IELTS Writing sample and vocabulary on the topic of Family/Social issues

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Introduction of detailed structure for body paragraphs in Task 2:

Guidance on applying structure to outline the body paragraphs

Sample writing structure

Complete sample writing

Exercise: Create an outline for the body paragraphs of the following prompt

Summary

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Đọc tóm tắt

- Writing task 2 typically consists of 4 to 5 paragraphs presenting the writer's viewpoint on a specific topic.
- The introduction and conclusion should paraphrase the topic and state the writer's opinion.
- Body paragraphs should follow a structured format: main idea, explanation/example, result, conclusion.
- A sample writing structure for a prompt on adults living with parents is provided.
- The advantages and disadvantages of living with parents are discussed in the sample writing.
- Vocabulary related to the topic of family/social issues is introduced.
- An exercise is given to create an outline for a prompt on food science and culinary arts vs. core academic subjects.

Writing task 2 typically consists of 4 to 5 paragraphs to present the writer's viewpoint on a specific topic, including an introduction, 2-3 body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

sample ielts writing and vocabulary on the topic of family social issues

Trong đoạn mở đầu và kết thúc, thí sinh cần nắm được cách paraphrase đề bài (hoặc nội dung đối với kết bài) và đưa ra quan điểm chung của mình về chủ đề. Trong đoạn thân bài, thí sinh cần triển khai các ý một cách logic, trong phần 2, bài viết sẽ đưa tới độc giả cách xây dụng thân bài dễ dàng áp dụng cho hầu hết cách chủ đề.

Key takeaways

Cách xây dựng đoạn thân bài theo 4 bước: Nêu ý tưởng chính, Phát triển ý tưởng bằng cách giải thích hoặc đưa ví dụ, Nêu kết quả từ nguyên nhân hoặc ví dụ, Kết luận
Bài mẫu về chủ đề Family và từ vựng đi kèm
Bài tập áp dụng xây dựng thân đoạn

Introduction of detailed structure for body paragraphs in Task 2:

IELTS writing task 2 is one of the tasks that can be challenging for candidates. Typically, candidates may think they lack ideas for writing due to the variety of topics in Task 2. However, one of the mistakes that candidates often make affecting their writing band is not the lack of ideas but the lack of developed ideas, and insufficiently logical development. Therefore, to have a good writing with high logic, candidates can develop body paragraphs according to the following 4 steps (can be done following 3/4 steps)

1. Ý tưởng chính

2. Phát triển ý tưởng bằng các:

Giải thích: Làm rõ ý hoặc đưa ra nguyên nhân ý tưởng trên
Hoặc đưa ra ví dụ

3. Kết quả từ nguyên nhân hoặc ví dụ

4. Kết luận

Guidance on applying structure to outline the body paragraphs

Prompt: In some countries, more and more adults are continuing to live with their parents even after they have completed education and found jobs. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

Sample writing structure

Introduction: Paraphrase lại đề bài

Thesis statement (giới thiệu nội dung chính của toàn bài): Trả lời trực tiếp câu hỏi của đề bài – living with parents mặc dù có một vài lợi thế nhưng lại tạo nhiều điểm yếu trong lối sống cho người trưởng thành sau này .

Body 1

Minh chứng cho lợi thế của việc ở cùng phụ huynh:

Idea: Tiết kiệm chi phí

Body 2

Đưa ra luận điểm thực tế về các yếu điểm khi sống cùng phụ huynh

Idea: Các gia đình Châu Á cho rằng sống chung tăng tính gắn kết trong gia đình

Conclusion

Paraphrase lại thesis statement và nêu lại quan điểm, ý kiến cá nhân đã đề cập trong bài.

Độc giả có thể tham khảo ví dụ cho cách triển khai thân đoạn dưới đây:

1. Ý tưởng: Living with the family has an advantage for adults in saving up their money since members can share fees.

2. Giải thích (làm rõ ý): In other words, living alone may be expensive

Nguyên nhân: Housing prices have increased recently due to inflation and most students may not be able to afford them after college.
Ví dụ: In Hanoi, for example, the average salary of graduates is five million VND. An adequate one-bedroom apartment, however, costs two to three million, making up half of their incomes.

3. Kết quả: Moving out also necessitates increased spending on new furniture and other essential utilities such as electricity, gas, and wi-fi which further aggravates their financial stress.

Phát triển ý tưởng thành đoạn văn:

To begin with, living with family has an advantage for adults in saving up their money since members can share fees. In other words, living alone may be expensive. Housing prices have increased recently due to inflation and most students may not be able to afford them after college. In Hanoi, for example, the average salary of graduates is five million VND. An adequate one-bedroom apartment, however, costs two to three million, making up half of their incomes. Moving out also necessitates increased spending on new furniture and other essential utilities such as electricity, gas, and wi-fi which further aggravates their financial stress.

Trong đoạn văn này, người viết đã không kết luận tuy nhiên đoạn văn vẫn được triển khai đầy đủ và có tính thuyết phục, logic.

