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Sample topic: Describe a trip you were looking forward to but was delayed
Describe a trip you were looking forward to but was delayed You should say:
and explain how you felt about the delay. |
Analysis of the topic
Thí sinh cần mô tả một chuyến đi bản thân mong đợi nhưng bị hoãn. Các từ khóa quan trọng ở đây là 'a trip’, ‘looking forward to’ và ‘delayed’. Dưới đây là sơ đồ tư duy bao gồm các khía cạnh của đề bài mà thí sinh cần giải quyết:
Apply the 'IWHC' method to create a summary note for the answer to the above question. This note can be used in the standard 1-minute preparation time before speaking in the exam room, helping candidates remember the main points to be addressed in the 1.5 to 2 minutes response afterward (candidates may omit the 'introduction' and 'conclusion' if necessary):introduction + when it was + where you planned to travel to: Đà Nẵng, eagerly anticipating last summer, postponed, first experience, everything planned out why you were looking forward to it: researching and preparing, crystal-clear waters, soft sand, gentle sea breeze, daily grind, natural beauty why it was delayed: fate, outbreak of COVID, travel restrictions, canceled, lockdowns how you felt about the delay: disappointment, excitement vanished, loss, gained perspective, health and safety, necessary conclusion: patience and adaptability, beyond my control and finding joy |
Sample article
introduction + when it was + where you planned to travel to | Today, I'd like to share with you a trip to Đà Nẵng I was eagerly anticipating last summer, which unfortunately got postponed. This trip was special because it was supposed to be my first experience exploring the beautiful beaches of Vietnam. I had everything planned out, from snorkeling adventures to savoring the freshest seafood right by the ocean. |
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why you were looking forward to it | The excitement was palpable as I had been researching and preparing for months. Imagine the crystal-clear waters, the soft sand between my toes, and the gentle sea breeze. It was all I could talk about. I was looking forward to breaking away from the daily grind, immersing myself in the natural beauty, and creating memories with my close friends who were supposed to join me. |
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why it was delayed | However, as fate would have it, the trip was delayed due to the unexpected outbreak of COVID-19. Travel restrictions were swiftly put in place, flights got canceled, and lockdowns were enforced. It was a sudden and stark reminder of the unpredictable times we were living in. |
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and explain how you felt about the delay | Initially, the disappointment was overwhelming. I felt like a balloon rapidly deflating. All the anticipation and excitement vanished, replaced by a sense of loss for an experience I had so vividly imagined. Yet, as time passed, I gained perspective. I understood that health and safety were paramount, and the delay, though disheartening, was absolutely necessary. |
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conclusion | Looking back, I realize the delay taught me patience and adaptability. It was a lesson in accepting things beyond my control and finding joy in anticipation itself. |
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IELTS Speaking Part 3 Example
1. What types of transportation are commonly used in your country?
Câu trả lời mẫu:"In my country, you've got a whole smorgasbord of transportation options. Cars are everywhere, of course – they're like the bread and butter of getting around. Then, there are buses and trains, which are the go-tos for those daily commutes or longer jaunts across cities. For the more urban areas, subways and light rail are lifesavers, weaving through the city like threads in a tapestry. And let's not forget bikes and scooters, which have been making a big comeback, especially with all the focus on green living. It's quite the mix, really, catering to just about every need and preference.”
Phân tích từ vựng:
The go-tos: Preferred choices or solutions that people frequently turn to when in need of something reliable or effective.
Phiên âm IPA: /ðə ˈɡoʊˌtuz/
Dịch nghĩa: Lựa chọn ưa thích
Lưu ý: Ám chỉ các sản phẩm, dịch vụ, hoặc phương pháp mà mọi người thường xuyên sử dụng vì chúng đáng tin cậy và hiệu quả, trở thành "cứu cánh" trong nhiều tình huống.
Lifesavers: Things or people that provide crucial help in difficult situations, often preventing harm or resolving a critical issue.
Phiên âm IPA: /ˈlaɪfˌseɪvərz/
Dịch nghĩa: Cứu cánh
Lưu ý: Được sử dụng để mô tả những yếu tố có khả năng "cứu" một người khỏi tình huống khó khăn hoặc nguy hiểm, mang lại giải pháp hay sự hỗ trợ đắc lực.
Green living: A lifestyle that attempts to reduce an individual's or society's use of the Earth's natural resources and personal resources.
Phiên âm IPA: /ɡriːn ˈlɪvɪŋ/
Dịch nghĩa: Lối sống xanh
Lưu ý: Bao gồm việc thực hiện các biện pháp như tái chế, tiết kiệm năng lượng, và sử dụng sản phẩm thân thiện môi trường, nhằm giảm thiểu tác động tiêu cực đến môi trường.
2. How is the current state of transportation different from that of previous decades?
Câu trả lời mẫu:"Oh, it's like night and day! A few decades back, the scene was dominated by fewer, bulkier cars, and public transport options were, well, less sophisticated. Fast forward to today, and it's all about variety and technology. Electric and hybrid cars are on the rise, aiming to put the brakes on pollution. Public transport's gotten a major upgrade too – it's more accessible, more efficient, and in many places, runs like clockwork. Plus, with the advent of ride-sharing apps, getting from A to B is literally at our fingertips. The whole landscape's evolved, making mobility smoother and more eco-friendly.”
Phân tích từ vựng:
Electric and hybrid cars: Vehicles powered by electricity or a combination of electricity and conventional fuels, which are considered more environmentally friendly than traditional gasoline or diesel cars.
