Buzz
1. Từ đồng nghĩa trong tiếng Anh là gì?
Từ 'đồng nghĩa' trong tiếng Anh được gọi là 'synonym'.
Để giải quyết bài tập từ đồng nghĩa trong tiếng Anh, bạn có thể thực hiện theo các bước dưới đây:
- Xác định nghĩa của từ cần tìm từ đồng nghĩa. Điều này sẽ giúp bạn hiểu từ đó hơn và tìm được từ thay thế phù hợp.
- Sử dụng từ điển hoặc các nguồn tài liệu đồng nghĩa để tra cứu các từ có ý nghĩa tương tự. Bạn có thể tham khảo từ điển trực tuyến, từ điển sách hoặc các tài liệu ngôn ngữ khác.
- Chọn từ đồng nghĩa phù hợp với ngữ cảnh và ý nghĩa của câu hoặc đoạn văn. Lưu ý đến ngữ cảnh, phong cách và ý nghĩa của câu để chọn từ đồng nghĩa chính xác.
- Thử đặt từ đồng nghĩa vào câu hoặc đoạn văn để xem chúng có phù hợp và tự nhiên không.
- Kiểm tra lại bài tập để chắc chắn rằng từ đồng nghĩa đã được sử dụng chính xác và mang ý nghĩa tương tự như từ gốc.
Thực hành thường xuyên với các bài tập từ đồng nghĩa giúp bạn mở rộng vốn từ và cải thiện khả năng sử dụng ngôn ngữ linh hoạt trong tiếng Anh.
Dưới đây là một số từ đồng nghĩa phổ biến trong tiếng Anh:
- Beautiful: Gorgeous, stunning, lovely, pretty, attractive
- Happy: Joyful, delighted, pleased, content, satisfied
- Big: Large, huge, enormous, massive, gigantic
- Small: Tiny, little, petite, minuscule, compact
- Good: Excellent, great, wonderful, fantastic, superb
- Bad: Terrible, awful, dreadful, lousy, horrible
- Interesting: Fascinating, captivating, engaging, intriguing, compelling
- Difficult: Challenging, hard, demanding, tough, arduous
- Easy: Simple, straightforward, uncomplicated, effortless, undemanding
- Funny: Hilarious, amusing, comical, entertaining, humorous
- Smart: Intelligent, clever, brilliant, sharp, knowledgeable
- Brave: Courageous, fearless, daring, valiant, heroic
- Sad: Unhappy, sorrowful, melancholy, gloomy, downhearted
- Tired: Exhausted, weary, fatigued, worn out, drained
- Angry: Furious, enraged, infuriated, mad, irate
- Fast: Quick, rapid, speedy, swift, prompt
- Slow: Gradual, leisurely, sluggish, unhurried, tardy
- Quiet: Silent, peaceful, calm, hushed, tranquil
- Loud: Noisy, boisterous, clamorous, raucous, uproarious
- Love: Adore, cherish, treasure, worship, dote on
Lưu ý rằng các từ đồng nghĩa này có thể có những sắc thái khác nhau trong các ngữ cảnh cụ thể, vì vậy hãy chắc chắn sử dụng chúng đúng cách.
2. Bài tập luyện tập từ đồng nghĩa
I cannot grasp why she acted that way; it truly doesn't make sense.
A. doesn't compute
B. isn't arithmetic
C. is illogical
D. makes an incorrect sum
2. These anniversaries represent the milestones of a joyful and enduring partnership between married couples.
A. indicators
B. accomplishments
C. landmarks
D. developments
3. He has sold his home and is currently without employment, so now he is virtually penniless.
A. he is jobless
B. he has a few possessions
C. he has very little money
D. he is completely broke
4. As a newspaper journalist, she always aimed to obtain information directly.
A. promptly
B. gradually
C. effortlessly
D. personally
5. The announcement should be placed in the most prominent location so that every student can see it clearly.
Â. easily visible
B. attractive
C. well-liked
D. questionable
6. It was quite challenging to comprehend what he was conveying about the traffic noise.
A. perceive
B. fabricate
C. emerge
D. decipher
7. The situation appears to be evolving every moment.
A. occasionally
B. repeatedly
C. frequently
D. swiftly
8. I am searching for a trustworthy individual who can represent me effectively at the meeting.
A. reliant
B. skilled
C. enthusiastic
D. dependable
9. My young son Tom rarely shouts even when he feels afraid.
A. hurt
B. terrified
C. awkward
D. perplexed
10. Occasionally, when I catch the news, I feel extremely
A. bewildered
B. scared
C. distressed
D. let down
11. The movie isn't worth watching. The storyline is too monotonous.
A. sluggish
B. plain
C. intricate
D. tedious
12. Supermarkets now offer a broad selection of pre-prepared meals.
A. variety
B. categorization
C. limited quantity
D. popularity
13. I occasionally offer my friends a ride in my vehicle.
A. request my friends to drive for me
B. allow my friends to drive my car
C. hitch a ride with my friends
D. provide my friends with a lift
14. A woman had a close call when the car came around the corner.
A. was injured
B. was almost injured
C. fled
D. collided with the car
15. He was required to justify his presence at the crime scene.
A. object
B. interchange
C. clarify
D. organize
16. I’ll accept the new position which offers a salary that is excellent.
A. fair
B. satisfactory
C. quite high
D. outstanding
17. The entire village was obliterated in the bombing raids.
A. completely destroyed
B. thoroughly cleaned
C. entirely altered
D. rapidly removed
18. I will reach out to you as soon as I have any updates.
A. be associated
B. show interest
C. contact
D. have a link
19. He is a trustworthy person. You can depend on him to perform well.
A. rely upon
B. trust
C. base upon
D. tolerate
20. We’ll need to use the ones on the next floor because those on this floor are out of order.
A. not functioning
B. depleted
C. malfunctioning
D. demolished
21. “Please raise your voice a little more, Jason. You’re barely audible from the back,” the teacher said.
