Mẫu miêu tả ngôi nhà mơ ước kèm theo từ vựng và audio

Mẫu bài viết về chủ đề Miêu tả ngôi nhà mơ ước

• Where you would like it to be

• What kind of house it is

• What it would look like inside and outside

And explain why you would like to live in this house.

1. Phân tích (Analyze đề bài)

Mục tiêu:

• Nắm bắt chính xác yêu cầu của đề bài.

• Xác định nội dung cần đề cập và tránh lạc đề.

Đề bài: Describe your dream house.

Từ khóa quan trọng :

• Dream house – Ngôi nhà mơ ước

• Where – Vị trí

• Kind – Kiểu nhà

• Look like inside and outside – Nội, ngoại thất

• Why – Lý do muốn sống ở đó

2. Lên ý tưởng (Craft ý tưởng & từ vựng sử dụng)

Mục tiêu:

• Nắm bắt chính xác yêu cầu của đề bài.

• Xác định nội dung cần đề cập và tránh lạc đề.

3. Thực hiện (Bài nói mẫu)

"If I had to describe my dream house, it would definitely be located in a quiet mountain town like Đà Lạt. That place is known for its cool climate, pine forests, and peaceful lifestyle, perfect for someone like me who enjoys tranquility and nature."

"The kind of house I’d love to live in is a cozy wooden cabin. It would be eco-friendly, probably two stories high, made mostly from natural materials. The pine wood exterior would give it a warm, rustic feel. I’d love to have a stone chimney and a wildflower garden full of colors. There would also be a wooden swing on the front porch where I can sit and enjoy the view."

"Inside, the house would be warm and welcoming. There would be a large fireplace in the living room and a reading nook by a big window. I really like the idea of an open-plan living room that connects the kitchen and dining area. I’d also install warm lighting to make the space feel cozy and relaxing at night."

"The main reason I want to live in this kind of house is that it allows me to escape from noise, reconnect with nature, and spend more time on personal reflection. After years of living in crowded cities, I feel like this quiet lifestyle would help me find balance and inner peace."

"So yeah, that’s my dream house, not overly fancy, but full of warmth, character, and calm."

Phân tích từ vựng hữu ích – Theo chủ đề

1. Miêu tả vị trí & kiểu nhà

2. Nội thất & ngoại thất

3. Lý do lựa chọn sống ở đó

IELTS Speaking Part 3: Các câu hỏi thảo luận – Nhà cửa và không gian sống

1. Những loại nhà nào đang phổ biến ở Việt Nam hiện nay?

📌 Point: Well, these days in Vietnam, townhouses and apartments are probably the most common types of housing, especially in big cities.

📌 Explain: Because land is limited and expensive in urban areas, more people are choosing to live in high-rise apartment buildings. That said, in smaller towns and rural areas, you still see a lot of detached or traditional-style houses.

📌 Example: For instance, in Hanoi or Ho Chi Minh City, many young families prefer modern apartments with good security and shared facilities like gyms or playgrounds.

📌 Link: So yeah, housing trends really depend on location and lifestyle, but overall, compact and convenient homes are on the rise.

1. townhouse

   • Phát âm: /ˈtaʊn.haʊs/

   • Dịch: Nhà ống (thường có nhiều tầng, nằm san sát trong phố)

   • Ví dụ: "Most townhouses in Vietnam are narrow but have several floors."

2. high-rise apartment

   • Phát âm: /ˈhaɪ.raɪz əˈpɑːrt.mənt/

   • Dịch: Căn hộ chung cư cao tầng

   • Ví dụ: "High-rise apartments are popular in cities due to limited land space."

2. Nhà cửa ngày nay khác biệt như thế nào so với nhà cửa trong quá khứ ở đất nước bạn?

📌 Point: Hmm, I’d say houses today are a lot more modern and compact compared to those in the past.

📌 Explain: In the past, many Vietnamese homes had courtyards and were made from natural materials like wood and tile. But now, due to urbanization, houses are more likely to be built with concrete, and they often have minimalist designs.

📌 Example: For example, my grandparents' house had a spacious front yard and a tiled roof, while my own house is part of a narrow row and has no outdoor space at all.

