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Tổng quan về IELTS General Writing Task 1 Thư chia buồn – Letter of condolence
Bài thi IELTS General Writing bao gồm 2 phần: Task 1 và Task 2. Trong đó, Task 1 chiếm 1/3 số điểm và Task 2 chiếm 2/3 số điểm.
Trong phần thi IELTS Writing General Task 1, thí sinh được yêu cầu viết một lý thư dựa trên tình huống đề bài đã cho sẵn. Lá thư phải có độ dài tối thiểu 150 từ. Thí sinh nên dành khoảng 20 phút cho phần thi IELTS General Writing Task 1.
Các dạng bài thi IELTS General Writing Task 1 có thể được phân loại theo mục đích của lá thư. Trong đó 6 mục đích viết thư phổ biến nhất thường xuất hiện trong bài thi bao gồm:
Thư yêu cầu (Letter of request)
Thư phàn nàn (Letter of complaint)
Thư xin lỗi (Letter of apology)
Thư cảm ơn (Letter of thanks)
Thư gợi ý (Letter of advice)
Thư chia buồn (Letter of condolence)
Đối với dạng bài thư chia buồn, thí sinh sẽ được yêu cầu viết thư tới một tổ chức hoặc cá nhân để bày tỏ sự tiếc thương về một sự việc gì đó.Giọng văn thường được sử dụng trong dạng bài này thường là giọng văn Informal (thân mật) hoặc Semi-formal (bán trang trọng)
Mẫu bài IELTS General Writing Task 1 Thư chia buồn – Letter of condolence #1
Đề bài
Your friend's dog has recently passed away.Write a letter to console your friend. In your letter:
Express your sympathy
Include memories you have about the dog
Invite your friend to do something with you.
Mẫu bài
Dear Alex,
I was truly sorry to hear about the passing of your dear dog ‘‘Reggie’’. Losing a furry friend is never easy, and I can only imagine the heaviness you're feeling right now. Please know that I'm here for you during this tough time.
Thinking back, I recall the joy Reggie brought into our lives – those wagging tails, the playful moments, and the comforting presence that made Reggie such a cherished part of our days. I still remember the days that we played ball with him in your yard; his energy was infectious, making it hard to believe he's no longer with us.
I can't fathom the void Reggie’s absence has left. Losing a pet can be like losing a piece of your heart. If you're up for it, how about we spend some time together this weekend? A coffee, a stroll in the park – just something to offer a bit of solace and maybe share some fond memories of Reggie.
Take your time to grieve, and remember, I'm here whenever you need a friend.
Sending you heartfelt condolences,
Tom.
Từ vựng cần chú ý trong mẫu bài
Passing (n): Sự qua đời
Recall (v): Nhớ lại
Wagging (adj): Vẫy
Comforting (adj): An ủi
Cherished (adj): Quý báu
Infectious (adj): Có sức lan tỏa
Fathom (v): Thấu hiểu, đo lường
Void (n): Sự vắng mặt, trống rỗng
Be up for (phr): Sẵn sàng cho
Solace (n): Sự an ủi
Fond (adj): Vui vẻ
Grieve (v): Đau buồn
Heartfelt (adj): Chân thành, đến từ trái tim
Mẫu bài IELTS General Writing Task 1 Thư chia buồn – Letter of condolence #2
Đề bài
Your classmate's family home was destroyed in a fire. Write a letter to convey your condolences and support. In your letter:
Write a letter to your friend. In your letter,
Express your deep sympathy for the loss of their home
Offer words of comfort and understanding
Extend assistance or suggest ways the community can come together to help rebuild or provide support
Bài mẫu
Dear Thomas,
I am deeply saddened to hear about the heartbreaking loss of your family home in the recent fire. Please accept my sincerest condolences during this incredibly challenging time.
Losing a home is an unimaginable hardship, and my heart goes out to you and your family. I want you to know that you are not alone, and the entire community is here to support you in any way we can.
If there's anything specific you need or if you just want someone to talk to, please don't hesitate to reach out. Additionally, I believe our community can come together to provide collective support. Whether through a fundraiser, a donation drive, or other initiatives, we can work as a team to help you rebuild and overcome this adversity.
Remember, in times of difficulty, the strength of community can make a significant difference. You have a network of friends and neighbors ready to lend a helping hand.
My thoughts and prayers are with you and your family.
Warm regards,
John.
