu trúc đảo ngữ của câu điều kiện loại 3: Had + S + (not) PP ..., S + would have + PP ...
- So sánh hơn với cụm từ of the two + N: S + be + the + hình thức so sánh hơn + of the two + N(s)
- There + is/are + số lượng + N ... (Có ...)
- Câu bị động với các động từ như say, think, ... Chủ động: S1 + say (S) + that + S2 + V ... Bị động: It is said that + S2 + V .../ S2 + to be + said + to V/ to have PP ... (to have PP nếu động từ ở mệnh đề sau trước thì so với mệnh đề trước)
- Cấu trúc: With a view to + Ving (nhằm làm gì, với mục đích làm gì, với hi vọng làm gì)
- Viết lại câu so sánh: So sánh nhất với tính từ ngắn The + adj + est ..., So sánh nhất với tính từ dài The + most + adj ...
- Cấu trúc So ... that ... (quá ... đến mức mà ...): S + V + so + adj/adv + that + mệnh đề
- But for + N, ... Nếu không có ... thì ... (dùng trong câu điều kiện)
- Đảo ngữ của câu điều kiện loại 3: Had + S + PP ..., S + would/could + have + PP
- Câu hỏi gián tiếp: S + asked + Wh + S + V lùi thì ...
- Thì hiện tại hoàn thành bị động: S (O) + have/has + been + PP ...
- Cấu trúc: Should have + PP (lẽ ra nên) ⇒ Should not have + PP (lẽ ra không nên)
- Cấu trúc: Although + mệnh đề 1, mệnh đề 2 (dù ... nhưng ...) ⇒ However + adj/adv + S + V, mệnh đề
- Cấu trúc: Because of + N/Ving
- Cấu trúc: S + be + so + adj + that + mệnh đề (quá ... đến mức mà ...) ⇒ It + be + such + (a/an) + adj + N + that + mệnh đề
- Cấu trúc: It + is/was + not until + thời gian / mệnh đề + that + mệnh đề (cho đến khi ... thì ...)
2. Một số bài tập viết lại câu dành cho lớp 12
1. The hotel did not meet our expectations
- The hotel fell short ...
2. Mr. Hung is the most intelligent person I have ever known
- I have never ...
3. The only way to become proficient in English is to practice it daily
- Only by ...
4. Lan insisted that it definitely wasn’t her who took your bag!
- Lan denied having stolen ...
5. I apologize for not being there yesterday
- I wish ...
7. I’ll join you for shopping if I’m free
- Unless ...
8. He advised that if he were in my position, he wouldn’t do that
- He suggested ...
9. Nam offered to carry your suitcase, Lan
- Nam proposed ...
10. Quang, I’m happy to share the food with you
- Nga agreed to ...
Mary, please don't forget to pick up some vegetables.
- Peter gave a reminder ...
The man told his son not to stand there.
- The man instructed ...
Ha apologized for arriving late.
- Ha expressed regret ...
Mary proposed going out for coffee.
- Mary made a suggestion ...
Hung asked Nga why she didn't bring an umbrella.
- Hùng made a suggestion ...
The lady asked the guest if they wanted another cup of tea.
- The lady extended an invitation ...
Lan informed her brother that she hadn't used his phone.
- Lan refuted ...
Mai congratulated me on winning the first prize.
- Mai expressed her congratulations ...
The teacher told Trang, 'You have cheated on the final exam.'
- The teacher made an accusation ...
Lan told Hoa that it was very nice of her to assist with the homework.
- Lan showed her gratitude ...
- She was given a six-month prison sentence for her role in the robbery.
- She was sentenced ...
- He is not tall enough to play basketball.
- He does not meet ...
- If you seek my opinion, I would recommend selling this house.
- If I were you ...
I would prefer that you complete your homework.
- I would rather you ...
Heavy snowfall makes the city hard to reach in winter.
- Heavy snow makes the city ...
- She suggested that you seek help from your teacher.
- She advised seeking ...
- It did not surprise me that Hung passed the exam.
- It came as no surprise that ...
- She is so poor that she cannot afford to buy a second-hand bike.
- She is so impoverished that she cannot afford a second-hand bike.
29. Participation in this activity is mandatory for students.
- It is necessary that students participate ...
30. Because of the heavy rain, we did not go camping.
- Had it not been for the heavy rain, ...
31. These exercises can be completed in 20 minutes.
- These exercises can be finished within 20 minutes.
32. Completing the housework usually takes her 2 hours.
- She typically requires 2 hours to finish the housework.
33. It has been 20 years since anyone has seen him.
- He outperformed his father
34. He surpassed his father
- His father was not as skilled
35. She donned dark glasses to stay unrecognized
- She concealed her identity with dark glasses
36. I regret not having met him sooner
- I wish I had met him earlier
37. He did not pass the exam because he didn’t put in enough effort
- Had he studied more, he would have passed
38. He had no intention of meeting her
- He had never experienced ...
39. He requested his girlfriend to assist him with this task
- He asked his girlfriend if she could help with this work
40. I haven’t come across a more stunning woman than her
- She is the most beautiful woman I’ve ever seen
3. Đáp án cho bài tập viết lại câu tiếng Anh lớp 12
1. The hotel did not meet our expectations
2. I’ve never encountered a person as intelligent as Mr. Hung
3. You can only become a proficient English speaker by practicing daily
4. Lan denied taking my bag / having stolen my bag
5. I regret not having been there yesterday
6. If I’m not occupied, I’ll go shopping with you
7. He recommended that I avoid doing that
8. Nam volunteered to help carry Lan’s suitcase
9. Nga agreed to split the food with Quang
10. Peter reminded Mary to buy some vegetables
11. The man ordered his son not to stand there
12. Ha apologize for being late
13. Mary suggested going somewhere for a cup of coffee
14. Hung suggested that Nga (should) take an umbrella
15. The woman asked the guest if they wanted another cup of tea
16. Lan denied having used her brother’s phone
17. Mai praised me for winning the first prize
18. The teacher charged Trang with cheating on the final exam
19. Lan expressed her gratitude to Hoa for assisting with her homework
20. She was sentenced to six months for her involvement in the robbery
21. He isn't tall enough to participate in basketball
22. If I were in your position, I would sell this house
23. I would prefer that you completed your homework
24. The heavy snowfall makes it impossible to access this city
25. She recommended that I seek help from my teacher
26. I was not surprised at all that Hung passed the exam
27. She is so impoverished that she cannot afford a used bike
28. It is crucial for students to engage in this activity
29. If it hadn't rained so heavily, we would have gone camping
30. These exercises can be completed in 20 minutes
31. She usually dedicates 2 hours to housework
32. This is my first visit to this place
33. He hasn't been seen for 20 years
34. His father wasn't as good as he is
35. She used dark glasses to prevent being recognized
36. I regret not having met him sooner
37. If he had studied diligently, he wouldn't have failed the exam
38. He had no plans to meet her at all
39. He requested his girlfriend’s help with the task / He inquired if his girlfriend could assist him with that work
40. She is the most stunning woman I have ever encountered
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