📌 Link: So yeah, the shift is mainly from spacious and traditional to compact and functional.

1. courtyard

   • Phát âm: /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

   • Dịch: Sân trong

   • Ví dụ: "Traditional Vietnamese homes often had a courtyard for ventilation and family gatherings."

2. minimalist design

   • Phát âm: /ˈmɪn.ə.mə.lɪst dɪˈzaɪn/

   • Dịch: Thiết kế tối giản

   • Ví dụ: "Modern houses often adopt a minimalist design with clean lines and neutral colors."

3. Khi thiết kế một tòa nhà, bạn nghĩ tính thực tế quan trọng hơn vẻ ngoài không?

📌 Point: Honestly, yes. I think practicality should come first, especially for residential buildings.

📌 Explain: A house can look amazing on the outside, but if it’s not functional, like if there’s poor ventilation or no storage, it’ll make daily life really inconvenient. Of course, appearance matters too, but it’s more of a bonus than a necessity.

📌 Example: For instance, I once visited a home that looked stunning from the street, but inside it was super cramped and hard to live in.

📌 Link: So yeah, in the long run, I think function should always take priority over form.

1. practicality

   • Phát âm: /ˌpræk.tɪˈkæl.ə.t̬i/

   • Dịch: Tính thực tiễn

   • Ví dụ: "Designers should always balance aesthetics with practicality."

2. take priority over

   • Phát âm: /teɪk praɪˈɒr.ə.ti ˈəʊ.vər/

   • Dịch: Được ưu tiên hơn, đặt lên hàng đầu so với

   • Ví dụ: "In emergency situations, saving lives should always take priority over everything else."

4. Thiết kế bên ngoài của một ngôi nhà có quan trọng đối với người dân ở đất nước bạn không?

📌 Point: Yeah, I’d say it is, especially in urban areas where appearance often reflects social status.

📌 Explain: Many homeowners invest in making their houses look modern and clean from the outside. It’s also a way to express personal style or even attract tenants if it’s a rental property.

📌 Example: For example, in newer neighborhoods, you’ll often see houses with glass facades and modern gates, even if the interior is quite modest.

📌 Link: So yes, exterior design definitely matters to many people, though function is still more important overall.

1. social status

   • Phát âm: /ˈsoʊ.ʃəl ˈsteɪ.t̬əs/

   • Dịch: Địa vị xã hội

   • Ví dụ: "In some cultures, a person’s home reflects their social status."

2. exterior design

   • Phát âm: /ɪkˈstɪə.ri.ɚ dɪˈzaɪn/

   • Dịch: Thiết kế bên ngoài

   • Ví dụ: "The exterior design of a home can increase its market value."

5. Bạn nghĩ rằng các ngôi nhà trong tương lai sẽ khác biệt như thế nào so với những ngôi nhà mà chúng ta đang sống hiện nay?

📌 Point: That’s a really interesting question! I think houses in the future will be a lot more eco-friendly and tech-integrated.

📌 Explain: With growing concerns about climate change and energy use, I believe more homes will have solar panels, smart systems, and be built using sustainable materials. They might also be smaller, as land becomes scarcer.

📌 Example: For example, some countries are already experimenting with 3D-printed homes that are quick to build and environmentally efficient.

📌 Liên kết: Vì vậy, các ngôi nhà trong tương lai có thể sẽ tập trung nhiều hơn vào tính bền vững và công nghệ thông minh thay vì kích thước hay sự xa hoa.

1. eco-friendly

   • Phát âm: /ˈiː.koʊ ˈfrɛnd.li/

   • Dịch: Thân thiện với môi trường

   • Ví dụ: "Những ngôi nhà thân thiện với môi trường sử dụng ít năng lượng hơn và thải ít khí nhà kính hơn."

2. sustainable materials

• Phát âm: /səˈsteɪ.nə.bəl məˈtɪr.i.əlz/

• Dịch: Vật liệu bền vững

• Ví dụ: "Các nhà xây dựng ngày càng chuyển sang sử dụng vật liệu bền vững như tre hoặc thép tái chế."