Từ vựng cần chú ý trong bài mẫu
Heartbreaking (adj): đau lòng
Sincere (adj): chân thành
Unimaginable (adj): không thể tưởng tượng được
Hardship (n): khó khăn
Community (n): cộng đồng
Collective (adj): chung
Fundraiser (adj): sự kiện gây quỹ
Donation drive (phr.): đợt quyên góp
Initiative (n): sáng kiến
Adversity (n): khó khăn
In times of (phr.): trong khoảng thời gian
Lend a helping hand (phr.): giúp đỡ
Mẫu bài IELTS General Writing Task 1 Thư chia buồn – Letter of condolence #3
Đề bài
Your best friend recently lost their job unexpectedly. Write a letter to offer your condolences and support. In your letter:
Express your sympathy for their current situation
Acknowledge the difficulty of losing a job
Offer words of encouragement and suggest ways you can assist them during this challenging time
Bài mẫu
Dear John,
I recently heard about the unexpected loss of your job, and I want you to know how deeply sorry I am for what you're going through. I can only imagine the challenges and uncertainties this situation brings, and I am here to offer my sincere sympathy and unwavering support.
Losing a job is undoubtedly tough, and I want you to recognize that your skills and talents go beyond this temporary setback. Brighter opportunities await you, and I am confident that you'll emerge from this stronger than ever.
During this challenging time, consider me your steadfast ally. Whether you need a listening ear, assistance with job searching, or support in any other form, I am here for you. We can explore opportunities together and focus on the path forward.
Remember, you are not alone, and I believe in your ability to overcome these obstacles. Whenever you're ready, let's discuss how we can navigate through this period together.
Sending you heartfelt sympathies and a shoulder to lean on.
Warm regards,
Joey.
Từ vựng cần chú ý trong bài mẫu
Unexpected (adj): bất ngờ
Sympathy (n): sự đồng cảm
Unwavering (adj): vững vàng
Setback (n): khó khăn, thất bại
Emerge (v): trỗi dậy, nổi lên, xuất hiện
Steadfast (adj): kiên định
Ally (n): đồng minh
Obstacle (n): khó khăn
Navigate (v): điều hướng để vượt qua
Lean on (phr.): dựa vào
Mẫu bài IELTS General Writing Task 1 Thư chia buồn – Letter of condolence #4
Đề bài
You recently heard about the pass-away of your colleague's father. Write to your colleague and in your letter
Offer your condolences,
Mention how honorable his father was
Mention the reasons to let your friend know that you understand the situation.
Bài mẫu
Dear Chandler,
I want to extend my deepest condolences on the passing of your father. I can't fathom the pain you must be going through, and my thoughts are with you during this challenging time. Losing a loved one is an incredibly difficult experience, and I'm here for you in any way you need.
Your father was truly an honorable person, leaving a remarkable legacy of kindness and integrity. The positive impact he had on those around him speaks volumes about the exceptional person he was. His memory will undoubtedly be a source of inspiration for all who had the privilege of knowing him.
I understand the gravity of this situation and want you to know that I'm here to support you. Whether you need assistance with work-related matters or simply someone to talk to, please don't hesitate to reach out.
Take the time you need to grieve, and remember that your colleagues and I are here to offer our support.
With heartfelt sympathy,
Ross.
Từ vựng cần chú ý trong bài mẫu
Condolence (n): Lời chia buồn
Honorable (adj): Đáng kính
Legacy (n): Di sản
Integrity (n): Sự chính trực
Exceptional (adj): Đặc biệt
Undoubtedly (adv): Một cách không nghi ngờ
Inspiration (n): Nguồn cảm hứng
Privilege (n): Vinh dự, đặc quyền
Gravity (n): Sự nghiêm trọng
Work-related (adj): Liên quan đến công việc
Hesitate (v): Do dự
Mẫu bài IELTS General Writing Task 1 Thư chia buồn – Letter of condolence #5
Đề bài
You play a team sport with some friends. Last week a member of the team had an accident and wasn't able to play with you at the weekend. You decide to write to him in hospital, telling him about the match.
Write a letter to your friend. In your letter,
tell him which team won
describe the conditions on the day
say how you felt about the match
Bài mẫu
Dear Joey,
I hope this letter finds you on the mend. I heard about your accident and wanted to drop you a note, hoping it's not too tedious in the hospital.
The match on Saturday was quite something. It ended in a 2-all draw, leaving us a bit disheartened. Without you, it felt like something was missing. The real gut-punch came in the last 10 minutes when, out of the blue, they scored another goal. Watching that ball hit the back of the net was quite a shock.
The weather took its toll too. It was a wet day, and the pitch turned into a muddy mess. By the end, the grass was hardly visible, and we were all slipping and sliding. Everyone was pretty worn out.
Once you're set to head home, let us know, and we'll arrange someone to bring you to watch the next game. The whole team sends their regards, and we're all hoping for your speedy recovery.
Chúc mừng,
Charlie.
Từ vựng cần lưu ý trong bài mẫu
On the mend (phr.): Đang hồi phục sau khi ốm
Tedious (adj): Nhàm chán
A 2-all draw (phr.): Một trận hòa 2 đều
Disheartened (adj): Thất vọng
Gut-punch (n): Cú đấm vào dạ dày
Take its toll (phr): Gây ra hậu quả nghiêm trọng
Wear out (phrasal verb): Làm mòn đi
Regard (n): Sự quan tâm
Recovery (n): Sự hồi phục