Phiên âm IPA: /ɪˈlɛktrɪk ænd ˈhaɪbrɪd kɑːrz/
Dịch nghĩa: Xe điện và xe hybrid
Lưu ý: Nhấn mạnh việc giảm phát thải khí nhà kính và tăng hiệu quả năng lượng, góp phần vào việc bảo vệ môi trường.
Put the brakes on pollution: To take action in order to reduce or stop pollution.
Phiên âm IPA: /pʊt ðə breɪks ɒn pəˈluːʃən/
Dịch nghĩa: Hạn chế ô nhiễm
Lưu ý: Một cách nói ẩn dụ, sử dụng hình ảnh "đạp phanh" để mô tả việc áp dụng các biện pháp giảm thiểu hoặc ngăn chặn ô nhiễm môi trường.
Ride-sharing apps: Mobile applications that connect passengers with drivers for the purpose of sharing a ride to a similar destination, often as an alternative to traditional taxi services.
Phiên âm IPA: /raɪdˈʃɛərɪŋ æps/
Dịch nghĩa: Ứng dụng chia sẻ xe
Lưu ý: Giúp giảm chi phí đi lại và tác động môi trường bằng cách tận dụng chỗ trống trong các phương tiện cá nhân, đồng thời cung cấp một giải pháp thuận tiện và linh hoạt cho việc di chuyển trong đô thị.
3. What modifications in transportation do you envision for the future?
Câu trả lời mẫu:"Looking ahead, I'd love to see a shift into an even greener gear. Think electric vehicles becoming the norm, with charging stations as common as gas stations are today. Public transport systems could use a boost too – more routes, more reliability, and why not throw in some self-driving buses or trains into the mix? And, for the dreamers among us, how about making those sci-fi fantasies of hyperloops or flying taxis a reality? It's all about making travel quicker, cleaner, and more convenient for everyone.”
Phân tích từ vựng:
Electric vehicles: Cars, trucks, buses, and other modes of transportation powered by electricity, typically through the use of batteries or other energy storage devices, offering a cleaner alternative to fossil fuel-powered vehicles.
Phiên âm IPA: /ɪˈlɛktrɪk ˈviːɪkəlz/
Dịch nghĩa: Xe điện
Lưu ý: Xe điện được coi là giải pháp thân thiện với môi trường, giúp giảm phát thải khí nhà kính và tiếng ồn, đồng thời giảm sự phụ thuộc vào dầu mỏ.
Public transport systems: Networks of buses, trains, subways, and other forms of transportation that are available for use by the general public, often managed or regulated by government agencies.
Phiên âm IPA: /ˈpʌblɪk ˈtrænspɔːrt ˈsɪstəmz/
Dịch nghĩa: Hệ thống giao thông công cộng
Lưu ý: Hệ thống giao thông công cộng giúp giảm ùn tắc giao thông và ô nhiễm, cung cấp một lựa chọn di chuyển tiết kiệm và hiệu quả cho cộng đồng.
Sci-fi fantasies of hyperloops: Futuristic transportation concepts depicted in science fiction, involving high-speed travel through tubes or tunnels, reducing travel time significantly.
Phiên âm IPA: /ˌsaɪ faɪ ˈfæntəsiz ʌv ˈhaɪpərluːps/
Dịch nghĩa: Giấc mơ khoa học viễn tưởng về hyperloop
Lưu ý: Hyperloop là một ý tưởng vận chuyển tốc độ cao, với khả năng di chuyển nhanh chóng giữa các thành phố hoặc quốc gia, mở ra triển vọng mới về giao thông tương lai.
4. Generally, do you perceive tourism as a positive or negative progression?
Câu trả lời mẫu:"Tourism, in my eyes, is a double-edged sword. On the bright side, it brings cultures together, opens our eyes to new experiences, and yes, it's a major economic booster, creating jobs and supporting local businesses. But, there's a flip side – it can strain resources, lead to overcrowding, and sometimes even harm the very attractions people come to see. So, I'd say tourism is positive when it's managed responsibly, respecting both the environment and local communities. It's all about finding that sweet spot where exploration and preservation go hand in hand.”
Phân tích từ vựng:
A double-edged sword: Something that brings both benefits and drawbacks, where the advantages may come with disadvantages or unintended consequences.
Phiên âm IPA: /ə ˈdʌbəlˌɛdʒd sɔːrd/
Dịch nghĩa: Con dao hai lưỡi
Lưu ý: Cụm từ này thường được sử dụng để mô tả một tình huống hoặc công cụ mang lại lợi ích nhưng cũng kèm theo nhược điểm hoặc hậu quả không mong muốn.
A major economic booster: A factor or event that significantly drives economic growth, contributing to increased productivity, employment, and overall economic well-being.
Phiên âm IPA: /ə ˈmeɪdʒər ɪˈkɒnəmɪk ˈbuːstər/
Dịch nghĩa: Động lực kinh tế lớn
Lưu ý: Có thể bao gồm các dự án phát triển cơ sở hạ tầng, công nghệ mới, hoặc chính sách kích thích kinh tế, góp phần thúc đẩy tăng trưởng và cải thiện đời sống kinh tế xã hội.
Strain resources: The pressure or demand placed on available resources, such as finances, natural resources, or manpower, potentially leading to scarcity or depletion.
Phiên âm IPA: /streɪn rɪˈsɔːrsɪz/
Dịch nghĩa: Căng thẳng nguồn lực
Lưu ý: Ám chỉ tình trạng sử dụng nguồn lực vượt quá khả năng tái tạo hoặc cung cấp, gây ra nguy cơ thiếu hụt hoặc suy giảm chất lượng.
Hy vọng qua bài viết này, các bạn đã hiểu cách triển khai ý cho chủ đề Describe a trip you were looking forward to but was delayed.
