An eco-friendly fieldtrip to Phong Nha Cave
1. Listening and reading.
Class: Hooray!
Nam: I hope I can find sorne small pieces of stalactites. If I add some to my rock collection, it will be the best at school.
Mai: I'll buy a lot of snacks to share. We'll have fun!
Ms. Hoa: We will have fun, but in a different way. This time, the fieldtrip is going to be eco-friendly,
Nam: Ms Hoa, what's an eco-friendly fieldtrip?
Ms. Hoa: Going on an eco-friendly fieldtrip means we'll enjoy, explore and learn about the place, but in a way that will not damage it. So, Nam, I’m. afraid you can’t take any stalactites because it takes hundreds or sometimes thousands of years for them to form,
Nam: Wow! didn’t know that, I won't even touch them, I promise.
Mai: But can we bring snacks?
Ms. Hoa: Yes, but if I were you, I wouldn't bring too many snacks. We don't want to leave litter behind and damage the environment.
Mai: I agree. I'll also try to bring snacks with less packaging.
Ms. Hoa: That's a good idea. Let's hope our fieldtrip will be a fun educational experience for everyone.
Các từ vựng mới:
1. stalactites (n) /ˈstæləktaɪts/: đá nhũ thạch
Ex: Nam hopes to find some small pieces of stalactites during the field trip to Phong Nha Cave.
2. eco-friendly (adj) /ˈiːkoʊ ˈfrɛndli/: thân thiện với môi trường
Ex: Ms. Hoa explained that the field trip would be eco-friendly, meaning they will explore the place without causing any harm to the environment.
3. litter (n) /ˈlɪtər/: rác thải, rác bỏ đi
Ex: Mai agreed not to bring too many snacks to avoid leaving litter behind during the field trip.
4. packaging (n) /ˈpækɪdʒɪŋ/: bao bì
Ex: Mai decided to bring snacks with less packaging to reduce waste during the field trip.
5. educational (adj) /ˌɛdʒəˈkeɪʃənl/: mang tính giáo dục
Ex: Ms. Hoa hopes the field trip will be a fun and educational experience for all the students.
2. Review the dialogue once more. Then identify and rectify an error in each statement below.
Đáp án: but not
Giải thích: Trong đoạn hội thoại trên, cô Hoa có nói là “Going on an eco-friendly fieldtrip means we'll enjoy, explore and learn about the place, but in a way that will not damage it.”. Vì thế, trong một chuyến dã ngoại thân thiện với môi trường, du khách được tận hưởng, khám phá nhưng không (but not) làm tổn hại đến môi trường.
Hoặc là
1. On an eco-friendly fieldtrip, tourists enjoy, explore and damage the environment.
Đáp án: learn about
-
Giải thích: Trong đoạn hội thoại trên, cô Hoa có nói là “Going on an eco-friendly fieldtrip means we'll enjoy, explore and learn about the place …” Vì thế, trong một chuyến dã ngoại thân thiện với môi trường, du khách được tận hưởng, khám phá và học về (learn about) môi trường.
2. Nam will take pieces of stalactites because they take along time to form.
Đáp án: will not/ won’t
Giải thích: Trong đoạn hội thoại trên, bạn Nam có nói là “ Wow! didn’t know that, I won't even touch them, I promise.”. Vì vậy nên Nam sẽ không lấy những mảnh thạch nhũ vì chúng cần thời gian để hình thành
3. Mai will bring snacks with a lot of packaging on the trip.
Đáp án: less
Giải thích: Trong đoạn hội thoại trên, bạn Mai có nói là “I'll also try to bring snacks with less packaging.” Vì vậy, Mai sẽ mang theo đồ ăn nhẹ với ít bao bì hơn trong chuyến đi.
Hoặc là:
3. Mai will bring snacks with a lot of packaging on the trip.
Đáp án: will not/ won’t
Giải thích: Trong đoạn hội thoại trên, bạn Mai có nói là “I'll also try to bring snacks with less packaging.” Vì vậy, Mai sẽ không mang theo đồ ăn nhẹ với nhiều bao bì trong chuyến đi.
3. Place each expression into its appropriate category.
explore the place damage the environment leave litter behind leam about the place |
Dos | Don’ts |
explore the place leam about the place | damage the environment leave litter behind |
Dịch:
Những điều nên làm | Những điều không nên làm |
khám phá địa điểm tìm hiểu về địa điểm | gây hại môi trường bỏ lại rác |
4. Finish these statements from 1.
Đáp án: add, will be
Vị trí thông tin: If I add some to my rock collection, it will be the best at school.
2. Ms Hoa says, ‘If I _________ you, I______ ring too many snacks.’
Answer: were, wouldn’t
Information Position: If I were you, I wouldn't bring too many snacks.
Above are the complete answers and detailed explanations for English 10 Unit 10: Getting Started workbook exercises. Through this article, Mytour English hopes that students will study confidently with English 10 Global Success. Moreover, Mytour English is currently offering IELTS courses with personalized learning paths designed to meet the needs, proficiency levels, and save up to 80% of self-study time to help students improve their English skills and achieve good results in the IELTS exam.
Author: Nguyễn Ngọc Thanh Ngân