Mặc khác, nếu thí sinh chỉ dừng lại ở phần ý tưởng rằng sống riêng tốn nhiều chi phí và chuyển qua một yếu điểm khác của việc sống riêng (VD: không an toàn, thiếu tình cảm gia đình, v.v), thí sinh sẽ tốn nhiều thời gian nghĩ các ý tưởng khác nhau trong khi đoạn văn lại không được phát triển một cách mạch lạc, sâu sắc. Ngoài ra, việc này còn ảnh hưởng tới điểm của task achievement trong band chấm điểm Writing.

Complete sample writing

In recent years, the number of adults living with their parents has increased due to the ongoing economic crisis. While many people argue that this trend may save them a lot of money, I believe it will be harmful in the long term due to the increasing dependence of adults on their parents.

To begin with, living with family has an advantage for adults in saving up their money since members can share fees. In other words, living alone may be expensive. Housing price has increased recently due to inflation and most students may not be able to afford them after college. In Hanoi, for example, the average salary of graduates is five million VND. An adequate one-bedroom apartment, however, costs two to three million, making up half of their incomes. Moving out also necessitates increased spending on new furniture and other essential utilities such as electricity, gas, and wi-fi which further aggravates their financial stress.

On the other hand, this trend may decrease the independence of students, which may create dysfunctional families. In some Asian countries, parents believe that it is the best way to reinforce family connections. In China, for example, many couples still live with their family after marriage, bringing burdens on their parents. Some cases are not responsible enough to raise their babies who require essential care from their parents. Not only does the emotional gap negatively influence the psychological well-being of the babies, but also creates an onerous workload for the parents.

In conclusion, although young adults might be better supported emotionally by staying home, over-reliance on one’s parents is not a wise path towards becoming a well-adjusted, high-functioning member of society. In my opinion, teenagers should learn to take full responsibility for their lives at 18.

Từ mới:

Economic crisis: khủng hoảng tài chính
Inflation: Lạm phát
Make up of somthing: một phần của
Necessitate: đòi hỏi phải có
Aggravate their financial stress: Làm gánh nặng tài chính tệ hơn
dysfunctional families
Emotional gap: Khoảng trống tinh thần
Psychological well-being: Sức khỏe tinh thần
Onerous workload: Việc nặng nhọc
Over-reliance: Quá phụ thuộc
Well-adjusted: Thích ứng tốt
High-functioning: trọng trách cao

Exercise: Create an outline for the body paragraphs of the following prompt

Some individuals argue that students should delve into the study of food science and culinary arts, while others advocate for prioritizing core academic subjects. Debate both perspectives and provide your stance.

Idea: ____________________________
Explanation: _________________________
Example: ________________________
Conclusion: ______________________

Suggested answer:

Idea: others propose implementing a supplementary food science curriculum for students
Explanation: Food is essential -> acquiring information skills for self-sufficiency and adaptation.
Example: students studying abroad: reduced parental care -> heightened awareness of food and cooking methods -> enhances health and time management
Conclusion: students comprehend their bodily requirements and tailor their daily diets accordingly

Summary

Through this article, the author has presented readers with an outline and a sample essay for the IELTS Writing topic of Family/Social issues, along with providing additional vocabulary related to this theme. Readers can refer to the application exercises to practice constructing ideas and applying vocabulary in the appropriate context when writing.

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Các câu hỏi thường gặp

What are the main components of an effective IELTS Writing Task 2 essay structure?

An effective IELTS Writing Task 2 essay typically includes four to five paragraphs: an introduction that paraphrases the topic, two to three body paragraphs developing ideas logically, and a conclusion that summarizes the main points.

How should you develop body paragraphs in an IELTS Writing Task 2 essay?

Body paragraphs in IELTS Writing Task 2 should follow a four-step structure: 1) Present the main idea, 2) Explain or provide examples, 3) Show the result or consequence, and 4) Conclude the point clearly.

What common mistake do IELTS candidates make in Task 2 writing?

Many candidates focus on generating ideas, but the main issue lies in insufficiently developing ideas and lacking logical structure, which can impact their writing band score.

What is the importance of logical development in IELTS Writing Task 2?

Logical development in Task 2 is crucial because it ensures clarity and coherence in presenting ideas, making the argument more persuasive and easier to follow, which can significantly boost the score.

Why is it important to paraphrase the question in the introduction and conclusion of an IELTS essay?

Paraphrasing the question in both the introduction and conclusion helps demonstrate language proficiency and ensures the essay directly addresses the topic, improving the coherence and cohesion of the response.

How does living with parents affect the financial situation of young adults?

Living with parents can save young adults money by sharing expenses like rent and utilities, reducing the financial burden that would come with living independently, especially in cities with high housing costs.

What are the potential downsides of adults living with their parents after graduation?

While it may save money, living with parents can limit independence and responsibility, potentially leading to emotional dependency and delayed maturity, which can affect their personal and professional growth.