A. visible
B. digestible
C. suitable
D. hearable
22. I wasn’t able to make out what she was doing because it was so dark down there.
A. discern
B. invent
C. head towards
D. derive from
23. It was scorching hot yesterday. This summer has been extremely muggy and arid.
A. extremely warm
B. cooking
C. arid
D. baked
3. Synonym exercises with answers
Select the letter A, B, C, or D to identify the word(s) most similar in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences
Task 1:
1. During an interview, focus on what the interviewer is saying or asking you
A. be concerned with
B. show interest in
C. give full attention to
D. demonstrate curiosity about
2. Our parents collaborate to provide us with a lovely house and a joyful home
A. handle
B. oversee
C. assist jointly
D. work in unison
3. Assistance and support are swiftly dispatched to any location affected by a disaster.
A. illnesses and ailments
B. destitution and hunger
C. conflict
D. a major calamity
4. I had a dispute with my manager and ended up resigning.
A. debated
B. talked about
C. argued
D. overlooked
5. The potatoes have burned and adhered to the base of the pan.
A. the bottom inner surface
B. the lowest beneath surface
C. the bottom under surface
D. the lowest underneath surface
6. It was bound to happen that the smaller company would consolidate with the larger one.
A. pressing
B. unavoidable
C. significant
D. essential
7. The latest animated film captivates the children’s imagination
A. fascinates
B. delights
C. astonishes
D. entertains
8. With the growth of tourism, concerns arise about the impact on the island's plant and animal life
A. fruits and vegetables
B. flora and fauna
C. blooms and shrubs
D. peaks and woodlands
9. The goalkeeper may also be removed for twenty seconds if a significant foul occurs.
A. removed
B. dashed
C. participated
D. expelled
10. The abductor turned himself in to the authorities
A. capitulated
B. presented himself
C. confessed
D. made himself known
Task 2:
1. Many recent graduates take on part-time work and struggle to make ends meet each month.
A. start a career
B. juggle studies and work
C. save extra funds
D. earn a living
2. Despite our prolonged arguments with him, he remained firm in his stance
A. Altered his opinion
B. Stuck to his position
C. Regretted his stance
D. Wanted to persist
3. If the principal were present, he would sign your documents immediately
A. immediately
B. at this moment
C. in the past
D. without delay
4. In the current economic environment, few businesses are thriving
A. prospering
B. establishing
C. shutting down
D. launching
5. In Africa, many children perish due to a lack of sufficient food.
A. destitution
B. hunger
C. aridity
D. malnutrition
6. He acquired a highly profitable enterprise from his father
A. clear
B. failing
C. affluent
D. lucrative
7. The custom of shaking hands dates back to the medieval era
A. derived from
B. began in
C. originated in
D. emerged from
8. We’ve encountered a minor issue with the instruction manual
A. came across
B. dealt with
C. struck out
D. collided
9. The two bombs detonated simultaneously
A. accidentally
B. suddenly
C. in unison
D. forcefully
10. My uncle, a skilled guitarist, showed me how to play
A. proficient
B. renowned
C. flawless
D. humble
Exercise 3:
1. The entire village was obliterated during the bombing raids
A. altered completely
B. thoroughly cleaned
C. completely devastated
D. quickly erased
2. Frequent TV ads divert many viewers from enjoying their preferred movies
A. companies
B. commercials
C. finances
D. competitions
3. In 1952, Akihito was formally announced as the successor to the Japanese throne
A. appointed
B. proclaimed
C. condemned
D. counseled
4. I wasn’t fully aware of what was happening after I stumbled and hit my head on the table
A. Attentive
B. Alert
C. Awake
D. Watchful
5. A shortage of qualifications can serve as a significant barrier to securing employment
A. hindrance
B. support
C. momentum
D. aid
6. Water-based sports have long been recognized as excellent methods for physical activity
A. diminished
B. promoted
C. acknowledged
D. exercised
7. How many nations participated in the most recent SEA Games?
A. succeeded
B. organized
C. took part
D. performed
8. He was asked to justify his presence at the crime scene
A. complain
B. swap
C. clarify
D. arrange
9. After numerous years of fruitless attempts to create his own orchestra, Glenn Miller finally gained global recognition in 1939 as a big band leader
A. requesting
B. striving
C. offering
D. choosing
10. The soundtrack is what makes the film so unforgettable
A. amazing
B. unforgettable
C. eventful
D. notable
Exercise 4:
1. Acupuncture started in China and has served as a traditional remedy for thousands of years.
A. originated
B. created
C. advanced
D. introduced
2. Currently, there is no proof that acupuncture can directly cure cancer.
A. indication
B. information
C. evidence
D. sign
3. Acupuncture is able to treat both minor and complex conditions.
A. points
B. illnesses
C. areas
D. therapies
4. Some individuals believe that acupuncture might be a treatment for cancer.
A. reaction
B. regimen
C. remedy
D. solution
5. This year, a greater number of girls signed up for courses in art and design.
A. avoided
B. joined
C. removed
D. registered
