Tổng hợp các bài tập hỏi đáp cho từ gạch chân lớp 6

Giới thiệu

Tổng quan về lý thuyết cho dạng bài tập đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch chân lớp 6

Các từ hỏi trong tiếng Anh

1. What: cái gì

• Ví dụ: What is your favorite color? (Màu sắc yêu thích của bạn là gì?)

2. Which: cái nào

• Ví dụ: Which dress do you like more, the red one or the blue one? (Bạn thích chiếc váy nào hơn, chiếc màu đỏ hay chiếc màu xanh?)

3. Where: ở đâu

• Ví dụ: Where do you live? (Bạn sống ở đâu?)

4. When: khi nào

• Ví dụ: When does the meeting start? (Cuộc họp bắt đầu khi nào?)

5. Who: ai, người nào

• Ví dụ: Who is your best friend? (Ai là người bạn thân nhất của bạn?)

6. Whom: người nào

• Ví dụ: Whom did you invite to the party? (Bạn đã mời ai đến bữa tiệc?)

7. Whose: của ai

• Ví dụ: Whose book is this? (Đây là cuốn sách của ai?)

8. Why: tại sao

• Ví dụ: Why are you late? (Tại sao bạn đến muộn?)

9. How: thế nào

• Ví dụ: How do you feel? (Bạn cảm thấy như thế nào?)

10. How old: bao nhiêu tuổi (Dùng để hỏi về tuổi tác)

• Ví dụ: How old is your brother? (Em trai bạn bao nhiêu tuổi?)

11. How tall: cao bao nhiêu (Dùng để hỏi về chiều cao của người)

• Ví dụ: How tall are you? (Bạn cao bao nhiêu?)

12. How high: cao bao nhiêu (Dùng để hỏi về chiều cao của vật)

• Ví dụ: How high is the mountain? (Ngọn núi cao bao nhiêu?)

13. How thick: dày bao nhiêu

• Ví dụ: How thick is this book? (Cuốn sách này dày bao nhiêu?)

14. How thin: mỏng bao nhiêu

• Ví dụ: How thin is the paper? (Tờ giấy này mỏng bao nhiêu?)

15. How big: lớn bao nhiêu

• Ví dụ: How big is your house? (Ngôi nhà của bạn lớn bao nhiêu?)

16. How wide: rộng bao nhiêu

• Ví dụ: How wide is the river? (Con sông này rộng bao nhiêu?)

17. How broad: rộng bao nhiêu

• Ví dụ: How broad is the avenue? (Đại lộ này rộng bao nhiêu?)

18. How deep: sâu bao nhiêu

• Ví dụ: How deep is the lake? (Hồ này sâu bao nhiêu?)

19. How fast: nhanh bao nhiêu

• Ví dụ: How fast can you run? (Bạn có thể chạy nhanh đến đâu?)

20. How far ... from ... to ...: xa bao nhiêu (Dùng để hỏi về khoảng cách)

• Ví dụ: How far is it from your home to the office? (Khoảng cách từ nhà bạn đến văn phòng là bao nhiêu?)

21. How long: bao lâu (Dùng để hỏi về độ dài, khoảng thời gian)

• Ví dụ: How long is the movie? (Bộ phim này dài bao lâu?)

22. How often: bao lâu một lần (Dùng để hỏi về mức độ, tần suất)

• Ví dụ: How often do you exercise? (Bạn tập thể dục bao lâu một lần?)

23. How much: bao nhiêu (Dùng để hỏi về giá cả)

• Ví dụ: How much does this cost? (Cái này giá bao nhiêu?)

24. How much + N (không đếm được): bao nhiêu (Dùng để hỏi về số lượng của danh từ không đếm được)

• Ví dụ: How much water do you drink every day? (Bạn uống bao nhiêu nước mỗi ngày?)

25. How many + N(es, s): bao nhiêu (Dùng để hỏi về số lượng với danh từ đếm được)

• Ví dụ: How many books do you have? (Bạn có bao nhiêu cuốn sách?)

26. What’s the weather like?: thời tiết thế nào

• Ví dụ: What’s the weather like today? (Hôm nay thời tiết thế nào?)

27. What color: màu gì

• Ví dụ: What color is your car? (Xe của bạn màu gì?)

