While casual attire has become more prevalent, knowing how to tie a necktie remains a crucial skill for formal events or personal style. The process is simpler than you might think. Explore our guide on mastering a classic necktie knot, along with instructions for tying a bow tie and unique, stylish knots to elevate your look.
Essential Items for the Task
Tools and Accessories
- Tie bar (optional)
Required Materials
- Tie or bow tie
Step-by-Step Guide
Tying a Necktie: A Simple Guide
Discover how to create a classic four-in-hand necktie knot, perfect for any formal setting, whether it's a professional meeting or a celebratory event like a wedding.

Position the Tie Around Your Neck
Start by flipping up your collar and placing the tie around your neck, ensuring the center of the tie aligns with the back of your collar, seam facing downward. Grip the wider end with your dominant hand and the narrower end with your other hand, adjusting the wider end so it hangs approximately one foot below the narrow end.
Cross the Wider End Over the Narrower End
Cross the wider end over the narrower end and hold it with your non-dominant hand a few inches below your neck, right where the two ends meet.
Guide the wider end underneath the tie and bring it across once more.
Using your dominant hand, reach beneath the narrower end, grasp the wider end, and pull it behind the narrower end, moving it back toward your dominant side.
Thread the wider end through the center loop.
Bring the wider end across the front where the knot is forming, then switch hands and pull it up through the loop between your neck and the tie, extending it fully over the narrower end.
Thread the wider end through the knot.
While holding the wider end, use your other hand to form a small loop within the knot. Insert the tip of the wider end downward through this loop.
Secure the knot.
Gently hold the knot with your non-dominant hand and pull the narrower end downward with your other hand. Slide the knot up until it rests snugly against your collar. Ensure the knot is centered, with the wider end reaching the top of your belt buckle. (The narrower end should remain shorter and hidden from view.) Finally, fold your collar down.
Steps to Tie a Bow Tie
For formal occasions requiring a bow tie, you can skip the clip-on version and follow these steps to achieve a perfectly tied bow tie.

Position the Bow Tie Around Your Neck
Ensure the end of the bow tie on your dominant hand side is slightly longer than the opposite end.
Cross the Two Ends.
Take the longer end of the bow tie and place it over the shorter end.
Create the Initial Loop.
Guide the longer end underneath the shorter end, then bring it back up through the center to the front.
Adjust the Shorter End.
Fold the shorter end of the tie horizontally to prepare it for the next step.
Position the Longer End Correctly.
Drape the longer end over the folded shorter end, forming a crossed shape.
Fold the Longer End Horizontally.
Fold the longer end of the bow tie horizontally, mirroring the fold you made with the shorter end.
Thread the Longer End Through the Shorter End.
A small loop will be visible at the back of the shorter end. Gently guide the longer end through this opening.
Tighten and Fine-Tune.
Pull both ends to secure the knot, then make any necessary adjustments to ensure it looks polished and symmetrical.
Varieties of Necktie Knots
There are multiple methods to tie a necktie, each offering a unique flair to elevate your outfit. Explore these options to find the perfect style for your look.
The Four-in-Hand Knot

This timeless knot is simple to learn and versatile enough for almost any event. However, for highly formal occasions, fashion experts often suggest opting for a half or full Windsor knot for a more refined appearance.
The Full Windsor Knot

The Full Windsor is a sophisticated necktie knot, ideal for creating a larger, symmetrical knot that complements broader frames. This style requires additional loops of the wider end to achieve its distinctive, fuller appearance.
The Half Windsor Knot

A more compact variation of the Windsor knot, this style also requires additional loops of the wider end to form a secure and well-balanced knot that remains firmly in place.
The Kelvin Knot

This modern knot is ideal for wider ties, as it may look disproportionately small when paired with a slim tie.
The Pratt Knot

This knot is relatively simple to tie and is particularly suitable for taller individuals, as it utilizes more of the tie's length. It starts with the seam side visible but results in a refined and polished knot. Fun fact: It’s also referred to as the Shelby knot, named after a newscaster who popularized it in the 1970s.
The Trinity Knot

This unique and modern knot is named for its three distinct front-facing sections. It’s perfect for those seeking a standout style and who are willing to put in the effort to master its intricate design. (The knot involves multiple precise loops of the thinner end to achieve its distinctive look.)
The Eldredge Knot

This intricate knot, featuring a braided design, is ideal for adding a touch of sophistication to your look. It’s best suited for those already familiar with basic knots and works best with solid-colored ties, as patterned ones may disrupt its balanced appearance.
Helpful Tips for Tying a Tie
Want to ensure you’ve perfected the art of tying a necktie? Follow these expert tips to achieve the perfect knot every time.
Select the Appropriate Tie Length.
When standing, the tip of your tie should reach the middle of your waistband or belt. Experiment with different knots to achieve the ideal length, or opt for a longer tie if you’re over six feet tall.
Pick a Tie Width That Complements Your Build.
Slim ties are more flattering on slender individuals, while broader ties suit those with a larger frame.
Add a Dimple for Style.
To give your tie a polished and sophisticated look, create a dimple just below the knot. While the knot is still loose, place your index finger beneath it, then tighten the knot to form the dimple.
Use a Tie Bar to Adjust Length.
A tie bar not only secures your tie in place but also helps adjust its length after tying. Position the tie bar between the third and fourth buttons, allowing the excess fabric to rest loosely above it. This ensures a proper fit while maintaining comfort and flexibility.
Match Your Tie to Your Collar Shape.
When selecting a knot for your tie, consider your collar shape. Slimmer knots like the four-in-hand work best with narrow collars, while broader collars pair well with larger knots such as the full Windsor or Pratt for a harmonious appearance.
Consider the Fabric Texture.
For ties made from thicker materials, avoid intricate knots to prevent a bulky look. Conversely, thinner fabrics like silk are ideal for more elaborate knots, enhancing their elegance.