
1. Example
| In many countries, the cost of living is on the rise. What effects do higher prices have on individuals and society? What can be done to solve those problems? |
The cost of living has been rising in some countries in the world. This is a major hindrance to the wellbeing of individuals and our society as a whole, and solutions to this problem would be for individuals to lead a less material-oriented lifestyle and for the government to curb taxes.
On an individual level, growing cost of living has made life much harsher for people living in certain parts of the world, especially in megacities. Escalating prices have made paying for basic necessities a much harder task than before, and indeed, many middle-to-low-income families living in big cities around the world are reported to have been struggling a lot to get by. On a societal level, increased living expenses and other associated issues such as inflation bring in its wake social disorder and crimes. We all know the tragic stories of rich people declaring bankruptcy and eventually contemplating suicide, or impoverished ones resorting to stealing for survival.
A viable solution involves adopting a minimalist, non-materialistic lifestyle to manage the high cost of living. For instance, refraining from upgrading to a new phone annually, watching every new monthly movie release, or acquiring excessive furniture allows individuals to redirect the saved money towards covering bills and other essential needs. From a governmental standpoint, many policymakers see reducing taxes as a strategy to alleviate the burden of high living expenses. Lowering taxes on food, housing, and other necessities can help mitigate the impact of rising costs. In conclusion, the escalating cost of living affects us all profoundly. Embracing a minimalist lifestyle and tax reduction are practical approaches to addressing this issue.2. Vocabulary
- hindrance: sự cản trở
- material-oriented lifestyle: lối sống vật chất
- curb: hạn chế
- harsh: khắc nghiệt
- megacity: siêu đô thị
- escalating price: giá cả leo thang
- basic necessity: nhu cầu cơ bản
- struggle: đấu tranh
- get by: sinh tồn
- living expense: chi phí sinh hoạt
- associated: liên quan đến
- inflation: lạm phát
- social disorder: bất an xã hội
- backruptcy: phá sản
- contemplating: dự định
- impoverished: bần cùng
- minimalist: người theo chủ nghĩa tối giản
- non-materialistic lifestyle: lối sống phi vật chất
- abstain from: nhịn
- policymaker: chính phủ
- ameliorate: cải thiện
- sensible: hợp lý