28. What size: cỡ nào

• Ví dụ: What size shoes do you wear? (Bạn đi giày cỡ nào?)

29. How heavy: nặng bao nhiêu

• Ví dụ: How heavy is this suitcase? (Chiếc vali này nặng bao nhiêu?)

30. How + do + S + come ...?: làm thế nào để ...?

• Ví dụ: How do you come to work? (Bạn đi làm bằng phương tiện gì?)

Câu hỏi Có/ Không

Đây là dạng câu hỏi bắt đầu với một trợ động từ hoặc động từ “to be”. Dưới đây là cấu trúc câu hỏi yes/ no cho thì hiện tại đơn, hiện tại tiếp diễn, tương lai đơn và quá khứ đơn:

Hiện tại đơn

• Do/Does + S + V (nguyên thể) ? => Yes, S + do/ does/;

  No, S + don’t/ doesn’t

• Is/ Are + S + N/adj => Yes, S + is/ am/ are; No, S + is/ am/ are + not

Ví dụ:

• Do they speak English? (Họ có nói tiếng Anh không?)

• Is she a teacher? (Cô ấy là giáo viên à?)

Hiện tại tiếp diễn

Is/Are + S + V-ing ? => Yes, S + is/ am/ are/; No, S + is/ am/ are + not

Ví dụ: Are they watching TV? (Họ có đang xem TV không?)

Quá khứ đơn

• Did + S + V (nguyên thể) ? => Yes, S + did/ No, S + did not

• Was/ were + S + N/adj? => Yes, S + was/were; No, S + wasn’t/ weren’’t

Ví dụ:

• Did you finish the homework? (Bạn đã hoàn thành bài tập chưa?)

• Was she at home yesterday? (Cô ấy có ở nhà hôm qua không?)

Tương lai đơn

Will + S + V (nguyên thể) ? => Yes, S+ will/ No, S + won't

Ví dụ: Will they come to the meeting? (Họ có đến cuộc họp không?)

