Discover how long to stay in a sauna and what to do afterward. Sauna sessions offer numerous health benefits, but it's essential to prepare properly and follow safety guidelines for an optimal experience.
Essential Information
- Stay hydrated before and after entering the sauna. Use a towel as a barrier between yourself and the bench, and consider wearing appropriate attire.
- Limit sauna sessions to around 20 minutes, with cooldown breaks outside if needed.
Procedure
Pre-Sauna Preparation

Hydrate with 8 ounces of water before entering the sauna. To ensure safety and comfort, drink water prior to sauna use. Avoid alcohol or drugs, as they can pose risks. Consider snacking lightly to prevent dizziness.
Pro Tip: Have a light snack or a moderate meal 30 minutes to 3 hours before your sauna session to prevent dizziness.

Shower before entering the sauna to cleanse your skin. Maintain cleanliness and minimize body odor by showering beforehand. Avoid fragranced lotions, and consider ending your shower with a cold rinse for a refreshing start to your sauna experience.

Adjust the sauna temperature to 140 to 170 °F (60 to 77 °C). Ensure comfort and effectiveness by setting the sauna within this temperature range. Allow sufficient time for the sauna to heat up, especially for home saunas. Respect others' preferences in shared saunas.
Enjoying Your Sauna Time

Opt for minimal clothing like a towel or swimsuit. Maximizing skin exposure enhances the sauna experience. Check facility rules for attire requirements, and consider wearing sandals for public saunas. Remove jewelry to prevent damage.

Respect other sauna users and consider bringing a friend. Sauna outings can be social, but maintain courtesy towards others. Bring a companion for support and safety. Observe sauna etiquette, and follow the lead of other users if unsure.

Use a towel on the sauna bench for hygiene. Maintain cleanliness by sitting or lying on a towel, not directly on the wood. Avoid disruptive movements and be mindful of others' relaxation.
Pro Tip: Start on lower benches to acclimate to the heat if you're new to saunas.

Relax, meditate, or practice deep breathing in the sauna. Take your time and unwind in the sauna. Let your muscles relax and clear your mind. Consider meditation or simple stretches for added relaxation.

Keep sauna sessions to around 20 minutes. The duration depends on your comfort level, but aim for about 20 minutes. Listen to your body and step out if you experience discomfort. Take breaks as needed to cool down.
Post-Sauna Care

Air dry your skin after leaving the sauna. Allow your body to gradually cool down. Sit in a cool area for 10-15 minutes without toweling off to let your skin dry naturally. Avoid dressing immediately to prevent overheating.
Pro Tip: Try the Finnish tradition of cooling down quickly by jumping into a cold lake!

Rehydrate with 2-4 glasses of water post-sauna. Replace lost fluids by drinking water immediately after your sauna session. Aim for additional hydration throughout the day with options like coconut water or herbal tea.

Wait an hour before eating following your sauna. Allow your body to adjust before consuming food. Then, enjoy a snack or light meal to replenish your energy. Snack on items like pretzels or fruit if you're hungry right after your sauna.

Allow recovery time and limit sauna usage to 3-5 times weekly. Give your body time to recover within 24 hours after sauna use. Opt for sauna sessions about once a week. While some enjoy saunas more frequently, avoid overuse.
Additional Tips
- Saunas may alleviate conditions like arthritis, chronic fatigue, and stress. They can also offer long-term benefits such as heart health and improved fitness.
- Consider using a sauna post-workout to ease muscle strain.
Important Notes
- Do not use saunas if you have certain medical conditions like unstable heart disease, kidney disease, liver failure, or if you are pregnant. Consult a doctor before using a sauna if you have any of these conditions.
