Buzz
Tonle Sap Lake in Cambodia plays a vital role in the lives of the Cambodian people. When mentioning the land of pagodas, it’s widely known that this region boasts an enormous freshwater lake. For years, this destination has sparked curiosity among countless travelers. Visiting Tonle Sap offers a unique opportunity to learn about the local customs and way of life. For a deeper insight, dive into the details provided in this article!
An Introduction to Tonle Sap Lake in Cambodia
Tonle Sap Lake is located in the Siem Reap province of Cambodia, approximately 25 km from the city center. The name Tonle Sap translates to 'great freshwater river.' Locally, it’s often referred to as the 'inland sea' due to its vast size. True to its name, the lake is so expansive that its shores are often out of sight, leaving visitors in awe of its grandeur.
Tonle Sap Lake has a history dating back to around 5,500 BC. It was formed as a result of the collision between the Indian subcontinent and Asia. In 1997, UNESCO recognized Tonle Sap Lake in Cambodia as a World Biosphere Reserve. It plays a crucial role in regulating water levels in the lower Mekong River, particularly in the Mekong Delta region of Vietnam.
A glimpse of the scenic beauty of Tonle Sap Lake (Image source: Collected)
Cambodia is a country directly influenced by monsoon winds. As a result, the lake's size and shape change with the seasons. During the dry season, the water level is shallow, around 1 meter, and the lake covers an area of approximately 10,000 m2. However, in the rainy season, Tonle Sap Lake reverses its flow, expanding its area to 16,000 m2 with an average water depth of 9 meters.
What makes Tonle Sap Lake in Cambodia so unique?
Tonle Sap Lake in Cambodia is teeming with freshwater fish. The local population relies on traditional fishing methods to sustain their livelihoods. The lake's fish yield supports approximately 3 million people, providing 75% of the freshwater fish and 60% of the protein intake for the Cambodian population.
A floating village on the river creates a unique and captivating scene (Image source: Collected)
One of the most striking features for visitors is the floating villages on the lake. These communities blend together to form a vibrant and lively picture, leaving a lasting impression on travelers. Exploring the lake by wooden boat offers a deeper understanding of the local way of life.
Exciting Experiences at Tonle Sap Lake in Cambodia
Tonle Sap Lake in Cambodia offers countless incredible experiences you shouldn’t miss. These activities are highly favored by tourists. Let Mytour suggest some must-try experiences to make your Cambodia tour even more unforgettable.
1. Scenic Boat Tour
A boat ride to admire the scenery at Tonle Sap Lake in Cambodia is an unmissable activity. This service is particularly popular among visitors. Most locals here own boats and canoes, and they’ll gladly take you around the lake to enjoy the views upon request.
You’ll experience the tranquility of sitting on a small boat gliding across the serene lake. Feel the cool breeze and observe the daily lives of the locals. The simple yet picturesque surroundings offer a sense of peace and relaxation to every traveler.
A boat ride to admire the scenery of Tonle Sap Lake is an incredibly enjoyable experience (Image source: Collected)
The surrounding landscape will give you a sense of rural charm. Here, you’ll find small, modest houses clustered closely together. During your lake tour, you might even spot someone with a python wrapped around their body. Don’t be alarmed—this is a common sight and completely normal in this area.
2. Explore Floating Fishing Villages
Take time to visit some of the floating fishing villages at Tonle Sap Lake in Cambodia, such as Kampong Khleang or Kampong Phluk. These villages even feature schools and hospitals, which are more well-built compared to the simple houses on the lake. Life in these villages is far from modern, offering a rustic and humble charm. This simplicity allows you to experience a genuine and fascinating way of life.
There are numerous floating fishing villages for visitors to explore (Image source: Collected)
3. Discover the Mangrove Forest
If you’re taking a wooden boat tour to admire the scenery of Tonle Sap Lake in Cambodia, don’t miss the mangrove forest! The lush green forest surrounding the floating fishing villages is a unique and captivating sight. Mangroves play a vital role in protecting the coastal ecosystem.
A small boat gliding through the water to enter the mangrove forest (Image source: Collected)
The growth of these trees in saline water helps reduce damage to the land. At Tonle Sap Lake, you’ll find a mangrove forest just like this to explore. This activity is not only fascinating but also offers valuable insights into the ecosystem.
4. Visit Prek Toal Bird Sanctuary
If you’re an animal lover, don’t miss the Prek Toal Bird Sanctuary. Located in the northwest of Tonle Sap Lake in Cambodia, this sanctuary is home to many rare bird species on the brink of extinction, such as the spot-billed pelican, milky stork, and grey-headed fish eagle.
A visit to the bird sanctuary brings you closer to nature (Image source: Collected)
The bird sanctuary spans over 30,000 hectares. When you visit, you can climb to a high observation deck to take in the breathtaking natural scenery. The entrance fee is approximately $25 per person, with group discounts available for larger parties. Don’t miss this incredible spot when traveling with friends!
Tonle Sap Lake in Cambodia will be a refreshing addition to your travel itinerary. The land of pagodas, with its rich religious and historical landmarks, continues to captivate visitors. If you’re seeking a fresh perspective for your travels, Cambodia is the perfect choice. To book a Cambodia tour, contact Mytour via hotline 028 3827 0404 today!