Bài tập hỏi cho từ gạch chân

Bài 1: Đặt câu hỏi cho từ được gạch chân

1. Yes, she is reading a book right now.

2. Yes, he will attend the conference next week.

3. No, they didn’t eat lunch at the new restaurant.

4. Yes, she was at the office yesterday.

5. Yes, John did finish the report on time.

6. No, we will not go to the concert tonight.

7. No, she is not attending the meeting today.

8. No, she was not at the party last Saturday.

9. No, I am not feeling okay today.

10. Yes, he is working on the project now.

11. No, you are not interrupting anything.

12. Yes, she is studying for the exam.

13. Yes, we will meet at the café later.

14. No, they are not planning a vacation this year.

15. No, John could not solve the math problem.

Bài 2: Đặt câu hỏi Wh-question cho các từ gạch chân

1. My sister bought a new laptop yesterday.

2. They went to the beach last weekend.

3. The students are studying in the library.

4. She usually has breakfast at 7 AM.

5. I received a letter from John.

6. They will travel to Paris next summer.

7. Mike didn’t go to school yesterday because he was sick.

8. Mai often reads books before going to bed.

9. Tom visited his grandparents last weekend.

10. The children are playing in the park.

11. She is going to the supermarket now.

12. The cat jumped onto the table.

13. Jane found the lost key under the sofa.

14. We will have a meeting tomorrow morning.

15. He can speak three languages fluently.

Bài 3: Đặt câu hỏi bắt đầu bằng how much/ how many cho các từ gạch chân

1. She spent 50 dollars on the new dress.

2. We need two chairs for the meeting.

3. There are three cars in the garage.

4. They drank a lot of water during the hike.

5. He ate five apples yesterday.

6. She has some free time this afternoon.

7. I bought two tickets for the concert.

8. The recipe requires 250 grams of sugar.

9. She bought three books at the bookstore.

10. They drank two glasses of water after the run.

11. He has five bananas in his bag.

12. We need a lot of salt to make this cake.

13. They have three cats in their house.

14. He earns a lot of money from his business.

15. We need two hours to finish the project.

Bài 4: Đặt câu hỏi bắt đầu bằng how cho các từ gạch chân

1. My grandmother is 80 years old.

2. He visits his parents twice a month.

3. They stayed at the hotel for two weeks.

4. The school is 3 kilometers from my house.

5. The Eiffel Tower is 330 meters tall.

6. He finished the race in 5 minutes.

7. The book is 200 pages long.

8. The car was going at 80 kilometers per hour.

9. The river is 50 meters deep at this point.

10. The school is 5 kilometers from my house.

11. The building is 100 meters tall.

12. He ran 10 kilometers per hour during the race.

13. The table is 2 meters long.

14. She spends three hours a day on homework.

15. The exam will take two hours to complete.

Bài 5: Đặt câu hỏi cho các từ gạch chân sử dụng động từ khuyết thiếu

1. She can play the piano very well.

2. John should finish the report tonight.

3. They must wear helmets for safety.

4. I could visit my grandparents last weekend.

5. We might go to the beach next weekend.

6. Tom will join us for dinner tomorrow.

7. You can choose any book from the shelf.

8. He must complete the project before the deadline.

9. He can lift 50 kilograms easily.

10. They might visit the museum this weekend.

11. We could see the mountains from our hotel.

12. You must complete this task today.

13. The students should study for the test.

14. She can speak four languages fluently.

15. He could solve the problem easily.

Đáp án cho bài tập đặt câu hỏi với từ gạch chân

Bài 1: Điền từ để hỏi phù hợp vào chỗ trống

1. Is she reading a book right now?

2. Will he attend the conference next week?

3. Did they eat lunch at the new restaurant?

4. Was she at the office yesterday?

5. Did John finish the report on time?

6. Will you go to the concert tonight?

7. Is she attending the meeting today?

8. Was she at the party last Saturday?

9. Are you feeling okay today?

10. Is he working on the project now?

11. Will we meet at the café later?

12. Am I interrupting something?

13. Is she studying for the exam?

14. Are they planning a vacation this year?

15. Could John solve the math problem?

Bài 2: Đặt câu hỏi Wh-question cho các từ được gạch chân

1. Who bought a new laptop yesterday?

2. Where did they go last weekend?

3. Who is studying in the library?

4. When does she usually have breakfast?

5. Who did you receive a letter from?

6. Where will they travel next summer?

7. Why didn’t Mike go to school yesterday?

8. What does Mai often do before going to bed.?

9. Who did Tom visit last weekend?

10. Where are the children playing?

11. Who is going to the supermarket now?

12. What jumped onto the table?

13. Who found the lost key under the sofa?

14. When will we have a meeting?

15. Who can speak three languages fluently?

Bài 3: Đặt câu hỏi bắt đầu bằng how much/ how many cho các từ được gạch chân

1. She spent how much on the new dress?

2. For the meeting, how many chairs do we require?

3. In the garage, how many cars are present?

4. During the hike, how much water did they consume?

5. Yesterday, how many apples did he eat?

6. This afternoon, how much free time does she have?

7. For the concert, how many tickets did you purchase?

8. The recipe requires how much sugar?

9. At the bookstore, how many books did she buy?

10. After the run, how many glasses of water did they drink?

11. In his bag, how many bananas does he possess?

12. To make this cake, how much salt is needed?

13. In their house, how many cats do they own?

14. To finish the project, how many hours do you need?

Bài 4: Đặt câu hỏi bắt đầu bằng how cho các từ gạch chân

1. Your grandmother is how old?

2. How often does he visit his parents?

3. At the hotel, how long did they stay?

4. From your house, how far is the school?

5. The Eiffel Tower is how tall?

6. He finished the race how fast?

7. The book is how long?

8. The car was going how fast?

9. At this point, how deep is the river?

10. From the school to your house, how far is it?

11. The building is how tall?

12. During the race, he ran how fast?

13. The table is how long?

14. On homework, she spends how much time?

15. The exam will take how long to complete?

Bài 5: Đặt câu hỏi cho các từ gạch chân sử dụng động từ khuyết thiếu

1. What does she play exceptionally well?

2. When should John complete the report?

3. Why is it necessary for them to wear helmets?

4. When could you visit your grandparents?

5. Where might we go next weekend?

6. Who will be joining us for dinner tomorrow?

7. From the shelf, what can I select?

8. Before the deadline, what must he finish?

9. How much can he lift with ease?

10. This weekend, where might they travel?

11. From your hotel, what could you see?

12. Today, what must I accomplish?

13. What should the students prepare for?

14. Fluently, how many languages can she speak?

15. What could he easily solve?

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